46. I told Mary not to leave the window open.

47. She said that she would have a cup of tea with me.

48. She said that she would pay him if she could.

49. She asked us what we were going to do the following summer.

50. He told Jack that he would call him the following day.

51. He told us not to keep the door locked.

52. I asked him how long he was going to stay.

53. She wanted to know if I was going by train.

54. She asked us not to use too much hot water.

55. She invited me to come to her party.

56. They wondered how to use that support service.

47. He asked who he should turn to for help.

đc nhiêu hay bấy nhiêu 

1.She said to him "Give me another glass of wine"

she told him to give her another glass of wine
2.She said to me "bring me a book"

she told me to bring her a book.
3.Mother said to him "open the window please"

mother told him to open the window 
4.He said to me "shut the door after you"

he told me to shut the door after me
5.The captain said to them "wait here still I come back"

the captain told them to wait there still he come back
6.She told her "take it and come with me"

She told her to take it and come with her
7.He said to me "don't coem back before one o'clock"

he told me not to come back before one o'clock
8.My mother told me "don't forget to look at the door"

My mother told me not to forget to look at the door
9.He said to his brother "don't open the window, open the door"

he told his brother not to open the window, open the door
10.He said to the girl "don't sit on my bed, sit on this chair please!"

he told the girl not to sit on his bed, sit on that chair

1.She said to him "Give me another glass of wine"

she told him to give her another glass of wine
2.She said to me "bring me a book"

she told me to bring her a book.
3.Mother said to him "open the window please"

mother told him to open the window 
4.He said to me "shut the door after you"

he told me to shut the door after me
5.The captain said to them "wait here still I come back"

the captain told them to wait there still he come back
6.She told her "take it and come with me"

She told her to take it and come with her
7.He said to me "don't coem back before one o'clock"

he told me not to come back before one o'clock
8.My mother told me "don't forget to look at the door"

My mother told me not to forget to look at the door
9.He said to his brother "don't open the window, open the door"

he told his brother not to open the window, open the door
10.He said to the girl "don't sit on my bed, sit on this chair please!"

he told the girl not to sit on his bed, sit on that chair

1.She said to him "Give me another glass of wine"

she told him to give her another glass of wine
2.She said to me "bring me a book"

she told me to bring her a book.
3.Mother said to him "open the window please"

mother told him to open the window 
4.He said to me "shut the door after you"

he told me to shut the door after me
5.The captain said to them "wait here still I come back"

the captain told them to wait there still he come back
6.She told her "take it and come with me"

She told her to take it and come with her
7.He said to me "don't coem back before one o'clock"

he told me not to come back before one o'clock
8.My mother told me "don't forget to look at the door"

My mother told me not to forget to look at the door
9.He said to his brother "don't open the window, open the door"

he told his brother not to open the window, open the door
10.He said to the girl "don't sit on my bed, sit on this chair please!"

he told the girl not to sit on his bed, sit on that chair

REPORTED SPEECHREPORTED STATEMENT "Chúng tôi đã chuyển đến căn hộ mới của chúng tôi" .-> Bạn tôi nói Nhật Bản là một thành phố đông dân cư ".-> Giáo viên nói" Bố mẹ tôi đã xem bộ phim này ". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi biết chính xác những gì cô ấy đã làm ngày hôm qua". -> Anh ấy nói với tôi "Em gái tôi bây giờ đang làm việc". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi sẽ giúp bạn bài tập đó vào ngày mai". -> Tony nói "Tôi đã đợi xe buýt khi anh ấy đến". -> Cô ấy nói với tôi “Tôi đã không đi dự tiệc”. -> Cô ấy nói “Chúng ta phải xem những bộ phim này tối nay”. -> Họ nói “Tôi chắc chắn rằng tôi đã thấy bạn ở đây tuần trước.” -> Cha tôi nói với BenYES / KHÔNG CÓ CÂU HỎI "Bạn có sống ở đất nước Peter không?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Anh có gặp Charles vào sáng hôm qua không"? Họ muốn biết "Chúng ta sẽ đến đó đúng giờ chứ, John?" Cô ấy muốn biết "Bạn không biết luật giao thông à?" Viên cảnh sát hỏi "Bạn có thể làm những chàng trai tốt nhất của mình không?" Huấn luyện viên muốn biết "Ngày mai chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu công việc chứ?" Anh ấy hỏi "Họ đã từng đến Mỹ chưa?" Cô ấy hỏi H-CÂU HỎI "Bạn tìm thấy những người huấn luyện này ở đâu?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Làm thế nào tôi có thể đến sân bay?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Khi nào chúng ta gặp lại nhau?" Cô ấy hỏi tôi "Tại sao anh không giúp tôi?" Cô ấy hỏi anh ấy Anh đã ở đâu? Người mẹ hỏi cô con gái Cô ấy đã mặc gì khi anh nhìn thấy cô ấy? Người cảnh sát hỏi tôi máy bay đến? Họ hỏi người quản lý 4. COMMANDS 'Tránh ra khỏi con đường của tôi.' Anh ấy nói với tôi 'Hãy vào qua cửa sổ,' Anh ấy đã ra lệnh 'Đừng lo lắng về bất cứ điều gì cho đến ngày mai, bà Pitt,' Luật sư của cô ấy nói với cô ấy 'Hãy đi theo chiếc xe đó,' thám tử nói với người lái taxi 'Đừng sử dụng cong tiền xu trong máy đánh bạc, 'Tôi đã ra lệnh cho anh ta' Đừng tranh cãi với bố bạn, 'Tôi đã nói với bạn trai của tôi Đưa tôi lên tầng 33', anh ta nói với người nâng 5. ĐỘNG TỪ BÁO CÁO “Cô nên đi khám bác sĩ, bà Clark” Anh ấy khuyên “Tôi sẽ mang đĩa CD của mình đến bữa tiệc” Cô ấy hứa “Tối nay chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc tối nay nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Hãy đến bữa tiệc của tôi vào cuối tuần sau” Bạn tôi mời “Tôi sẽ chở bạn đến trường” Cha tôi đề nghị “Xin lỗi, tôi sẽ không đến muộn nữa” Học sinh xin lỗi giáo viên vì

REPORTED SPEECH
REPORTED STATEMENT
”We have moved into our new flat".
-> My friend said we/they had moved into our/their new flat

Ở câu trực tiếp We chia làm 2 trường hợp:

  + TH1: We ý chỉ chúng ta

  + TH2: We ý chỉ chúng tôi 
Japan is a densely populated city".
-> The teacher said Japan was a densely populated city
“My parents have already seen this film”. 
->He said his parents had already seen that film
"I know exactly what she did yesterday". 
->He told me he knew exactly what she had did the day before
"My sister is working now”. 
->He said his sister was working then
"I'll help you with those exercises tomorrow". 
->Tony said He would help me with those exercises the next day
“I was waiting for the bus when he arrived”. 
->She told me She had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived
“I didn’t go to the party”. 
->She said she hadn't gone to the party
“We must see these movies tonight”. 
->They said they had to see those movies that night
”I am sure I saw you here last week.” 
->My father told Ben He was sure he had seen Ben the week before
YES / NO QUESTIONS
”Do you live in the country Peter?” 
He asked me if I lived in the country
”Did you see Charles yesterday morning”? 
They wanted to know if I had seen Charles the day before morning
”Will we get there on time, John?” 
She wanted to know
”Don’t you know the traffic regulations?” 
The policeman asked
”Can you do your best boys?” 
The coach wanted to know
”Are we going to start work tomorrow?” 
He asked
”Have they ever been to America?” 
She asked

Cấu trúc: 

S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) + if/whether + S(trong câu) + V + ...
WH-QUESTIONS

Cấu trúc

S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) +(WH)/HOW + S(trong câu) + V + ...
“Where did you find these trainers?” 
He asked me
“How can I get to the airport?” 
He asked me
"When will we meet again?" 
She asked me
"Why don't you help me?" 
She asked him
Where have you been? 
The mother asked the daughter
What was she wearing when you saw her? 
The policeman asked me
What time does the plane arrive? 
They asked the manager

4. COMMANDS

S1 + told/asked + (not) to V
'Get out of my way.' 
He told me
'Climb in through the window,' 
He ordered
'Don't worry about anything until tomorrow, Mrs Pitt,' 
Her lawyer told her
'Follow that car,' 
The detective told the taxi-driver
'Don't use bent coins in a slot machine,' 
I ordered him
''Don't argue with your father,' 
I told my boyfriend
Take me up to the 33rd floor,'
 He told the liftman
5. REPORTING VERBS

Tương tự như cấu trúc phần 4
“You should see a doctor, Mrs Clark” 
He advised
'I’ll bring my CDs to the party” 
She promised
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we? 
She suggested
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we? 
She suggested that
“Come to my party next weekend” 
My friend invited
“I’ll drive you to school” 
My father offered
“Sorry, I won’t be late again” 
The student apologised to the teacher for

pasive voice

1.Somebody has taken away some of my books

=> Some of my books have been taken away.

2. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures

=> The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.

3. A man I know told me about it

=> I was told about it by a man I know .

4. No one believes his story

=> His story isn't believed.

5. Do they teach English here?

=> Is English taught here?

6. Will you invite her to your wedding party?

=> Will she be invited to your wedding party?

7. Did the teacher give some exercises?

=> Were some exercises given by the teacher?

8. Have they changed the window of the laboratory?

=> Has the window of the laboratory been changed?

9. Is she making big cakes for the party?

=> Are big cakes being made for the party ?

10. Why didn't they help him?

=> Why wasn’t he helped?

11. You must not use this machine after 5:30 pm?

=> This machine mustn’t be used after 5:30 p.m.

12. When did you see him in that bank?

=> When was he seen in that bank ?

13. A man returned the keys to me

=> The keys were returned to me by a man.

Turn to reported speech:

1. " Her father is the doctor here", my friend said.

-> My friend said her father was the doctor there.

2. " We are going on holiday tomorrow" , the boy said to his neighbor.

-> The boy told his neighbor they were going on holiday the following day.

3. " You will have to finish all these exercises before next week.", the teacher said to his students.

-> The teacher told his students that they would have to finish all those exercises before the following week.

4. " the man came back here early yesterday.", she said.

-> She said the man had come back there the previous day.

5. " The boys has broken the vase.", she said.

-> She said the boys had broken the vase.

1. my friend said her father was the doctor there

2.the boy said to his neighbor they were going on holiday the next day

She has not gone to school since friday 

Lan told me to give her the phone