cho a,b,c> 0 thỏa mãn a+b+c=1 cmr:
\(\frac{3}{ab+bc+ac}+\frac{2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}>14\)
Cho a,b,c >0 thỏa mãn a+b+c=1. CMR:
\(P=\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a+bc}}+\sqrt{\frac{ac}{b+ac}}+\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c+ab}}\le\frac{3}{2}\)
Ta có:\(\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a+bc}}=\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a\left(a+b\right)+c\left(a+b\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{bc}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}}\le\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{b}{a+b}+\frac{c}{a+c}\right)\) (Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM)
Tương tự với hai BĐT còn lại và cộng theo vế ta thu được đpcm.
cho a,b,c>0 thỏa mãn ab +bc+ac=3
cmr\(\frac{1}{a^2+2}+\frac{1}{b^2+2}+\frac{1}{c^2+2}< =1\)
Áp dụng BĐT Bu-nhi-a-cốp-ski,ta có :
\(\left(a^2+2\right)\left[1+\frac{\left(b+c\right)^2}{2}\right]\ge\left(a+b+c\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^2+2}\le\frac{1+\frac{\left(b+c\right)^2}{2}}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\)
Tương tự : \(\frac{1}{b^2+2}\le\frac{1+\frac{\left(a+c\right)^2}{2}}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\) ; \(\frac{1}{c^2+2}\le\frac{1+\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{2}}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\)
Cộng vế theo vế,ta có :
\(\frac{1}{a^2+2}+\frac{1}{b^2+2}+\frac{1}{c^2+2}\le\frac{3+\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(b+c\right)^2+\left(a+c\right)^2}{2}}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{3+a^2+b^2+c^2+ab+bc+ac}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a = b = c = 1
Đặt \(P=\frac{1}{a^2+2}+\frac{1}{b^2+2}+\frac{1}{c^2+2}\)
Thực hiện phép biến đổi theo biểu thức P ta được
\(Q=3-2P=\frac{a^2}{a^2+2}+\frac{b^2}{a^2+2}+\frac{c^2}{c^2+2}\)
Theo BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz ta có:
\(Q\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2+6}=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow P\le1\). Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a=b=c=1
tui chưa học bạn thông cảm
Cho các số thựa dương a,b,c thỏa mãn a2+b2+c2=14.CMR:
\(\frac{a+b}{4+bc}+\frac{b+c}{4+ac}+\frac{c+a}{4+ab}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
cho a,b,c >0 thỏa mãn a3bc+b3ac+c3ab=a2+b2+c2
CMR: \(\frac{a}{\left(ab+a+1\right)^2}+\frac{b}{\left(bc+b+1\right)^2}+\frac{c}{\left(ca+c+1\right)^2}\ge\frac{abc}{a+b+c}\)
CMR : Với a,b,c khác 0 thỏa mãn : \(\frac{a^2-bc}{a}+\frac{b^2-ac}{b}+\frac{c^2-ab}{c}=0\)thì a = b = c
Ta có : \(\frac{a^2-bc}{a}+\frac{b^2-ac}{b}+\frac{c^2-ab}{c}=0\)
=> \(a-\frac{bc}{a}+b-\frac{ac}{b}+c-\frac{ab}{c}=0\)
=> \(a+b+c=\frac{bc}{a}+\frac{ac}{b}+\frac{ab}{c}\)
=> \(a+b+c=abc\left(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\right)\)
=> \(\frac{a+b+c}{abc}=\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ac}+\frac{1}{ab}=\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{bc}+\frac{2}{ac}+\frac{2}{ab}=\frac{2}{a^2}+\frac{2}{b^2}+\frac{2}{c^2}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{a^2}+\frac{2}{b^2}+\frac{2}{c^2}-\frac{2}{bc}-\frac{2}{ac}-\frac{2}{ac}=0\)
=> \(\left(\frac{1}{a^2}-\frac{2}{ab}+\frac{1}{b^2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{a^2}-\frac{2}{ac}+\frac{1}{c^2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{b^2}-\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{c^2}\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{b}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{c}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{c}\right)^2=0\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{b}=0\\\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{c}=0\\\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{c}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{a}=\frac{1}{b}\\\frac{1}{a}=\frac{1}{c}\\\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{c}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}=\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{c}\Rightarrow a=b=c\left(\text{đpcm}\right)\)
Cho a, b, c > 0 thỏa mãn \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=1\) . CMR :
\(\frac{a^2}{a+bc}+\frac{b^2}{b+ac}+\frac{c^2}{c+ab}\ge\frac{a+b+c}{4}\)
\(VT=\frac{a^3}{a^2+abc}+\frac{b^3}{b^2+abc}+\frac{c^3}{c^2+abc}\)
Xét \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=1\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ac=abc\)
\(\Rightarrow VT=\frac{a^3}{a^2+ab+bc+ac}+\frac{b^3}{b^2+ab+bc+ac}+\frac{c^3}{c^2+ab+bc+ac}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow VT=\frac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}+\frac{b^3}{\left(b+a\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{c^3}{\left(c+b\right)\left(c+a\right)}\)
Áp dụng bdt Cauchy ta có :
\(\frac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}+\frac{a+b}{8}+\frac{a+c}{8}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{a^3}{64}}=\frac{3a}{4}\)
Thiết lập tương tự và thu lại ta có :
\(VT+\frac{a+b+c}{2}\ge\frac{3}{4}\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\frac{3}{4}\left(a+b+c\right)--\frac{1}{2}\left(a+b+c\right)=\frac{a+b+c}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=3\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
Cho a, b, c > 0 thỏa mãn \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=1\) . CMR
\(\frac{a^2}{a+bc}+\frac{b^2}{b+ac}+\frac{c^2}{c+ab}\ge\frac{a+b+c}{4}\)
\(VT=\frac{a^3}{a^2+abc}+\frac{b^3}{b^2+abc}+\frac{c^3}{c^2+abc}\)
Xét \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=1\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ac=abc\)
\(\Rightarrow VT=\frac{a^3}{a^2+ab+bc+ac}+\frac{b^3}{b^2+ab+bc+ac}+\frac{c^3}{c^2+ab+bc+ac}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow VT=\frac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}+\frac{b^3}{\left(b+a\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{c^3}{\left(c+b\right)\left(c+a\right)}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy ta có :
\(\frac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}+\frac{a+b}{8}+\frac{a+c}{8}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{a^3}{64}}=\frac{3a}{4}\)
Thiết lập tương tự và thu lại ta có :
\(VT+\frac{a+b+c}{2}\ge\frac{3}{4}\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\frac{3}{4}\left(a+b+c\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(a+b+c\right)=\frac{a+b+c}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=3\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
Cho a;b;c>0 thỏa mãn abc=1. CMR:
\(\frac{a}{\left(ab+a+1\right)^2}+\frac{b}{\left(bc+b+1\right)^2}+\frac{c}{\left(ac+c+1\right)^2}\ge\frac{1}{a+b+c}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxki, ta có:
\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{a}{\left(ab+a+1\right)^2}+\frac{b}{\left(bc+b+1\right)^2}+\frac{c}{\left(ca+c+1\right)^2}\right)\ge\left(\frac{a}{ab+a+1}+\frac{b}{bc+b+1}+\frac{c}{ca+c+1}\right)^2\)
Mà \(\frac{a}{ab+a+1}+\frac{b}{bc+b+1}+\frac{c}{ca+c+1}=\frac{a}{ab+a+abc}+\frac{b}{bc+b+1}+\frac{bc}{abc+bc+b}=\frac{1}{b+1+bc}+\frac{b}{bc+b+1}+\frac{bc}{1+bc+1}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a}{\left(ab+a+1\right)^2}+\frac{b}{\left(bc+b+1\right)^2}+\frac{c}{\left(ca+c+1\right)^2}\right)\left(a+b+c\right)\ge1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{\left(ab+b+1\right)^2}+\frac{b}{\left(bc+b+1\right)^2}+\frac{c}{\left(ac+c+1\right)^2}\ge\frac{1}{a+b+c}\)
\(\frac{a}{\left(ab+a+1\right)^2}+\frac{b}{\left(bc+b+1\right)^2}+\frac{c}{\left(ac+c+1\right)^2}\ge\frac{1}{a+b+c}\)
ta có \(\frac{a}{ab+a+1}+\frac{b}{bc+b+1}+\frac{c}{ca+c+1}\)
\(=\frac{1}{bc+b+1}+\frac{b}{bc+b+1}+\frac{bc}{bc+b+1}=1\)
đặt \(H=\frac{a}{\left(ab+a+1\right)^2}+\frac{b}{\left(bc+b+1\right)^2}+\frac{c}{\left(ac+c+1\right)^2}\)
áp dụng bất đẳng thức bunhiacopxki ta có
\(H\left(a+b+c\right)\ge\left(\frac{a}{ab+a+1}+\frac{b}{bc+b+1}+\frac{c}{ac+c+1}\right)^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow H\ge\frac{1}{a+b+c}\)
hay \(\frac{a}{\left(ab+a+1\right)^2}+\frac{b}{\left(bc+b+1\right)^2}+\frac{c}{\left(ac+c+1\right)^2}\ge\frac{1}{a+b+c}\)
Cho a, b, c > 0 thỏa mãn ab + bc + ca = 3. CMR :
\(\frac{1}{a^2+1}+\frac{1}{b^2+1}+\frac{1}{c^2+1}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)
Cho mk k nhé!
4/1x3x5 = 1/1x3 - 1/3x5
4/3x5x7 = 1/3x5 - 1/5x7
.............
A = 1/1x3 - 1/11x13
1/1x3x5 = 1/4 x (1/1x3 - 1/3x5)
1/3x5x7 = 1/4 x (1/3x5 - 1/5x7)
..........
B = 1/4 x (1/1x3 - 1/11x13)