Change the sentences into the pasive or active voice:

1) The Temple Of Literature is regarded as the first university in Viet Nam

People regard The Temple Of Literature as the first university in VN.

2) His father bought a picture of the One Pillaer Pagoda last year

a picture of the One Pillar Pagoda was bought by his father last year.

3) Thousands of people visit the Hung Kings' Temple every day

Hing Kings' Temple is visited by thousands of people every day.

4) By whom was the Imperial Academy built?

Who built the Imperial academy?

5) People can see Khue Van Pavilion symbol on street signs in Ha Noi

Khue Van Pavillion symbol can be seen on street signs in HN.

6) Vietnamese people use Khue Van Pavilion as a symbol of Hanoi

Khue Van Pavillion is used by Vietnamese people as a symbol of HN.

7) What surrounds the Temple of Literature?

By what is the Temple of Literature surounded?

8) In 1994, Ha Long Bay was recognised bu UNESCO as a World Heritage Site

In 1994, UNESCO recognized HLB as a World Heritage Site.

1) The Temple Of Literature is regarded as the first university in Viet Nam

=> Viet Nam regards The Temple Of Literature as the first university.

2) His father bought a picture of the One Pillaer Pagoda last year

=> A picture of the One Pillar Pagoda was bought by my father last year.

3) Thousands of people visit the Hung Kings' Temple every day

=> The Hung King's Temple is visited by thousands of people every day.

4) By whom was the Imperial Academy built?

=> Who built the Imperial Academy ?

5) People can see Khue Van Pavilion symbol on street signs in Ha Noi

=> Khue Van Pavilion symbol can be seen on street signs in Ha Noi.

6) Vietnamese people use Khue Van Pavilion as a symbol of Hanoi

=> Khue Van Pavilion is used as a symbol of Hanoi by Vietnamese people.

7) What surrounds the Temple of Literature?

=> What was the Temple of Literature by ?

8) In 1994, Ha Long Bay was recognised bu UNESCO as a World Heritage Site

=> In 1994, UNESCO recognised Ha Long Bay as a World Heritage Site.

Change the sentences into the pasive or active voice:

1) The Temple Of Literature is regarded as the first university in Viet Nam

=> Vietnam regard The Temple Of Literature as the first university

2) His father bought a picture of the One Pillaer Pagoda last year

=> A picture of the One Pillaer Pagoda was bought by his father last year

3) Thousands of people visit the Hung Kings' Temple every day

=> The Hung Kings' Temple was visited by thousands of people every day

4) By whom was the Imperial Academy built?

=> Who by the Imperial Academy ?

5) People can see Khue Van Pavilion symbol on street signs in Ha Noi

=> Khue Van Pavilion symbol can be seen on street signs in Ha Noi

6) Vietnamese people use Khue Van Pavilion as a symbol of Hanoi

=> Khue Van Pavilion is used as a symbol by Vietnamese people of Hanoi

7) What surrounds the Temple of Literature?

=> What was the Temple of Literature surrounded by ?

8) In 1994, Ha Long Bay was recognised bu UNESCO as a World Heritage Site

=> In 1994 , UNESCO recognized Ha Long Bay as a World Heritage Site

II.   Complete the sentences using the past simple passive form of the verbs in brackets.

1.   The Temple of Literature ___was constructed______________ (construct) in 1070 under Ly ThanhTong’s dynasty.

2.   The statues ______were built___________ (build) by the Ha Noi People’s Committee in 2003.

3.   The Doctors’ stone tablets ____were recognised_____________ (recognise) by UNESCO in 2010.

4.   The construction of TuDuc Tomb ____was completed_____________ (complete) in 1876.

5.   The students of the Imperial Academy ____were selected_____________ (select) from regional examinations.

6.   Originally, the Po Nagar tower ____was made_____________ (make) of wood in order to worship Goddess Po Nagar.

7.   Between 1442 and 1779, eighty-one exams __were held_______________ (hold) by the Le dynasty.

8.         Chu Van An ____was born_____________ (bear) in Van Thon village, Thanh Dam district.

.

1 TICKETS ARE SOLD AT THE GATE OF THE TOURIST SITE
2 A LOT OF FLOWERS ARE GROWN IN DA LAT
3 THE HUNG KING'S TEMPLE IS VISITED BY THOUSANDS OF PEOPLE EVERYDAY
4 MANY  beautiful Cham Towers CAN BE SEEN IN Binh Dinh Province BY TOURISTS
5 many kinds of goods CAN BE BOUGHT IN BEN THANH MARKET BY TOURISTS

3. Many trees and flowers/ the gardeners (take care of)

-> Many trees and flowers are taken care of by the gardeners.

4. The Temple of Literature/ one of the most important cultural and historic places/ in Viet Nam. (consider)

->The Temple of Literature is considered one of the most important cultural and historic places in Viet Nam.

5. Lots of souvenirs/ inside the Temple of Literature (sell)

->Lot of souvenirs are sold inside the Temple of Literature.

6. Khue Van Pavillion/ the symbol of Ha Noi (regard)

->Khue Van Pavillion is regarded as the symbol of Ha Noi.

7. The Temple of Literature/ in 1070 (found)

->The Temple of Literature was founded in 1070.

8. The Imperial Academy / under Emperor Ly Thanh Tong (construct)

->The Imperial Academy was constructed under Emperor Ly Thanh Tong.

9. The Doctors’ stone tablets/ King Le Thanh Tong (erect)

->The Doctors' stone tablets were erected by King Le Thanh Tong.

10. The imperial Academy/ the first university/ in Viet Nam (regard as)

->The imperial Academy is regarded as the first university in VietNam.

11. In 1483 the Imperial Academy/ Thai Hoc Vien (rename)

-> In 1483 the Imperial Academy was renamed Thai Hoc Vien. 

12. The 82 Doctors’ stone tablets/ UNESCO (recognise)

->The 82 Doctor's stone tablets are recognised by UNESCO.

Change the sentences from the past simple passive into the past simple active

1. One Pillar Pagoda was built under Emperor Ly Thai Tong 1049.

They built the One Pillar Pagoda under Emperor Ly Thai Tong in 1049

2. The Imperial Academy was constructed under Emperor Ly Nhan Tong in 1049.

They constructed the Imperial Academy under Emperor Ly Nhan Tong in 1049

3. The erection of the first Doctors' stone tablet was ordered by King Le Thanh Tong.

King Le Thanh Tong ordered the erection of the first Doctors' stone tablet.

4. Tan Ky House in Hoi An was built two centuries ago.

They built Tan Ky House to centuries ago in Hoi An.

5. The construction of Tu Duc Tomb was completed in 1876.

They completed the construction of Tu Duc Tomb in 1876

Aha :D First Answer ! Correct me , please :D Good Luck !

Đáp án là: Many foreigners love the beauty of Ha Noi and the friendliness of people.