\(Cho\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}.CMR:\frac{2019a^2+2020b^2}{2019a^2-2020b^2}=\frac{2019c^2+2020d^2}{2019c^2-2019d^2}\)
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Cho tỉ lệ thức \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\). Chứng minh rằng \(\frac{2019a^2+2020b^2}{2019a^2-2020b^2}=\frac{2019c^2+2020d^2}{2019c^2-2020d^2}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\Rightarrow\frac{2019a^2}{2019c^2}=\frac{2020b^2}{2020d^2}=\)
\(=\frac{2019a^2+2020b^2}{2019c^2+2020d^2}=\frac{2019a^2-2020b^2}{2019c^2-2020d^2}\Rightarrow\frac{2019a^2+2020b^2}{2019a^2-2020b^2}=\frac{2019c^2+2020d^2}{2019c^2-2020d^2}\)
Bạn ơi tham khảo thử cách này nhé !
Từ \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)( bài cho )
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}}\)
Khi đó :
+) \(\frac{2019a^2+2020b^2}{2019a^2-2020b^2}=\frac{2019\left(bk\right)^2+2020b^2}{2019\left(bk\right)^2-2020b^2}=\frac{b^2\left(2019k^2+2020\right)}{b^2\left(2019k^2-2020\right)}=\frac{2019k^2+2020}{2019k^2-2020}\)
+) \(\frac{2019c^2+2020d^2}{2019c^2-2020d^2}=\frac{2019\left(dk\right)^2+2020d^2}{2019\left(dk\right)^2-2020d^2}=\frac{d^2\left(2019k^2+2020\right)}{d^2\left(2019k^2-2020\right)}=\frac{2019k^2+2020}{2019k^2-2020}\)
CMR: câu a) 2018a-2019b / 2019c+2020d = 2018c - 2019d / 2019a+2020b
câu b) a^2 + c^2 / b^2 + d^2 = a/bd
cho \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)Chứng minh rằng
\(\dfrac{2018a-2019b}{2019c+2020d}\)=\(\dfrac{2018c-2018c}{2019a+2020b}\)
Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{2018a-2019b}{2019a+2020b}=\dfrac{2018c-2019d}{2019c+2020d}\)
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}=\dfrac{2020a}{2020b}=\dfrac{2020c}{2020d}=\dfrac{2019a}{2019c}=\dfrac{2019b}{2019d}=\dfrac{2018a}{2018c}=\dfrac{2018b}{2018d}=\dfrac{2018a-2019b}{2018c-2019d}=\dfrac{2019a+2020b}{2019c+2020d}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2018a-2019b}{2019a+2020b}=\dfrac{2018c-2019d}{2019c+2020d}\)
\(\dfrac{2018a-2019b}{2019c-2020d}=\dfrac{2018c-2018c}{2019a+2020b}\)
Sao .... ;-; ;-;
B12: Cho tỷ lệ thức \(\frac{a}{b}\)= \(\frac{c}{d}\)(b, d khác 0). Chứng minh rằng:
a)\(\frac{2019a+3b}{2019a-5b}\)= \(\frac{2019c+3d}{2019c-5d}\) b) \(\frac{ab}{cd}\)= \(\frac{a^2-4b^2}{c^2-4d^2}\)
\(Cho:\frac{a}{2b}+\frac{b}{2c}+\frac{c}{2d}+\frac{d}{2a}\)\(\left(a,b,c,d>0\right)\)Tính:\(\frac{2019a-2018b}{c+d}+\frac{2019b-2018c}{a+d}+\frac{2019c-2018d}{a+b}+\frac{2019d-2018a}{c+b}\)
Cho a,b,c,d thỏa mãn $\frac{a}{b}$ =$\frac{b}{c}$ =$\frac{c}{d}$ =$\frac{d}{a}$
CMR:($\frac{2019b+2020c-2021d}{2019c+2020d-2021e}$)^3=$\frac{a^2}{bc}$
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{d}{a}=\dfrac{a+b+c+d}{a+b+c+d}=1\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=b\\b=c\\c=d\\d=a\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow a=b=c=d\\ \Rightarrow VT=\left(\dfrac{2019a+2020a-2021a}{2019a+2020a-2021a}\right)^3=1^3=1=\dfrac{a^2}{a\cdot a}=VP\)
cho dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
\(\frac{2019a+b+c+d}{a}=\frac{a+2019b+c+d}{b}=\frac{a+b+2019c+d}{c}=\frac{a+b+c+2019d}{d}\)
tính giá trị biểu thức M=\(\frac{a+b}{c+d}+\frac{b+c}{a+d}+\frac{c+d}{a+b}+\frac{d+a}{b+c}\)
Với \(a+b+c+d=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b=-\left(c+d\right);b+c=-\left(d+a\right);c+d=-\left(a+b\right);d+a=-\left(b+c\right)\)
Khi đó \(M=-1-1-1-1=-4\)
Với \(a+b+c+d\ne0\)
Áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
\(\frac{2019a+b+c+d}{a}=\frac{a+2019b+c+d}{b}=\frac{a+b+2019c+d}{c}=\frac{a+b+c+2019d}{d}\)
\(=\frac{2022\left(a+b+c+d\right)}{a+b+c+d}=2022\)
\(\Rightarrow a=b=c=d\)
\(\Rightarrow M=4\)
Cho dãy tỉ số bằng nhau :
\(\frac{2019a+b+c+d}{a}=\frac{a+2019b+c+d}{b}=\frac{a+b+2019c+d}{c}=\frac{a+b+c+2019d}{d}\)
Tính : \(M=\frac{a+b}{c+d}+\frac{b+c}{d+a}+\frac{c+d}{b+a}+\frac{d+a}{b+c}\)
giúp mình với mình cần gấp
Áp dụng TC của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau , ta có :
\(\frac{2019a+b+c+d}{a}=\frac{a+2019b+c+d}{b}=\frac{a+b+2019c+d}{c}=\frac{a+b+c+2019d}{d}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2019a+a+a+a\right)+\left(2019b+b+b+b\right)+\left(2019c+c+c+c\right)+\left(2019d+d+d+d\right)}{a+b+c+d}\)
\(=\frac{2022\left(a+b+c+d\right)}{a+b+c+d}=2022\)
Xét a + b + c + d =0
=> ( a + b ) = - ( c + d ) ; ( b + c ) = - ( a + d ) ; ( c + d ) = - ( a + b ) ; (a + d ) = - ( b + c )
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{-\left(c+d\right)}{c+d}+\frac{-\left(a+d\right)}{d+a}+\frac{-\left(a+b\right)}{b+a}+\frac{-\left(a+d\right)}{b+c}\)
\(M=\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)=-4\)
Xét a + b + c + d khác 0
=> a = b = c = d
=> M = 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 4
Vậy .....................
Cho a,b thoa man 3a > b > 0 va 3a2 + 2b2 - 7ab = 0. Tinh P = \(\frac{2019a-2020b}{2020a+2021b}\)
\(3a^2+2b^2-7ab=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3a^2-6ab\right)+\left(2b^2-ab\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3a\left(a-2b\right)-b\left(a-2b\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3a-b\right)\left(a-2b\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3a-b=0\\a-2b=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}b=3a\\a=2b\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay \(b=3a\) vào P ta có :
\(P=\frac{2019a-2020.3a}{2020a+2021.3a}=\frac{-3951a}{8083a}=\frac{-3951}{8083}\)
Thay \(a=2b\) vào P ta có :
\(P=\frac{2019.2b-2020b}{2020.2b+2021b}=\frac{2018}{6061}\)
Vậy..