Bài 1

S₂ = 21 + 23 + 25 + ... + 1001

Số số hạng của S₂:

(1001 - 21) : 2 + 1 = 491

⇒ S₂  = (1001 + 21) . 491 : 2 = 250901

--------

S₄  = 15 + 25 + 35 + ... + 115

Số số hạng của S₄:

(115 - 15) : 10 + 1 = 11

⇒ S₄ = (115 + 15) . 11 : 2 = 715

Bài 2

a) 2x - 138 = 2³.3²

2x - 138 = 8.9

2x - 138 = 72

2x = 72 + 138

2x = 210

x = 210 : 2

x = 105

b) 5.(x + 35) = 515

x + 35 = 515 : 5

x + 35 = 103

x = 103 - 35

x = 78

c) 814 - (x - 305) = 712

x - 305 = 814 - 712

x - 305 = 102

x = 102 + 305

x = 407

d) 20 - [7.(x - 3) + 4] = 2

7(x - 3) + 4 = 20 - 2

7(x - 3) + 4 = 18

7(x - 3) = 18 - 4

7(x - 3) = 14

x - 3 = 14 : 7

x - 3 = 2

x = 2 + 3

x = 5

e) 9ˣ⁻¹ = 9

x - 1 = 1

x = 1 + 1

x = 2

2:

a: \(2x-138=2^3\cdot3^2\)

=>\(2x-138=8\cdot9=72\)

=>2x=138+72=210

=>x=105

b: \(5\cdot\left(x+35\right)=515\)

=>x+35=103

=>x=103-35=68

c: \(814-\left(x-305\right)=712\)

=>x-305=814-712=102

=>x=102+305=407

d: \(20-\left[7\left(x-3\right)+4\right]=2\)

=>7(x-3)+4=18

=>7(x-3)=14

=>x-3=2

=>x=5

e: \(9^{x-1}=9\)

=>x-1=1

=>x=2

f: \(5^{x-2}-3^2=2^4-\left(2^8\cdot2^2-2^{10}\cdot2^2\right)\)

=>\(5^{x-2}-9=16-1024+4096\)

=>\(5^{x-2}=3097\)

=>\(x-2=log_53097\)

=>\(x=2+log_53097\)

Câu 1: 

a: =>-2x-x+17=34+x-25

=>-3x+17=x+9

=>-4x=-8

hay x=2

b: =>17x+16x+27=2x+43

=>33x+27=2x+43

=>31x=16

hay x=16/31

c: =>-2x-3x+51=34+2x-50

=>-5x+51=2x-16

=>-7x=-67

hay x=67/7

e: 3x-32>-5x+1

=>8x>33

hay x>33/8

a: \(\left[\left(10-x\right)\cdot2+51\right]:3-2=3\)

=>\(\left[2\left(10-x\right)+51\right]:3=5\)

=>\(\left[2\left(10-x\right)+51\right]=15\)

=>\(2\left(10-x\right)=15-51=-36\)

=>10-x=-36/2=-18

=>\(x=10-\left(-18\right)=10+18=28\)

b: \(\left(x-12\right)-15=20-\left(17+x\right)\)

=>\(x-12-15=20-17-x\)

=>\(x-27=3-x\)

=>\(2x=30\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{30}{2}=15\)

c: \(720-\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=2^3\cdot5\)

=>\(720-\left[41-2x+5\right]=8\cdot5=40\)

=>\(\left[41-2x+5\right]=720-40=680\)

=>-2x+46=680

=>-2x=680-46=634

=>\(x=\dfrac{634}{-2}=-317\)

a: \(5^{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=1\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(\left|x^2+2x\right|+\left|y^2-9\right|=0\)

mà \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x^2+2x\right|>=0\forall x\\\left|y^2-9\right|>=0\forall y\end{matrix}\right.\)

nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2x=0\\y^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(x+2\right)=0\\\left(y-3\right)\left(y+3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in\left\{0;-2\right\}\\y\in\left\{3;-3\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+2^{x+3}=120\)

=>\(2^x\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)=120\)

=>\(2^x\cdot15=120\)

=>\(2^x=8\)

=>x=3

e: \(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}=0\)

=>\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\)

=>\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}\left[\left(x-7\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-7=0\\x-7=1\\x-7=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=8\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ai biết chỉ mình nha 

1. 11(x-9)=77

x-9=7

x=16

2. 4(x-3)=48

x-3=12

x=15

3.3(x-8)=81

(x-8)=27

x=35

\(40-21:\left(2.x+3\right)=33\)

\(21:\left(2.x+3\right)=40-33\)

\(21:\left(2.x+3\right)=7\)

\(\left(2.x+3\right)=21:7\)

\(\left(2.x+3\right)=3\)

\(2.x=3-3\)

\(2.x=0\)

\(x=0:2\)

\(x=0\)

17x + 3. ( -16x – 37) = 2x + 43 - 4x

<=>17x-48x-111=-2x+43

<=>-29x=154

<=> \(x=-\frac{154}{29}\)

-3. (2x + 5) -16 < -4. (3 – 2x)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x-31< -12+8x.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14x< 19\Rightarrow x< -\frac{19}{14}\)

lên mạng xem ik

hỏi google là đc hết mak

bạn giúp mình giải 3 câu này nhé

1: =>3^x=81

=>x=4

2: =>2^x=8

=>x=3

3: =>x^3=2^3

=>x=2

4: =>x^20-x=0

=>x(x^19-1)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=1

5: =>2^x=32

=>x=5

6: =>(2x+1)^3=9^3

=>2x+1=9

=>2x=8

=>x=4

7: =>x^3=115

=>\(x=\sqrt[3]{115}\)

8: =>(2x-15)^5-(2x-15)^3=0

=>(2x-15)^3*[(2x-15)^2-1]=0

=>2x-15=0 hoặc (2x-15)^2-1=0

=>2x-15=0 hoặc 2x-15=1 hoặc 2x-15=-1

=>x=15/2 hoặc x=8 hoặc x=7

1. Tìm số tự nhiên x biết:

1) \(3^x.3=243\)

\(3^x=243:3\)

\(3^x=81\)

\(3^x=3^4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

_____

2) \(7.2^x=56\)

\(2^x=56:7\)

\(2^x=8\)

\(2^x=2^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

_____

3) \(x^3=8\)

\(x^3=2^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

_____

4) \(x^{20}=x\)

\(x^{20}-x=0\)

\(x\left(x^{19}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x=1\)

5) \(2^x-15=17\)

\(2^x=17+15\)

\(2^x=32\)

\(2^x=2^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

_____

6) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=9.81\)

\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=729=9^3\)

\(\rightarrow2x+1=9\)

\(2x=9-1\)

\(2x=8\)

\(x=8:2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

_____

7) \(x^6:x^3=125\)

\(x^3=125\)

\(x^3=5^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

_____

8) \(\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^3\)

\(\rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\)

\(\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

_____

9) \(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=36\)

\(3^x.\left(3^2-5\right)=36\)

\(3^x.\left(9-5\right)=36\)

\(3^x.4=36\)

\(3^x=36:4\)

\(3^x=9\)

\(3^x=3^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

_____

10) \(7.4^{x-1}+4^{x+1}=23\)

\(\rightarrow7.4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}.4^2=23\)

\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+4^2\right)=23\)

\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+16\right)=23\)

\(4^{x-1}.23=23\)

\(4^{x-1}=23:23\)

\(4^{x-1}=1\)

\(4^{x-1}=4^1\)

\(\rightarrow x-1=0\)

\(x=0+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

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