1.   x⁴=16

      x⁴ =2⁴

=)   x   =2

\(x^4=16\)

\(x^4=\left(\pm2\right)^4\)

\(x=\pm2\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^{2x+3}=\left(x-2\right)^{2x+1}\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^{2x+3}-\left(x-2\right)^{2x+1}=0\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^{2x+1}\left[\left(x-2\right)^2-1\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-2\right)^{2x+1}=0\\\left(x-2\right)^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)                    \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\\left(x-2\right)^2=0+1=1\end{cases}}\)                    \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0+2=2\\\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(\pm1\right)^2\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x-2=\pm1\end{cases}}\)                                   \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\\begin{cases}x=-1+2=1\\x=1+2=3\end{cases}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1+2=1\text{ Hoặc }x=1+2=3\end{cases}}\)

                         \(\Rightarrow\text{ }x\in\left\{2\text{ ; }1\text{ ; }3\right\}\)

a. 

$x^4-6x^2+9=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-3)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2-3=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2=3$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\pm \sqrt{3}$

b.

$8x^3+12x^2+6x-63=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (8x^2+12x^2+6x+1)-64=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (2x+1)^3=64=4^3$

$\Leftrightarrow 2x+1=4$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}$

c. $(3-2x)^2-25=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (3-2x)^2-5^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (3-2x-5)(3-2x+5)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (-2-2x)(8-2x)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow -2-2x=0$ hoặc $8-2x=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=-1$ hoặc $x=4$

d.

$6(x+1)^2-2(x+1)^3+2(x-1)(x^2+x+1)=1$

$\Leftrightarrow (x+1)^2[6-2(x+1)]+2(x^3-1)=1$

$\Leftrightarrow (x+1)^2(4-2x)+2x^3-3=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 6x+1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{6}$

e. $(x-2)^2-(x-2)(x+2)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)[(x-2)-(x+2)]=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(-4)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x-2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=2$

f. $x^2-4x+4=25$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)^2=5^2=(-5)^2$

$\Leftrightarrow x-2=5$ hoặc $x-2=-5$

$\Leftrightarrow x=7$ hoặc $x=-3$

a. 

${}^{}-6{}^{}+9=0$

$\iff ({}^{}-3{}^{}=0$

$\iff {}^{}-3=0$

$\iff {}^{}=3$

$\iff x=\pm \sqrt{3}$

b.

$8{}^{}+12{}^{}+6x-63=0$

$\iff (8{}^{}+12{}^{}+6x+1)-64=0$

$\iff (2x+1{}^{}=64={}^{}$

$\iff 2x+1$

8: =>6x^2-9x+2x-3-6x^2-12x=16

=>-19x=19

=>x=-1

c: \(\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(=4x^2+12x+9+4x^2-12x+9-\left(4x^2-9\right)\)

\(=8x^2+18-4x^2+9=4x^2+27\)

d: \(\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x^2-6x+9\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x\cdot1+1^2\right)-\left(2x+3\right)\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2x\cdot3+3^2\right]\)

\(=x^3-1-8x^3-27=-7x^3-28\)

e: \(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-6x^2\)

\(=x^3+3x^2+3x+1-6x^2-\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)\)

\(=x^3-3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1\)

=2

2:

a: \(9x^2-1=\left(3x\right)^2-1=\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)

b: \(2\left(x-1\right)+x^2-x\)

\(=2\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

c: \(3x^2+14x-5\)

\(=3x^2+15x-x-5\)

\(=3x\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=\left(x+5\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)

3: 

a: \(2x\left(x-1\right)-2x^2=4\)

=>\(2x^2-2x-2x^2=4\)

=>-2x=4

=>x=-2

b: \(x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=5\)

=>\(x^2-3x-\left(x^2+x-2\right)=5\)

=>\(x^2-3x-x^2-x+2=5\)

=>-4x=3

=>x=-3/4

c: \(4x^2-25+\left(2x+5\right)^2=0\)

=>\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)+\left(2x+5\right)^2=0\)

=>\(\left(2x+5\right)\left(2x-5+2x+5\right)=0\)

=>4x(2x+5)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

1. (x - 1)^3 + 3.(x - 3)^2 - (x + 2).(x^2 - 2x + 4) = (x + 2)^3 - (x - 3).(x^2 + 9) - 6x^2 + 5 
<=> x^3 - 3x^2 + 3x - 1 + 3(x^2 - 6x + 9) - (x^3 + 2^3) 
= x^3 + 6x^2 + 12x + 8 - (x^3 - 3x^2 + 9x -27) - 6x^2 + 5 
<=> x^3 - 3x^2 + 3x - 1 + 3x^2 - 18x + 27 - x^3 - 8 
= x^3 + 6x^2 + 12x + 8 - x^3 + 3x^2 - 9x + 27 - 6x^2 + 5 
<=> 3x - 18x -12x - 3x^2 + 9x = 27 + 5 + 8 + 8 + 1 - 27 
<=> - 3x^2 - 18x - 22 = 0 
<=> 3x^2 + 18x + 22 = 0 

Nửa chu vi mảnh đất là: 

                                               120 : 2 = 60 (m)

Chiều dài hơn chiều rộng là:

                                               5 + 5 = 10 (m)

Chiều rộng là:

                                          ( 60 - 10 ) : 2 = 25 (m)

Chiều dài là:

                                                25 + 10 = 35 (m)

Diện tích là:

                                               25  35 = 875 ( )