\(\frac{2017}{\sqrt{2018}}+\frac{2018}{\sqrt{2017}}=\frac{2017\sqrt{2017}+2018\sqrt{2018}}{\sqrt{2017}\cdot\sqrt{2018}}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2018}\right)\cdot\frac{2017+2018-\sqrt{2018\cdot2017}}{\sqrt{2017\cdot2018}}\)

Ta thấy \(\frac{2017+2018-\sqrt{2018\cdot2017}}{\sqrt{2018\cdot2017}}=\frac{\sqrt{2017}}{\sqrt{2018}}+\frac{\sqrt{2018}}{\sqrt{2017}}-1\)

Áp dụng ĐBT Cô si thì \(\frac{\sqrt{2017}}{\sqrt{2018}}+\frac{\sqrt{2018}}{\sqrt{2017}}\ge2\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{2017}}{\sqrt{2018}}+\frac{\sqrt{2018}}{\sqrt{2017}}-1\ge1\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2018} < \frac{2017}{\sqrt{2018}}+\frac{2018}{\sqrt{2017}}\)

Câu b đề sai nha, bây giờ đặt \(a=\sqrt{2017},b=\sqrt{2018}\)

Ta có ^{\(\frac{a^2}{b}+\frac{b^2}{a}< a+b\Leftrightarrow ab\left(\frac{a^2}{b}+\frac{b^2}{a}\right)< ab\left(a+b\right)\)}

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3< ab\left(a+b\right)\)(1)

Mà \(ab\left(a+b\right)\le\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\left(a+b\right)=a^3+b^3\)(2)

Từ (1), (2) => Sai

a) Ta có:

\(\frac{1}{\left(k+1\right)\sqrt{k}}=\frac{k+1-k}{\left(k+1\right)\sqrt{k}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{k+1}+\sqrt{k}\right)\left(\sqrt{k+1}-\sqrt{k}\right)}{\left(k+1\right)\sqrt{k}}\)\(< \frac{2\sqrt{k+1}\left(\sqrt{k+1}-\sqrt{k}\right)}{\left(k+1\right)\sqrt{k}}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{k+1}-\sqrt{k}\right)}{\sqrt{k+1}\sqrt{k}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{k}}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{k+1}}\)

Cho k=1,2,....,n rồi cộng từng vế ta có:

\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+....+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}< \left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{1}}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\right)+\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\right)\)\(+\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{4}}\right)+....+\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)=2-\frac{2}{\sqrt{n-1}}< 2\)

Áp dụng bđt Svacxo ta có :

\(\dfrac{2017}{\sqrt{2018}}+\dfrac{2018}{\sqrt{2017}}\ge\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2018}\right)^2}{\sqrt{2018}+\sqrt{2017}}=\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2018}\)

Dấu bằng xảy ra khi:

\(\dfrac{2017}{\sqrt{2018}}=\dfrac{2018}{\sqrt{2017}}\Leftrightarrow2017=2018\left(vl\right)\)

Suy ra không xảy ra dấu bằng

Vậy \(\dfrac{2017}{\sqrt{2018}}+\dfrac{2018}{\sqrt{2017}}>\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2018}\)

không thể cm

\(B=\sqrt{1+2017^2+\frac{2017^2}{2018^2}}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)

Đặt B = 2017 => B + 1 = 2018

Khi B bằng: 

\(B=\sqrt{1+B^2+\frac{B}{\left(B+1\right)^2}}+\frac{B}{B+1}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\frac{\left(B+1\right)^2+B^2\left(B+1\right)^2+B^2}{\left(B+1\right)^2}}+\frac{B}{B+1}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\frac{B^2\left(B+1\right)^2+2B\left(B+1\right)^2+B^2}{\left(B+1\right)^2}}+\frac{B}{B+1}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\frac{\left[B\left(B+1\right)+1\right]^2}{\left(B+1\right)^2}}+\frac{B}{B+1}\)

\(B=\frac{B^2+B+1}{B+1}+\frac{B}{B+1}\left(\text{vi}:a>0\right)\)

\(B=\frac{B^2+2B+1}{B+1}\)

\(B=\frac{\left(B+1\right)^2}{B+1}\)

\(B=B+1\left(\text{vi}:a>0\Rightarrow B+1>0\right)\)

\(B=2017+1\left(\text{vi}:B=2017\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow B=2018\)

\(B=\sqrt{1+2017^2+\frac{2017^2}{2018^2}}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\left(1+2.2017+2017^2\right)-2.2017+\frac{2017^2}{2018^2}}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\left(1+2017\right)^2-2.2017+\frac{2017^2}{2018^2}}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)

\(B=\sqrt{2018^2-2.2017+\frac{2017^2}{2018^2}}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)

\(B=\sqrt{\left(2018-\frac{2017}{2018}\right)^2}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)

Mà  \(\frac{2017}{2018}< 1\Rightarrow2018-\frac{2017}{2018}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow B=2018-\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)

\(B=2018\)

Vậy bt B có giá trị nguyên 

Cảm ơn bạn mk vừa đăng lên thì đã thấy luôn cách giải 😂

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{2017}^2}{\sqrt{2018}}+\frac{\sqrt{2018}^2}{\sqrt{2017}}\ge\frac{\left(\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2018}\right)^2}{\sqrt{2018}+\sqrt{2017}}=\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2018}\)

Dấu "=" ko xảy ra nên \(\frac{2017}{\sqrt{2018}}+\frac{2018}{\sqrt{2017}}>\sqrt{2018}+\sqrt{2017}\)