câu 2:đặt B=1/1*2+1/2*3+...+1/2007*2008

ta có:\(A=3\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2008^2}\right)\)

\(\frac{A}{3}=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2008^2}

câu 2:đặt B=1/1*2+1/2*3+...+1/2007*2008

\(A=3\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2008^2}\right)\)

\(\frac{A}{3}=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2008^2}\)\( (1)

b.ta chia B thành 10 nhóm mỗi nhóm có 6 hạng tử  \(B=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+....+\left(2^{55}+2^{56}+2^{57}+2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)

\(B\text{=}2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5\right)+...+2^{55}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5\right)\)

\(B\text{=}2.63+...+2^{56}.63\)

\(\Rightarrow B⋮63\)

\(\Rightarrow B⋮21\)

1. Đề thiếu

2. BĐT cần chứng minh tương đương:

\(a^4+b^4+c^4\ge abc\left(a+b+c\right)\)

Ta có:

\(a^4+b^4+c^4\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2\ge\dfrac{1}{3}.3abc\left(a+b+c\right)\) (đpcm)

3.

Ta có:

\(\left(a^6+b^6+1\right)\left(1+1+1\right)\ge\left(a^3+b^3+1\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\left(a^3+b^3+1+b^3+c^3+1+c^3+a^3+1\right)\)

\(VT\ge\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\)

Lại có:

\(a^3+b^3+1\ge3ab\) ; \(b^3+c^3+1\ge3bc\) ; \(c^3+a^3+1\ge3ca\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)+3\ge3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=9\)

\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3\ge3\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{3}}=3\sqrt{3}\)

4.

Ta có:

\(a^3+1+1\ge3a\) ; \(b^3+1+1\ge3b\) ; \(c^3+1+1\ge3c\)

\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+6\ge3\left(a+b+c\right)=9\)

\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3\ge3\)

5.

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{b}{c}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{c}}\) ; \(\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{c}{a}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{c}{b}}\) ; \(\dfrac{b}{c}+\dfrac{c}{a}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{b}{a}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{b}{a}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{c}{b}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{c}}\le\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{b}{c}+\dfrac{c}{a}=1\)

Câu 1:

\(VT=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{n-1}-\dfrac{1}{n}\)

\(VT=1-\dfrac{1}{n}< 1\) (đpcm)

Câu 2: 

a: Ta có: \(7n⋮n-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow21⋮n-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n-3\inƯ\left(21\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n-3\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3;7;-7;21;-21\right\}\)

hay \(n\in\left\{4;2;6;0;10;-4;24;-18\right\}\)

b: Ta có: \(3n+1⋮n-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4⋮n-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

hay \(n\in\left\{2;0;3;-1;5;-3\right\}\)

1)A=987

a, \(A=\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\)

\(=1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};...;\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{49.50}\)

\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< 1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)

\(\Rightarrow1< 1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< 1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)

Mà \(1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}=1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}=1+1-\frac{1}{50}=2-\frac{1}{50}< 2\)

\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< 2\Rightarrow A< 2\left(đpcm\right)\)

b, B = 2 + 2² + 2³ +...+ 2³⁰

= (2+2²+2³+2⁴+2⁵+2⁶)+...+(2²⁵+2²⁶+2²⁷+2²⁸+2²⁹+2³⁰)

= 2(1+2+2²+2³+2⁴+2⁵)+...+2²⁵(1+2+2²+2³+2⁴+2⁵)

= 2.63+...+2²⁵.63

= 63(2+...+2²⁵)

Vì 63 chia hết cho 21 nên 63(2+...+2²⁵) chia hết cho 21 

Vậy B chia hết cho 21

Cảm ơn bn nhìu nha !!!