\(Đ\text{ặt }S=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{36}+....+\frac{1}{10000}\)

\(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)

\(S=\frac{1}{2^2}\cdot\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\right)\)

Ta có :

\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2};\text{ }\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3};\text{ }...;\text{ }\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{49\cdot50}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{49\cdot50}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< 1\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< 1+1=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}\left(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\right)< \frac{1}{2^2}\cdot2\)

\(\Rightarrow S< \frac{1}{2}\) (ĐPCM)

Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{36}+....+\frac{1}{10000}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{100^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow4A=1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{50^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow4A< 1+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{1}{49.50}\)

\(\Rightarrow4A=1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(\Rightarrow4A< 2-\frac{1}{50}< 2\)

\(\Rightarrow4A< 2\Rightarrow A< \frac{2}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\)

=>a<1/2

Ta có: \(VT=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{6^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}\)

\(4VT=\dfrac{1}{2^2:2^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2:2^2}+\dfrac{1}{6^2:2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2:2^2}\)

\(4VT=\dfrac{1}{1^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{50^2}\)

Lại có: \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)

\(...\)

\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}< \dfrac{1}{3.4}\)

\(\Rightarrow4VT-1< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.50}\)(*)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{50}\) (**)

Từ (*) và (**) \(\Rightarrow4VT< 2-\dfrac{1}{50}\)

\(\Rightarrow VT< \dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{200}< VP\Rightarrow\) đpcm

b) Ta có: \(2VT=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{32}\)

\(2VT+VT=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{32}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{1}{64}\right)\)

\(3VT=1-\dfrac{1}{64}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow VT< \dfrac{1}{3}\) (đpcm)

127/128

      \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}\)

\(=\frac{1x64}{2x64}+\frac{1x32}{4x32}+\frac{1x16}{8x16}+\frac{1x8}{16x8}+\frac{1x4}{32x4}+\frac{1x2}{64x2}+\frac{1}{128}\)

\(=\frac{64}{128}+\frac{32}{128}+\frac{16}{128}+\frac{8}{128}+\frac{4}{128}+\frac{2}{128}+\frac{1}{128}\)

\(=\left(\frac{64}{128}+\frac{1}{128}\right)+\left(\frac{32}{128}+\frac{8}{128}\right)+\left(\frac{16}{128}+\frac{4}{128}\right)\)

\(=\frac{65}{128}+\frac{40}{128}+\frac{20}{128}\)

\(=125\)

nhầm , phải bằng\(\frac{125}{128}\)mới đúng

(cách làm ở dưới)

A=\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{144}+\frac{1}{196}\)=\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+\frac{1}{10^2}+\frac{1}{12^2}+\frac{1}{14^2}\)

=>A<\(\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+\frac{1}{6.8}+\frac{1}{8.10}+\frac{1}{10.12}+\frac{1}{12.14}\)

=>A<\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{14}\right)\)\(:2\)=\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{14}\right):2\)<\(\frac{1}{2}\)

=>A<\(\frac{1}{2}\)

   \(1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{32}\)\(-\frac{1}{64}\)

\(=1-\frac{32}{64}-\frac{16}{64}-\frac{8}{64}-\frac{4}{64}\)\(-\frac{2}{64}-\frac{1}{64}\)

  \(=1-\left(\frac{32}{64}-\frac{16}{64}-\frac{8}{64}-\frac{4}{64}-\frac{2}{64}-\frac{1}{64}\right)\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{64}\)

\(=\frac{64}{64}-\frac{1}{64}\)

\(=\frac{63}{64}\)

= 1/64 nha

1- 1/2 - 1/4 - 1/8 - 1/16 - 1/32 - 1/64 = 1/64

kho lm giup minh voi

Bạn tham khảo nhé 

A=14 +116 +136 +164 +1100 +1144 +1196 =122 +142 +162 +182 +1102 +1122 +1142 

2A=222 +242 +262 +282 +2102 +2122 +2142 

2A<12 +22.4 +24.6 +26.8 +28.10 +210.12 +212.14 

2A<12 +12 −14 +14 −16 +16 −18 +18 −110 +110 −112 +112 −114 

2A<12 +12 −114 

2A<1−114 

2A<1314 

A<1328 <1428 =12  ( đpcm ) 

Vậy A<12 

Chúc bạn học tốt ~

Đặt \(A\)\(=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)

Ta có: \(A< \frac{1}{2^2-1}+\frac{1}{4^2-1}+...+\frac{1}{100^2-1}\)

 \(A< \frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.101}\)

\(A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)

\(A< \frac{1}{2}.1\)( VÌ \(1-\frac{1}{101}< 1\))

\(A< \frac{1}{2}\)

1/4 = 1/(2*2) < 1/(1*2) = 1/2 - 1/4 
tương tự ta có 
1/16 < 1/(2*4) = 1/4 - 1/8 
1/36 < 1/(4*6) = 1/8 - 1/12 
1/64 < 1/(6*8) = 1/12 - 1/16 
1/100 < 1/(8*10) = 1/16 - 1/20 
1/144 < 1/(10*12) = 1/20 - 1/24 
1/196 < 1/(12* 14) = 1/24 - 1/28 
cộng hết lại 
=> 1/4 + 1/16 + ......+ 1/100 + 1/144 + 1/196 < 1/2 - 1/28 < 1/2 => đpcm

ta có 
1/4 = 1/(2*2) < 1/(1*2) = 1/2 - 1/4 
tương tự ta có 
1/16 < 1/(2*4) = 1/4 - 1/8 
1/36 < 1/(4*6) = 1/8 - 1/12 
1/64 < 1/(6*8) = 1/12 - 1/16 
1/100 < 1/(8*10) = 1/16 - 1/20 
1/144 < 1/(10*12) = 1/20 - 1/24 
1/196 < 1/(12* 14) = 1/24 - 1/28 
cộng hết lại 
=> 1/4 + 1/16 + ......+ 1/100 + 1/144 + 1/196 < 1/2 - 1/28 < 1/2 => đpcm
Tick đúng nha bạn
 

1/4+1/16+1/36+...+1/196<1/4.2=1/2