a) \(22-x\left(1-4x\right)=\left(2x+3\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow22-x+4x^2=8x^3+36x^2+54x+27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-54x+4x^2-36x^2-8x^3=-22+27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x^3-32x^2-55x=5\Leftrightarrow-8x^3-32x^2-55x-5=0\)

Bn tự làm tiếp nhé

b) \(\frac{2x}{3}+\frac{2x-1}{6}=\frac{4-x}{3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2.2x}{6}+\frac{2x-1}{6}=\frac{2\left(4-x\right)}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2.2x+2x-1=2\left(4-x\right)\Leftrightarrow4x+2x-1=8-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-1=8-2x\Leftrightarrow8x=9\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{8}\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S ={9/8}

c) \(\frac{x-1}{2019}+\frac{x-2}{2018}=\frac{x-3}{2017}+\frac{x-4}{2016}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-1}{2019}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2018}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-3}{2017}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{2016}-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2020}{2019}+\frac{x-2020}{2018}-\frac{x-2020}{2017}-\frac{x-2020}{2016}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)=0\)

Do \(\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}>0\)

Nên \(x-2020=0\Leftrightarrow x=2020\)

\(\left(x-23\right)\left(\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}\right)=\left(x-23\right)\left(\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}\right)\text{ nhận thấy:}\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}>\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{27}\)

\(\Rightarrow x-23=0\Leftrightarrow x=23\)

\(\frac{x+1}{2004}+\frac{x+2}{2003}=\frac{x+3}{2002}+\frac{x+4}{2001}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{2004}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2003}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+3}{2002}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{2001}+1\right)\)

\(\frac{x+2005}{2004}+\frac{x+2005}{2003}=\frac{x+2005}{2002}+\frac{x+2005}{2001}\text{dạng giống câu a rồi nha}\)

\(\frac{201-x}{99}+\frac{203-x}{97}+\frac{205-x}{95}+3=\left(\frac{201-x}{99}+1\right)+\left(\frac{203-x}{97}+1\right)+\left(\frac{205-x}{95}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{300-x}{99}+\frac{300-x}{97}+\frac{300-x}{95}=0\Leftrightarrow\left(300-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{95}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow300-x=0\)

Vậy: x=300

a) \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)

\(=>\left(3x-1+x+3\right)\left(3x-1-x-3\right)=0\)

\(=>\left(4x+2\right)\left(2x-4\right)=0\)

\(=>4\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(=>\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)

\(=>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

b)\(x^3-\frac{x}{49}=0=>x\left(x^2-\frac{1}{49}\right)=0=>x\left(x-\frac{1}{7}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)

\(=>x=0\)hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{7}\) hoặc \(x=-\frac{1}{7}\)

a)\(\(\left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)\)

\(\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1-x-3\right)\left(3x-1+x+3\right)=0\)\)

\(\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-4\right)\left(4x+2\right)=0\)\)

\(\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-4=0\\4x+2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)\)

b)\(\(x^3-\frac{x}{49}=0\)\)

\(\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{49x^3-x}{49}=0\)\)

\(\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(49x^2-1\right)=0\)\)

\(\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\49x^2-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\\left(7x-1\right)\left(7x+1\right)=0\end{cases}}}\)\)\

\(\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{7};x=-\frac{1}{7}\end{cases}}\)\)

c)\(\(x^2-7x+12=0\)\)

\(\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)\)

\(\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)\)

d) \(\(4x^2-3x-1=0\)\)

\(\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+x-1=0\)\)

\(\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=0\)\)

\(\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)\)

\(\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\4x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}}\)\)

e) Tham khảo tại : [Toán 8]Giải phương trình | Cộng đồng học sinh Việt Nam - HOCMAI Forum

https://diendan.hocmai.vn/threads/toan-8-giai-phuong-trinh.290061/

_Y nguyệt_

a thiếu đề bạn nhé

b) \(x^3-\frac{x}{49}=0\) 

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-\frac{1}{49}\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2-\frac{1}{49}=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{7}\end{cases}}}\) 

Vậy.........

c)  \(x^2-7x++12=0\)  

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3,5\right)^2-0,5^2=0\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3,5+0,5\right)\left(x-3,5-0,5\right)=0\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=4\end{cases}}}\) 

Vậy.....

d) \(4x^2-3x-1=0\) 

\(\Rightarrow4x^2-3x+0,5625-1,5625=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-0,75\right)^2-1,25^2=0\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-0,75+1,25\right)\left(2x-0,75-1,25\right)=0\) 

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+0,5=0\\2x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-0,25\\x=1\end{cases}}}\) 

Vậy.....

a)

\(\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}=\frac{x-23}{26}+\frac{x-23}{27}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x-23)\left(\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{27}\right)=0\)

Dễ thấy: \(\frac{1}{24}>\frac{1}{26}; \frac{1}{25}>\frac{1}{27}\Rightarrow \frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{27}>0\)

$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{27}\neq 0$

Do đó $x-23=0\Rightarrow x=23$

b)

PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+100}{98}+\frac{x+100}{97}=\frac{x+100}{96}+\frac{x+100}{95}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x+100)\left(\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{95}\right)=0\)

Dễ thấy: $\frac{1}{98}< \frac{1}{96}; \frac{1}{97}< \frac{1}{95}$

$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{95}< 0$ hay khác $0$

$\Rightarrow x+100=0\Rightarrow x=-100$

c)

PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+1}{2004}+1+\frac{x+2}{2003}+1=\frac{x+3}{2002}+1+\frac{x+4}{2001}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+2005}{2004}+\frac{x+2005}{2003}=\frac{x+2005}{2002}+\frac{x+2005}{2001}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x+2005)\left(\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2001}\right)=0\)

Dễ thấy $\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2001}<0$ hay khác $0$

Do đó $x+2005=0\Rightarrow x=-2005$

d)

PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{201-x}{99}+1+\frac{203-x}{97}+1+\frac{205-x}{96}+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{300-x}{99}+\frac{300-x}{97}+\frac{300-x}{96}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (300-x)\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{96}\right)=0\)

Dễ thấy \(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{96}>0\) hay khác $0$

Do đó $300-x=0\Rightarrow x=300$

a) x+1/2004 + 1 + x+2/2003 +1 - x+3/2002 +1 - x+4/2001 +1

=> x+2005/2004 + x+2005/2003 - x+2005/2002 - x+2005/2001=0

=> (x + 2005) ( 1/2004+1/2003 - 1/2002 - 1/2001) =0

ta thấy 1/2004+1/2003-1/2002-1/2001 # 0

=> x+2005=0 => x=-2005

a) \(\dfrac{x+1}{2004}+\dfrac{x+2}{2003}=\dfrac{x+3}{2002}+\dfrac{x+4}{2001}\) 

⇔ \(\dfrac{x+1}{2004}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2003}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{2002}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{2001}+1\)

⇔ \(\dfrac{x+2005}{2004}+\dfrac{x+2005}{2003}=\dfrac{x+2005}{2002}+\dfrac{x+2005}{2001}\)

⇔ \(\left(x+2005\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2004}+\dfrac{1}{2003}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2001}\right)\)=0

Vì\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2004}+\dfrac{1}{2003}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2001}\right)\)<0 nên phương trinh đã cho tương đương:

x+2005=0 ⇔x=-2005

b) \(\dfrac{201-x}{99}+\dfrac{203-x}{97}+\dfrac{205-x}{95}+3=0\) 

⇔ \(\dfrac{201-x}{99}+1+\dfrac{203-x}{97}+1+\dfrac{205-x}{95}+1=0\)

⇔ \(\dfrac{300-x}{99}+\dfrac{300-x}{97}+\dfrac{300-x}{95}=0\)

⇔ \(\left(300-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{97}+\dfrac{1}{95}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{97}+\dfrac{1}{95}\right)>0\) nên phương trình đã cho tương đương:

300-x=0 ⇔ x=300