1) \(2x^4+3x^3-x^2+3x+2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x^4+x^3+2x^3+x^2-2x^2-x+4x+2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3\left(2x+1\right)+x^2\left(2x+1\right)-x\left(2x+1\right)+2\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^3+x^2-x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2-x^2-2x+x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)-x\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\x+2=0\\x^2-x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có:

\(x^2-x+1\)

\(=x^2-2x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+1\)

\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

Vì \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\) với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\) với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow x^2-x+1\) vô nghiệm

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

3) \(\left(x+2\right)^4+\left(x+4\right)^4=16\)

Đặt x + 3 = a, ta được

\(\left(a-1\right)^4+\left(a+1\right)^4=16\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(a-1\right)^2\right]^2+\left[\left(a+1\right)^2\right]^2=16\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2-2a+1\right)^2+\left(a^2+2a+1\right)^2=16\)

\(\Rightarrow a^4+4a^2+1+2a^2-4a^3-4a+a^4+4a^2+1+2a^2+4a^3+4a=16\)

\(\Rightarrow2a^4+2.4a^2+2+2.2a^2=16\)

\(\Rightarrow2a^4+8a^2+4a^2+2=16\)

\(\Rightarrow2a^4+12a^2+2-16=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2a^4+12a^2-14=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2a^4-2a^2+14a^2-14=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2a^2\left(a^2-1\right)+14\left(a^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2-1\right)\left(2a^2+14\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right).2\left(a^2+7\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2+7\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a-1=0\\a+1=0\\a^2+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vì \(a^2\ge0\) với mọi a

\(\Rightarrow a^2+7\ge7\) với mọi a

\(\Rightarrow a^2+7\) vô nghiệm

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a-1=0\\a+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3-1=0\\x+3+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

x.(2x^2+5x-3)=0 
x.(2x^2-x+6x-3)=0 
x.(2x-1).(x+3)=0 
-> x=0 hoặc x=-3 hoặc x=1/2

a) 6x² - 5x + 3 = 2x - 3x(2 - x)

<=> 6x² - 5x + 3 = 2x - 6x + 3x²

<=> 6x² - 5x + 3 = -4x + 3x²

<=> 6x² - 5x + 3 + 4x - 3x² = 0

<=> 3x² - x + 3 = 0

=> Pt vô nghiệm

b) 25x² - 9 = (5x + 3)(2x + 1)

<=> 25x² - 9 = 10x² + 5x + 6x + 3

<=> 25x² - 9 = 10x² + 11x + 3

<=> 25x² - 9 - 10x² - 11x - 3 = 0

<=> 15x² - 12 - 11x = 0

<=> 15x² + 9x - 20x - 12 = 0

<=> 3x(5x + 3) - 4(5x + 3) = 0

<=> (5x + 3)(3x - 4) = 0

<=> 5x + 3 = 0 hoặc 3x - 4 = 0

<=> x = -3/5 hoặc x = 4/3

b) PT \(\Leftrightarrow15x\left(5x+3\right)-35\left(5x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(15x-35\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

 Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{3}{5};\dfrac{7}{3}\right\}\)

c) PT \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-3x\right)\left(x-11\right)+\left(2-3x\right)\left(2-5x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-3x\right)\left(-9-4x\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

  Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{2}{3};-\dfrac{9}{4}\right\}\)

a)(x-1)(5x+3)=(3x-8)(x-1)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-1)(5x+3)-(3x-8)(x-1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-3-3x+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{1;\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+3\right)=\left(3x-8\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+3x-5x-3=3x^2-3x-8x+8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-2x-3=3x^2-11x+8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-2x-3-3x^2+11x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+9x-11=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+11x-2x-11=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x+11\right)-\left(2x+11\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+11\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+11=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-11\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{11}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{11}{2};1\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(3x\left(25x+15\right)-35\left(5x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\cdot5\cdot\left(5x+3\right)-35\left(5x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x\left(5x+3\right)-35\left(5x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+3\right)\left(15x-35\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+3=0\\15x-35=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=-3\\15x=35\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\\x=\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{3}{5};\dfrac{7}{3}\right\}\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(2-3x\right)\left(x-11\right)=\left(3x-2\right)\left(2-5x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-22-3x^2+33x=6x-15x^2-4+10x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+35x-22=-15x^2+16x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+35x-22+15x^2-16x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+19x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+27x-8x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(4x+9\right)-2\left(4x+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+9\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+9=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=-9\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{9}{4}\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{9}{4};\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)

\(5x\left(x-1\right)=x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x=x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-6x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-\frac{1}{5}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)

\(2\left(x-7\right)-x^2+7x=0\)

\(2\left(x-7\right)-x\left(x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2-x=0\\x-7=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=7\end{cases}}\)

đây là cm hay là gì vậy?

A. 2x (3x-2) - (3x-2)=0

➜\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

➜\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...................................

B. (x+1) (3-x) +x=0

➜\(3x-x^2+3-x+x=0\)

➜\(3x-x^2=0\)

➜\(x\left(3-x\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy.........................V

C. (x-2)^2 = (2x+3)^2

➞\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(2x+3\right)^2=0\)

➜\(\left(x-2-2x-3\right)\left(x-2+2x+3\right)=0\)

➜\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2-2x-3=0\\x-2+2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=\frac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy..................................

D. x^2 -5x+6=0

➜\(x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)

➜\(x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)

➜\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

➜\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy.....................................

b, - ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ne0\\x+2\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne2\\x\ne-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có : \(\frac{5x}{x^2-4}-\frac{4}{x+2}=\frac{5}{x-2}\)

=> \(\frac{5x}{x^2-4}-\frac{4\left(x-2\right)}{x^2-4}=\frac{5\left(x+2\right)}{x^2-4}\)

=> \(5x-4\left(x-2\right)=5\left(x+2\right)\)

=> \(5x-4x+8=5x+10\)

=> \(5x-4x-5x=10-8\)

=> \(-4x=2\)

=> \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\) ( TM )

Vậy phương trình trên có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{-\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)

c, Ta có : \(x^4-15x^2+56=0\)

=> \(\left(x^2\right)^2-\frac{2.x^2.15}{2}+\frac{225}{4}-\frac{1}{4}=0\)

=> \(\left(x^2-\frac{15}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-\frac{15}{2}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}\\x^2-\frac{15}{2}=-\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}+\frac{15}{2}=8\\x^2=-\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}+\frac{15}{2}=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{8}\\x=-\sqrt{8}\\x=\sqrt{7}\\x=-\sqrt{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình trên có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{\sqrt{8};-\sqrt{8};\sqrt{7};-\sqrt{7}\right\}\)

a)

\(\frac{x-5x-1}{6}=\frac{8-3x}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x-20x-4}{24}=\frac{48-18x}{24}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-16x-4}{24}=\frac{48-18x}{24}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-16x-4-48+18x}{24}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-52}{24}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-52=0\)

\(x=\frac{52}{2}=26\)

giải mệt cả người mà có ai biết ơn đâu