\(a,=\left(6x+1-6x+1\right)^2=4\\ b,=3x^2-6x-5x+5x^2-8x^2-24=-11x-24\\ c,=14x^2+x-3-5x^2-18x+8-9x^2+17x=5\\ d,=6x^2+43x-40-6x^2-7x+3-36x+27=-10\)

a) \(=\left(6x+1\right)^2-2\left(6x+1\right)\left(6x-1\right)+\left(6x-1\right)^2=\left(6x+1-6x+1\right)^2=2^2=4\)

b) \(=3x^2-6x-5x+5x^2-8x^2+24=-11x+24\)

c) \(\left(7x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(5x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)-9x^2+17x=\left(7x-3\right).2x+\left(7x-3\right)-\left[\left(5x-2\right).x+4\left(5x-2\right)\right]-9x^2+17x=14x^2-6x+7x-3-\left(5x^2-2x+20x-8\right)-9x^2+17x=5x^2+18x-3-\left(5x^2+18x-8\right)=5x^2+18x-3-5x^2-18x+8=5\)

d) \(\left(6x-5\right)\left(x+8\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)-9\left(4x-3\right)=\left(6x-5\right).x+8\left(6x-5\right)-\left[\left(3x-1\right).2x+3\left(3x-1\right)\right]-36x+27=6x^2-5x+48x-40-\left(6x^2-2x+9x-3\right)-36x+27=6x^2+7x-13-\left(6x^2+7x-3\right)=6x^2+7x-13-6x^2-7x+3=-10\)

a: \(4x^2-12x+9=\left(2x-3\right)^2\)

b: \(4x^2+4x+1=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)

c: \(36x^2+12x+1=\left(6x+1\right)^2\)

d: \(9x^2-24xy+16y^2=\left(3x-4y\right)^2\)

a)\(=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.3+3^2\)

\(=\left(2x+3\right)^2\)

b)\(=\left(2x\right)^2+2.2x.1+1^2\)

\(=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)

c)\(=\left(6x\right)^2+2.6x.1+1^2\)

\(=\left(6x+1\right)^2\)

d)\(=\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x.4y+\left(4y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3x-4y\right)^2\)

Bài 6

\(a,ĐK:x\ne\pm5\\ b,P=\dfrac{x-5+2x+10-2x-10}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+5}\\ c,P=-3\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+5}=-3\Leftrightarrow-3\left(x+5\right)=1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{16}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow Q=\left(3x-7\right)^2=\left[3\cdot\left(-\dfrac{16}{3}\right)-7\right]^2=529\)

Bài 7:

\(a,ĐK:x\ne\pm3\\ b,P=\dfrac{3x-9+x+3+18}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x-3}\\ b,P=4\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-3\right)=4\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

Điều kiện (x≠5, x≠-5)

\(P=\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{2}{x-5}-\dfrac{2x+10}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

    \(=\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

    \(=\dfrac{x-5+2\left(x+5\right)-2\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

    \(=\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+5}\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3\ne0\\2x+1\ne0\\\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x\ne-\dfrac{1}{2}\\\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x\ne-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)+3\left(2x+3\right)-6x-5}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{4x+2+6x+9-6x-5}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{4x+6}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2\left(2x+3\right)}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2}{2x+1}\)

c) \(P=-1\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{2x+1}=-1\\ \Rightarrow2=-2x-1\\ \Rightarrow2x=-3\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

a: Xét tứ giác MIPC có

K là trung điểm của MP

K là trung điểm của IC

Do đó: MIPC là hình bình hành

mà MI=PI

nên MIPC là hình thoi