Đáp án: B

Thông tin: I lived in the Middle East for a while ….

Dịch: Tôi đã từng sống ở Trung Đông một thời gian ……

I. I lived in the Middle East for a while, and when I went out, I had to obey the local custom of wearing something over my head and wearing a dress that covered my whole body .At first, I found it a read nuisance, but after a while,I got used to it and even started to like it. You feel really secure, and also you don't have to worry about what to wear all the time

1. The write lives in the Middle East now ...F.....

2. She was constrained to wear national costume .....T....

3. She was very annoyed at the costumme ....F....

4. She felt confident and safe when she wore the costume ..T.......

5. She didn't have to think of what to wear evry day ........T.....

6. The writer is a Muslim ....NO INFORMATION...........

II.

1.The sweater is designed without sleeves .It is ....SLEEVELESS.................(sleeve)

2.Please drive........CAREFULLY........., or you will have an acident (care)

3.They were reunited after a ......SEPARATION.......of more than 20 years (separate)

4.I had no ......DIFFICULTY.........making myself understood (difficult)

5.He is interested in the...........PRESERVATION.........of old building (preserve)

6.Don't depend on him ;he's a very........UNRELIABLE........person (rely)

7.Rob was dismissed after being told by his....EMPLOYER......that he must leave in a month's time (employ)

8.He's quite an ....ENERGETIC........person .He plays lots of sport and goes running everyday (energy)

9.English is a........COMPARABLY....easy language for Swedes to learn (compare)

10.I think it's ver...REASONABLE........of him to expect us to work over time evry night this week (reason)

I. I lived in the Middle East for a while, and when I went out, I had to obey the local custom of wearing something over my head and wearing a dress that covered my whole body .At first, I found it a read nuisance, but after a while,I got used to it and even started to like it. You feel really secure, and also you don't have to worry about what to wear all the time

1. The write lives in the Middle East now ...F.....

2. She was constrained to wear national costume .....T....

3. She was very annoyed at the costumme ....F....

4. She felt confident and safe when she wore the costume ..T.......

5. She didn't have to think of what to wear evry day ........T.....

6. The writer is a Muslim ....NO INFORMATION...........

II.

1.The sweater is designed without sleeves .

It is ....SLEEVELESS.................(sleeve)

2.Please drive........CAREFULLY........., or you will have an acident (care)

3.They were reunited after a ......SEPARATION.......of more than 20 years (separate)

4.I had no ......DIFFICULTY.........making myself understood (difficult)

5.He is interested in the...........PRESERVATION.........of old building (preserve)

6.Don't depend on him ;he's a very........UNRELIABLE........person (rely)

7.Rob was dismissed after being told by his....EMPLOYER......that he must leave in a month's time (employ)

8.He's quite an ....ENERGETIC........person .He plays lots of sport and goes running everyday (energy)

9.English is a........COMPARABLY....easy language for Swedes to learn (compare)

10.I think it's ver...REASONABLE........of him to expect us to work over time evry night this week (reason)

1 think/is

2 have worked

3 studies

4 traveled

think/is

 have worked

 studies

 traveled

Đáp án: C

Đáp án: C

18. I (work)__have worked_ in a bank for ten years.  

19. Where __did_you (live)__live_ when you were young?  

20. She (not / study)__didn't study_ French at university.  

21. He (travel)__travelled_ through the Middle East last year.  

22. __Did_they (visit)_visit__ the Louvre in Paris?  

23. She (not / watch)_didn't watch__ TV yesterday.  

24. We (buy)__bought_ a new car last weekend.  

25. Where _had__you (teach)_taught__ before you came here?  

26. He (not / think)_didn't think__ that he was right.  

27. I (cook)_cooked__ steak last night. 
28. __Did_ Lucy (read)_read__ ‘War and Peace’ at school?  

29. She (not / write)_didn't write__ to her grandmother.  

30. We (have)_had__ a computer when I was a child.  

1. have worked

2.did ..lived

3.doesn't study

4.traveled

5.Have...visited

6.didn;t watch

7.bought

8.have...taught

9.didn't think 

9.cooked

10/Have...read

11.diddn;t write

12.had

Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ

Giải thích:

Dùng cụm Phân từ hai (Ved/ V3) để rút gọn cho các mệnh đề bị động.

Câu đầy đủ: Oil was discovered in large quantities in the Middle East, oil became known as black gold because of the large profit it brought.

Câu rút gọn: Discovered in large quantities in the Middle East, oil became known as black gold because of the large profit it brought.

Tạm dịch: Được phát hiện với số lượng lớn ở Trung Đông, dầu được gọi là vàng đen vì lợi nhuận lớn mà nó mang lại.

Chọn A

Chọn đáp án B

Điều kiện để rút gọn mệnh đề trạng ngữ: Chủ ngữ 2 vế giống nhau

Cách rút gọn: - Dùng V-ing nếu mệnh đề trạng ngữ ở dạng chủ động; Dùng Vpp nếu mệnh đề trạng ngữ ở dạng bị động

- Bỏ liên từ và động từ “to be” nếu có.

Câu ban đầu chưa rút gọn: When oil was discovered in the Middle East, oil/ it became known as black gold because of the large profit it brought, (mệnh đề trạng ngữ ở dạng bị động) => Discovered in the Middle East, oil became known as black gold because of the large profit it brought.

Dịch: Được phát hiện ra ở vùng Trung Đông, dầu mỏ đã được ví như “kho vàng đen” bởi vì nó mang lại lợi nhuận lớn.

Đáp án D

Giải thích: Đa số tên quốc gia, vùng lãnh thổ không cần mạo từ “the” đứng trước. Tuy nhiên, một số tên nước, tên địa danh trên thế giới cần có “the” phía trước.

Sửa lỗi: Middle East => the Middle East

Dịch nghĩa: Cái cũ và cái mới trong giao thông vận tải cũng tương phản một cách mạnh mẽ tại vùng Trung Đông.

          A. the new and the old = cái cũ và cái mới

Khi tính từ có “the” ở phía trước thì nó được sử dụng như danh từ số nhiều.

          C. also contrast (v) = cũng tương phản

Chủ ngữ là danh từ số nhiều nên động từ cũng chia ở dạng số nhiều.

          D. sharply (adv) = một cách mạnh mẽ