\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{6}{x-y}+3\sqrt{y+1}=12\\\dfrac{1}{x-y}-3\sqrt{y+1}=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=1\\3\sqrt{y+1}=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=1\\y+1=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(x,y\right)=\left(4;3\right)\)

c: Ta có: \(\sqrt{2x}=\sqrt{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=5\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

d: Ta có: \(\sqrt{3x-1}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=17\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{17}{3}\)

Ta có: \(\sqrt{4\cdot\left(1-x\right)^2}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|x-1\right|=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=3\\x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+9}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a, ĐK: \(x\ge2\)

\(\sqrt{2x+1}-\sqrt{x-2}=x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+3}{\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{x-2}}=x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{x-2}}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\left(l\right)\\\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{x-2}=1\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Phương trình vô nghiệm.

b, ĐK: \(x\ge-1\)

\(\sqrt{x+3}+2x\sqrt{x+1}=2x+\sqrt{x^2+4x+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}+2x\sqrt{x+1}=2x+\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x+3}\left(\sqrt{x+1}-1\right)+2x\left(\sqrt{x+1}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\sqrt{x+3}\right)\left(\sqrt{x+1}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+3}=2x\\\sqrt{x+1}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x+3=4x^2\end{matrix}\right.\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(tm\right)\\x=0\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, ĐK: \(x\ge-3\)

\(2\sqrt{x+3}=9x^2-x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3+2\sqrt{x+3}+1=9x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+3}+1\right)^2=9x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+3}+1-3x\right)\left(\sqrt{x+3}+1+3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+3}=3x-1\\\sqrt{x+3}=-3x-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-1\ge0\\x+3=9x^2-6x+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow...\)

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3x-1\ge0\\x+3=9x^2+6x+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow...\)

Tự giải nha, t kh có máy tính ở đây.

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-\frac{1}{4}+\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2}}=\frac{1}{2}\left(2x^3+x^2+2x+1\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}}=\frac{1}{2}\left(2x^3+x^2+2x+1\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\left(2x^3+x^2+2x+1\right)\Leftrightarrow2x+1=2x^3+x^2+2x+1\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+x^2=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(\sqrt{x^2-\frac{1}{4}+\sqrt{x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}}}=\frac{1}{2}\left(2x^3+x^2+2x+1\right)\left(1\right)\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-\frac{1}{4}+\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2}}=\frac{1}{2}\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)

\(x^2+1\ge1\forall x\Rightarrow2x+1\ge0!2x+1!=2x+1\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}}=\frac{1}{2}\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow2x+1=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right).\left(1-\left(x^2+1\right)\right)=0\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\-x^2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=0\end{cases}}}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt !!!

câu 2 có nghiệm x=2 , liên hợp đi 

−1x−2009+y−2010−−−−−−−√−1y−2010+z−2011−−−−−−−√−1z−2011=34

Ta có

x−2009−−−−−−−√−1x−2009+y−2010−−−−−−−√−1y−2010+z−2011−−−−−−−√−1z−2011=34⇔(1x−2009−−−−−−−√−12)2+(1y−2010−−−−−−−√−12)2+(1z−2011−−−−−−−√−12)2=0

⇒x=2013,y=2014,z=2015

Thiếu điều kiện nhé

a ; \(3x-7\sqrt{x}+4=0 \) 
\(3x-3\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}+4=0\)\(\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-4\right)=0\)
từ đó suy ra x

Bạn giải cụ thể từng câu cho mk nhé!!! :))))