Cho a=b=c CMR: \(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=2\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)\)
Cho a,b,c>0. CMR: \(\frac{a^4}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)}+\frac{b^4}{\left(b+c\right)\left(b^2+c^2\right)}+\frac{c^4}{\left(c+a\right)\left(c^2+a^2\right)}\ge\frac{a+b+c}{4}\)
Cho \(a,b,c>0.\)\(Cmr:\frac{a^4}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)}+\frac{b^4}{\left(b+c\right)\left(b^2+c^2\right)}+\frac{c^4}{\left(c+a\right)\left(c^2+a^2\right)}\ge\frac{a+b+c}{4}\)
Cho a+b+c=0 CMR
\(a^5.\left(b^2+c^2\right)+b^5.\left(c^2+a^2\right)+c^5.\left(a^2+b^2\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right).\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)\)
Cho a,b,c dương và abc=1
CMR: \(\frac{a^4}{2\left(b+c\right)^2}+\frac{b^4}{2\left(a+c\right)^2}+\frac{c^4}{2\left(a+b\right)^2}+\frac{1}{c^2\left(a+c\right)\left(a+b\right)}+\frac{1}{b^2\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\frac{1}{a^2\left(a+c\right)\left(a+b\right)}\ge\frac{1}{8}\)
Cho a,b,c>0 thỏa mãn a+b+c=3 CMR:
\(\dfrac{a^4}{\left(a+2\right)\left(b+2\right)}+\dfrac{b^4}{\left(b+2\right)\left(c+2\right)}+\dfrac{c^4}{\left(c+2\right)\left(a+2\right)}\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Lời giải:
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM:
\(\frac{a^4}{(a+2)(b+2)}+\frac{a+2}{27}+\frac{b+2}{27}+\frac{1}{9}\geq 4\sqrt[4]{\frac{a^4}{27.27.9}}=\frac{4a}{9}\)
\(\frac{b^4}{(b+2)(c+2)}+\frac{b+2}{27}+\frac{c+2}{27}+\frac{1}{9}\geq \frac{4b}{9}\)
\(\frac{c^4}{(c+2)(a+2)}+\frac{c+2}{27}+\frac{a+2}{27}+\frac{1}{9}\geq \frac{4c}{9}\)
Cộng theo vế và rút gọn:
\(\frac{a^4}{(a+2)(b+2)}+\frac{b^4}{(b+2)(c+2)}+\frac{c^4}{(c+2)(a+2)}+\frac{2(a+b+c)}{27}+\frac{7}{9}\geq\frac{4(a+b+c)}{9}\)
\(\frac{a^4}{(a+2)(b+2)}+\frac{b^4}{(b+2)(c+2)}+\frac{c^4}{(c+2)(a+2)}\geq \frac{10(a+b+c)}{27}-\frac{7}{9}=\frac{30}{27}-\frac{7}{9}=\frac{1}{3}\)
Ta có đpcm
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c=1$
a) Cho \(x^2+y^2+z^2=xy+yz+zx\). CMR : x=y=z
b) cho \(\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2+4\left(ab+ac+bc\right)=4\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\). CMR : a=b=c
Cmr nếu a+b+c=0 thì:
a) \(10\left(a^7+b^7+c^7\right)=7\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(a^5+b^5+c^5\right)\)
b) \(a^5\left(b^2+c^2\right)+b^5\left(c^2+a^2\right)+c^5\left(a^2+b^2\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)\)
cho 3 số thực dương a,b,c
CMR: \(\frac{a^4}{\left(b+c\right)^2}+\frac{b^4}{\left(a+c\right)^2}+\frac{c^4}{\left(a+b\right)^2}\ge\frac{1}{4}\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)
Cho a,b,c,d thỏa mãn: \(a^2+b^2+\left(a-b\right)^2=c^2+d^2+\left(c-d\right)^2\).
CMR: \(a^4+b^4+\left(a-b\right)^4=c^4+d^4+\left(c-d\right)^4\)
Cho a,b,c là các số khác 0 thỏa a+b+c=0.Cmr:
\(\dfrac{a^4}{a^4-\left(b^2-c^2\right)^2}+\dfrac{b^4}{b^4-\left(c^2-a^2\right)^2}+\dfrac{c^4}{c^4-\left(a^2-b^2\right)^2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{a^4}{\left(a^2-b^2+c^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)}=\frac{a^4}{\left[\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)+c^2\right]\left[\left(a-c\right)\left(a+c\right)+b^2\right]}\)
\(\frac{a^4}{\left[-c\left(a-b\right)+c^2\right]\left[-b\left(a-c\right)+b^2\right]}=\frac{a^4}{4bc\left(b+c\right)^2}=\frac{a^4}{4a^2bc}\)
Tương tự với 2 phân thức còn lại, ta cũng có : \(\frac{b^4}{b^4-\left(c^2-a^2\right)^2}=\frac{b^4}{4ab^2c};\frac{c^4}{c^4-\left(a^2-b^2\right)^2}=\frac{c^4}{4abc^2}\)
\(VT=\frac{a^4}{4a^2bc}+\frac{b^4}{4ab^2c}+\frac{c^4}{4abc^2}=\frac{a^4bc+ab^4c+abc^4}{4a^2b^2c^2}=\frac{abc\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)}{4a^2b^2c^2}\)
\(VT=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{4abc}\)
Mà \(a+b+c=0\) nên \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\) ( tự cm )
\(\Rightarrow\)\(VT=\frac{3abc}{4abc}=\frac{3}{4}\) ( đpcm )
Chúc bạn học tốt ~