S = 3 + 3² + 3³ + ... + 3⁹⁹ + 3¹⁰⁰

= 3 + (3² + 3³ + 3⁴) + (3⁵ + 3⁶ + 3⁷) + ... + (3⁹⁸ + 3⁹⁹ + 3¹⁰⁰)

= 3 + 3².(1 + 3 + 3²) + 3⁵.(1 + 3 + 3²) + ... + 3⁹⁸.(1 + 3 + 3²)

= 3 + 3².13 + 3⁵.13 + ... + 3⁹⁸.13

= 3 + 13.(3² + 3⁵ + ... + 3⁹⁸)

Do 13.(3² + 3⁵ + ... + 3⁹⁸) ⋮ 13

⇒ 3 + 13.(3² + 3⁵ + ... + 98) chia 13 dư 3

Vậy S chia 13 dư 3

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    A  = 2 +  2² + 2³ +...+2⁹⁹ + 2¹⁰⁰

   2A  =       2² + 2³ +...+ 2⁹⁹ + 2¹⁰⁰ + 2¹⁰¹

2A - A =      2¹⁰¹ - 2

   A      = 2¹⁰¹ - 2

  B        =  1 + 5 + 5² + 5³ +...+ 5⁹⁹ + 5¹⁰⁰

5B        =       5 + 5² + 5³ +...+ 5⁹⁹ + 5¹⁰⁰ + 5¹⁰¹

5B - B   =  5¹⁰¹ - 1

   4B     = 5¹⁰¹ - 1

     B      = \(\dfrac{5^{101}-1}{4}\)

     B     = 

hbewjfewi

Câu 3 = (5 mũ 51 - 1) : 4

a: ${}^{}\cdot {}^{}={}^{}={}^{}$

b: 64⋅83=24⋅34⋅29=213⋅3464⋅83=24⋅34⋅29=213⋅34

c: $16\cdot 81={}^{}$

d: ${}^{}\cdot {}^{}={}^{}$

a tk

mik gủi 1 ý 1 lần nha

c.tk

thay c = a thôi

تهعهغلاهعغعانتنىلاىىارربلؤؤفسص4قفلاارفغرتالا تتاا     االا

Bài làm:

a) \(a=2+2^3+2^5+...+2^{99}+2^{101}\)

\(\Rightarrow4a=2^3+2^5+2^7+...+2^{101}+2^{103}\)

\(\Rightarrow4a-a=\left(2^3+2^5+2^7+...+2^{103}\right)-\left(2+2^3+2^5+...+2^{101}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3a=2^{103}-2\)

\(\Rightarrow a=\frac{2^{103}-2}{3}\)

Vậy \(a=\frac{2^{103}-2}{3}\)

b) \(b=1-5^3+5^6-5^9+...+5^{96}-5^{99}\)

\(\Rightarrow125b=5^3-5^6+5^9-5^{12}+...+5^{99}-5^{102}\)

\(\Rightarrow125b+b=\left(5^3-5^6+5^9-5^{12}+...+5^{99}-5^{102}\right)+\left(1-5^3+5^6-5^9+...+5^{96}-5^{99}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow126b=1-5^{102}\)

\(\Rightarrow b=\frac{1-5^{102}}{126}\)

Vậy \(b=\frac{1-5^{102}}{126}\)

Học tốt!!!!