http://olm.vn/hoi-dap/question/425074.html

dzô đó là có cách giải

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LdnMg61kPHA

\(\frac{x-1}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2010}=\frac{x-3}{2009}+\frac{x-4}{2008}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{2011}-1+\frac{x-2}{2010}-1=\frac{x-3}{2009}-1+\frac{x-4}{2008}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1-2011}{2011}+\frac{x-2-2010}{2010}=\frac{x-3-2009}{2009}+\frac{x-4-2008}{2008}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2012}{2011}+\frac{x-2012}{2010}=\frac{x-2012}{2009}+\frac{x-2012}{2008}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2012\right)\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2008}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2012=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2012\)

\(\frac{x+1}{2013}+\frac{x}{2012}+\frac{x-1}{2011}=\frac{x-2}{2010}+\frac{x-3}{2009}+\frac{x-4}{2008}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2013}-1+\frac{x}{2012}-1+\frac{x-1}{2011}-1=\frac{x-2}{2010}-1+\frac{x-3}{2009}-1+\frac{x-4}{2008}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2012}{2013}+\frac{x-2012}{2012}+\frac{x-2012}{2011}=\frac{x-2012}{2010}+\frac{x-2012}{2009}+\frac{x-2012}{2008}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2012}{2013}+\frac{x-2012}{2012}+\frac{x-2012}{2011}-\frac{x-2012}{2010}-\frac{x-2012}{2009}-\frac{x-2012}{2008}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2012\right)\left(\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2008}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2012=0\). Do \(\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2008}\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2012\)

\(3.\)

\(\frac{x-1}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2010}+\frac{x-3}{2009}=\frac{x-4}{2008}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x-1}{2011}-1+\frac{x-2}{2010}-1+\frac{x-3}{2009}-1-\frac{x-4}{2008}+1+2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x-1}{2011}-\frac{2011}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2010}-\frac{2010}{2010}+\frac{x-3}{2009}-\frac{2009}{2009}-\frac{x-4}{2008}+\frac{2008}{2008}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x-2012}{2011}+\frac{x-2012}{2010}+\frac{x-2012}{2009}-\frac{x-2012}{2008}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(x-2012\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2008}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=2012\)

\(\frac{x-1}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2012}=\frac{x-3}{2013}+\frac{x-4}{2014}\)

\(\frac{x-1}{2011}+1+\frac{x-2}{2012}+1=\frac{x-3}{2013}+1+\frac{x-4}{2014}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2010}{2011}+\frac{x+2010}{2012}=\frac{x+2010}{2013}+\frac{x+2010}{2014}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)=0\)

\(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2010=0\Rightarrow x=-2010\)

Bạn tiếp tục áp dụng phương pháp này vào bài 2 nha nhưng bài b bạn sẽ trừ 1 ở mỗi thức

\(a)\) \(\frac{x-1}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2012}=\frac{x-3}{2013}+\frac{x-4}{2014}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x-1}{2011}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2012}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-3}{2013}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{2014}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-1+2011}{2011}+\frac{x-2+2012}{2012}=\frac{x-3+2013}{2013}+\frac{x-4+2014}{2014}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-2010}{2011}+\frac{x+2010}{2012}=\frac{x+2010}{2013}+\frac{x+2010}{2014}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-2010}{2011}+\frac{x+2010}{2012}-\frac{x+2010}{2013}-\frac{x+2010}{2014}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\ne0\)

Nên \(x-2010=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=2010\)

Vậy \(x=2010\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

a.\(\left(\frac{x-1}{2011}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2012}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-3}{2013}+1\right)\left(\frac{x-4}{2014}+1\right)\)

=> \(\frac{x+2010}{2011}+\frac{x+2010}{2012}=\frac{x+2010}{2013}+\frac{x+2010}{2014}\)

=>\(\left(x+2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)=0\)

=>x+2010=0 (vì \(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\)\(\ne0\)

=> x = -2010

Vậy x= -2010

Câu b làm tương tự nhưng -1 nhé !

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2010}+\frac{x-3}{2009}=0\) 

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{2011}-1+\frac{x-2}{2010}-1+\frac{x-3}{2009}-1+\frac{x-4}{2008}-1=0\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x-1}{2011}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2010}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{2009}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{2008}-1\right)=0\) 

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2012}{2011}+\frac{x-2012}{2010}+\frac{x-2012}{2009}+\frac{x-2012}{2008}=0\) 

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2012\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2008}\right)\) 

Vì \(\frac{1}{2011}< \frac{1}{2009}\) và \(\frac{1}{2010}< \frac{1}{2008}\) nên \(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2008}\ne0\) 

\(\rightarrow x-2012=0\) 

\(\rightarrow x=2012\) 

Vậy x = 2012.

Sorry bài mik làm sai nhé!