a) \(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\left(a>0.a\ne1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1-\sqrt{a}-2}{\sqrt{a}-1}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}.\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\)

b) \(C=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow\sqrt{a}=-4\) (vô lý) \(\Rightarrow\) không có a thỏa đề

Sửa đề: \(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)

\(a,C=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\dfrac{a-1-a+4}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\left(a>0;a\ne1;a\ne4\right)\\ C=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}\\ b,C\ge\dfrac{1}{6}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}-\dfrac{1}{6}\ge0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-4}{6\sqrt{a}}\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}-4\ge0\left(6\sqrt{a}>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow a\ge16\)

Lời giải:
ĐKXĐ: $x>0$

a. \(P=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}:\left[\frac{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)}+\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)}\right]\)

\(=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}:\frac{x-1+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}:\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\frac{(\sqrt{x}+1)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b.

\(x=\frac{4}{4+2\sqrt{3}}=(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1})^2\Rightarrow \sqrt{x}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)

\(P=\frac{(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}+1)^2}{\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}}=\frac{3+3\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

a: Ta có: \(P=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}:\dfrac{x-1+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

a: Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{a+\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{a+2\sqrt{a}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{a+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(a+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)

a: \(A=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\dfrac{x-1-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{3}\)

Đề bạn gõ sai, mình có sửa lại r nha

\(a,A=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\dfrac{x-1-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{3}\\ x=5\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{3}=\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{5}}{3}\\ c,A=-\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=-1\Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x}+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(ktm\right)\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

Đề hơi sai sai ý bạn ơi

a: \(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{a-1-a+4}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}\)

\(ĐK:a>0;a\ne1;a\ne4\\ a,A=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\dfrac{a-1-a+4}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}\\ b,A>0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}-2>0\Leftrightarrow a>4\)

a) Tại x=16 thì A = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{16}-1}{\sqrt{16}+2}=\dfrac{4-1}{4+2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b) B = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\div\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)

        = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}}\times\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\) 

        = \(\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

B = \(\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)= 2

   ⇒ x + 1 = 2\(\sqrt{x}\) 

   ⇒ x - \(2\sqrt{x}\) +1 = 0

   ⇒ \(\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\) = 0

   ⇒ \(\sqrt{x}-1=0\)

⇒  x = 1