\(S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)

\(S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-2.\frac{1}{2}\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{1009}\right)\)

\(S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{1009}\right)\)

\(S=\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{1011}+...+\frac{1}{2018}=P-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(S-P\right)^{2018}=\left(P-1-P\right)^{2018}=\left(-1\right)^{2018}=1\)

Giải:

\(S=\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{51}+\dfrac{1}{52}+...+\dfrac{1}{98}+\dfrac{1}{99}\) 

\(S=\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{51}+\dfrac{1}{52}+...+\dfrac{1}{74}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{75}+...+\dfrac{1}{98}+\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\) 

\(\Rightarrow S>\left(\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{50}+\dfrac{1}{50}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{75}+...+\dfrac{1}{75}+\dfrac{1}{75}\right)\) 

\(\Rightarrow S>\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}>\dfrac{1}{2}\) 

\(\Rightarrow S>\dfrac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\) 

Ta có:S=1/50+1/51+1/52+...+1/99

S>1/50+1/50+1/50+....+1/50(50 số hạng)

S>1/50x50

S>1>1/2

=>S>1/2

S = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...\frac{1}{2^{2012}}+\frac{1}{2^{2013}}\)

2S = \(1+\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...\frac{1}{2^{2011}}+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\)

S = 2S - S = \(\left(1+\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...\frac{1}{2^{2011}}+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\right)\) - \(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...\frac{1}{2^{2012}}+\frac{1}{2^{2013}}\right)\)

S = 1 - \(\frac{1}{2013}\)

Vì 1 trừ cho số nào lớn hơn 0 thì hiệu đó cũng bé hơn 1

=> S < 1 (đpcm)

S=\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2013}}\)

2S=\(1+\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\)

S=2S-S=(\(1+\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\))-(\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2013}}\))

S=1-\(\frac{1}{2013}\)

Vì 1 trừ cho số nào lớn hơn 0 thì hiệu đó cũng bé hơn 1

=>S<1

VÌ \(\frac{1}{2^2}=\frac{1}{2\cdot2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2};\frac{1}{3^2}=\frac{1}{3\cdot3}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3};...........;\frac{1}{99^2}=\frac{1}{99\cdot99}< \frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)

\(\Rightarrow S< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+.....+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)\(=1-\frac{1}{100}< 1\)\(\Rightarrow S< 1\)

VÌ \(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}< \frac{1}{2\cdot2};.....;\frac{1}{98\cdot99}< \frac{1}{99\cdot99}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+......+\frac{1}{98\cdot99}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+......+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{50}{100}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{49}{100}< S\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{49}{100}< S< 1\)

\(K\)\(mk\)\(nha\)

2S = 1 + 1/2 + 1/2^2 + ... + 1/2^29

2S - S = 1- 1/2^29

S =  1 - 1/2^29 < 1

vậy S < 1

S=\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{30}}\)

2S= \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{29}}\)

2S - S=( \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{29}}\)) - (\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{30}}\))

S= \(1-\frac{1}{2^{30}}\)

S= \(\frac{2^{30}}{2^{30}}-\frac{1}{2^{30}}\)

S= \(\frac{2^{30}-1}{2^{30}}\)

Ta có:

S = 1/2² + 1/3² + 1/4² + ... + 1/2016²

    = 1/2.2 + 1/3.3 + 1/4.4 + ... + 1/2016.2016

S  < 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + ... + 1/2015.2016

S  < 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/2015 - 1/2016

S  < 1 - 1/2016

Mà 1 - 1/2016 < 1

=> S < 1

Vậy S < 1

Ủng hộ nha

Giả sử có tấm bìa diện tích 1.

Ta cắt ra 1/2 tấm bìa, lấy đi 1 phần, rồi lại cắt ra 1/2 tấm còn lại (tức là 1/4), rồi lấy đi một phần...

Cứ làm như vậy 2013 lần thì ta đã lấy đi một diện tích \(S\), nhưng vẫn còn một góc bìa chưa bị lấy đi.

Vậy \(S< 1\)

\(S=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+......+\frac{3}{43.46}\)

    \(=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+.....+\frac{1}{43}-\frac{1}{46}\)

      \(=1-\frac{1}{46}< 1\)

Vậy \(S=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+......+\frac{3}{43.46}< 1\)