\(P=\frac{4\sqrt{x}+3}{x+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(P=\frac{4\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{4\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x+4\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\inℤ\Leftrightarrow x+4\sqrt{x}+3⋮\sqrt{x}\)

Giải tiếp nhé sau đó thử chọn :V

\(p=\frac{4\sqrt{x}+3}{x+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\frac{4\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}}=1+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}}\)

Để \(x\in Z\Rightarrow P\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\inƯ\left(3\right)= \left\{-3;3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\left(t.mĐKXĐ\right)\)

Với x >0

\(P=\frac{x+4\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}}=1+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}}\)

Để P nhận giá trị nguyên thì \(\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}}\in Z\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in U\left(3\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{1,3\right\}\)<=> x thuộc {1, 9}

\(P=\left(1+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-x-1}\right)-\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\) đk: \(x\ge0,x\ne1\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x+1}:\left[\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)}\right]-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x+1}:\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x+1}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

b)Để P<4 \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}< 4\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-4< 0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2-4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6-3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}< 0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6-3\sqrt{x}>0\\\sqrt{x}-1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6-3\sqrt{x}< 0\\\sqrt{x}-1>0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}< 2\\\sqrt{x}< 1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}>2\\\sqrt{x}>1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}< 1\\\sqrt{x}>2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0\le x< 1\\x>4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

c)\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) \(=1+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

Để P nguyên khi \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) nguyên

\(x\in Z\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}\in Z\\\sqrt{x}\in I\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-1\in Z\\\sqrt{x}-1\in I\end{matrix}\right.\)

Tại \(\sqrt{x}-1\in I\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\notin Z\) (L)

Tại\(\sqrt{x}-1\in Z\) .Để \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\in Z\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{-1;1;-3;3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{0;2;-2;4\right\}\) mà \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{0;2;4\right\}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;4;16\right\}\) (tm)

mình đánh nhầm B=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

Với \(x>0;x\ne9\)

Ta có : \(P=A.B\Rightarrow P=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2\sqrt{x}-6}\)

Để biểu thức trên nhận giá trị nguyên khi 

\(\sqrt{x}-1⋮2\sqrt{x}-6\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}-2⋮2\sqrt{x}-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}-6+4⋮2\sqrt{x}-6\Leftrightarrow4⋮2\sqrt{x}-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}-6\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4\right\}\)

Vậy x = 1 ; 2 thì biểu thức trên nhận giá trị nguyên 

\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1+4}{\sqrt{x}-1}=1+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

Để P đạt giá trị nguyên thì \(\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) đạt giá trị nguyên

<=>4 chia hết cho \(\sqrt{x}-1\)

<=>\(\sqrt{x}-1\inƯ\left(4\right)\)

<=>\(\sqrt{x}-1\in\left\{-4;-2;-1;1;2;4\right\}\)

<=>\(\sqrt{x}\in\left\{-3;-1;0;2;3;5\right\}\)

<=>\(x\in\left\{0;4;9;25\right\}\)

Cách giải lớp 6 á, thông cảm :)

rút gọn A= ( \(\left(\sqrt{26}+5\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{19-5\sqrt{13}}\)

Đề sai rồi bạn

1) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)

\(P=\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2-\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{4x}{x-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)^2-\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)^2+4x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4+4\sqrt{x}+x-4+4\sqrt{x}-x+4x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4x+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}\)

2) Để \(P=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}=4-2\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{9}\)

Vậy để \(P=2\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{9}\)

3) Khi \(\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-2=0\\2\sqrt{x}-1==0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=2\\\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\left(ktm\right)\\x=\frac{1}{4}\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)

Thay \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)vào P, ta được :

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}}{2-\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}}=\frac{4\cdot\frac{1}{2}}{2-\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{2}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{4}{3}\)

4) Để \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-4\sqrt{x}=-x-\sqrt{x}+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x-3\sqrt{x}-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\sqrt{x}-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=3x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=9x^2-12x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-13x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}9x-4=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{9}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

Thử lại ta được kết quá : \(x=\frac{4}{9}\left(ktm\right)\); \(x=1\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy để \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

5) Để biểu thức nhận giá trị nguyên

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}\inℤ\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}⋮2-\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)+8⋮2-\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8⋮2-\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-\sqrt{x}\inƯ\left(8\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4;\pm8\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{1;3;0;4;-2;6;-6;10\right\}\)

Ta loại các giá trị < 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{1;3;0;4;6;10\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;9;0;16;36;100\right\}\)

Vậy để \(P\inℤ\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;9;0;16;36;100\right\}\)

\(\)

\(a,x>0;x\ne4,9\)

\(b,Q=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)

\(Q=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+3}{x-3\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{x-9-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

\(Q=\frac{3}{x-3\sqrt{x}}:\frac{-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(Q=\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{-5}\)

\(Q=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{-5\sqrt{x}}\)

\(c,Q< 0< =>\frac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{-5\sqrt{x}}\)

\(-5\sqrt{x}< 0\)

\(< =>3\sqrt{x}-6>0\)

\(\sqrt{x}>2\)

\(x>4\)