2:

a: =>2x^2-4x-2=x^2-x-2

=>x^2-3x=0

=>x=0(loại) hoặc x=3

b: =>(x+1)(x+4)<0

=>-4<x<-1

d: =>x^2-2x-7=-x^2+6x-4

=>2x^2-8x-3=0

=>\(x=\dfrac{4\pm\sqrt{22}}{2}\)

x4−3x3−2x2+6x+4=0x4−3x3−2x2+6x+4=0

⇔x4−2x3−2x2−x3+2x2+2x−2x2+4x+4=0⇔x4−2x3−2x2−x3+2x2+2x−2x2+4x+4=0

⇔x2(x2−2x−2)−x(x2−2x−2)−2(x2−2x−2)=0⇔x2(x2−2x−2)−x(x2−2x−2)−2(x2−2x−2)=0

⇔(x2−x−2)(x2−2x−2)=0⇔(x2−x−2)(x2−2x−2)=0

⇔(x+1)(x−2)(x−1−√3)(x−1+√3)=0⇔(x+1)(x−2)(x−1−3)(x−1+3)=0

⇔⎡⎢ ⎢ ⎢ ⎢⎣x=−1x=2x=1+√3x=1−√3

tl

x4−3x3−2x2+6x+4=0x4−3x3−2x2+6x+4=0

⇔x4−2x3−2x2−x3+2x2+2x−2x2+4x+4=0⇔x4−2x3−2x2−x3+2x2+2x−2x2+4x+4=0

⇔x2(x2−2x−2)−x(x2−2x−2)−2(x2−2x−2)=0⇔x2(x2−2x−2)−x(x2−2x−2)−2(x2−2x−2)=0

⇔(x2−x−2)(x2−2x−2)=0⇔(x2−x−2)(x2−2x−2)=0

⇔(x+1)(x−2)(x−1−√3)(x−1+√3)=0⇔(x+1)(x−2)(x−1−3)(x−1+3)=0

⇔⎡⎢ ⎢ ⎢ ⎢⎣x=−1x=2x=1+√3x=1−√3

^HT^

Ta thấy x=0 không là nghiệm của phương trình

chia cả 2 vế cho x^2 ta được:

PT <=> x^2-3x-6+3/x+1/(x^2)=0

       <=> (x^2-2+1/(x^2))-3(x-1/x)-4=0

      <=> (x-1/x)^2-3(x-1/x)-4=0

Đặt x-1/x=y

PT <=> y^2-3y-4=0

     <=> y=-4 hoặc y=1

Tại y=-4 , ta có x+1/x+4=0

                       <=> x^2+4x+1=0

                       <=> x=-2+ √3 hoăc x=-2-  √ 3

Tại y=1 ta có x^2-x-1=0

                 <=> x=(1- √  5)/2 hoặc x=(1+  √5)/2

\(ĐK:x\ge-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+12x+8+2\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^3}+1-9x^2-18x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^3+2\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^3}+1-\left(9x^2+18x+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x+2\right)^3+1\right]^2-9\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x+2\right)^3+1\right]^2-9\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)

ta có: ( 2 trường hợp xảy ra )

TH1: \(\left[\left(x+2\right)^3+1\right]^2=9\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^3+1=\left(9x+9\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^3-9x=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+12x+8-9x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+6x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2+6x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(n\right)\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3+\sqrt{6}\left(n\right)\\-3-\sqrt{6}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH2:\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+3\right)^3+1=0\\9\left(x+1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+3\right)^3=-1\\\left(9x+9\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=-1\\9x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\left(l\right)\\x=-1\left(n\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{0;-1;-3+\sqrt{6}\right\}\)

( ko bít đúng ko nha bạn ơi )

a, pt <=> (x^4-4x+4)+(x^2+6x+9) = 0

<=> (x^2-2)^2+(x+3)^2=0

<=> x^2-2=0 và x+3=0

=> pt vô nghiệm

b, pt <=> (x-1).(x^6+x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1) = 0

<=> x^7+x^6+x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2+x-x^6-x^5-x^4-x^3-x^2-x-1 = 0

<=> x^7-1=0

<=> x^7=1 = 1^7

=> x=1

Tk mk nha

câu 1 sai r bn ơi

<=> x⁴+3x³=14x²+6x-4

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+3x^3-\frac{7}{4}x^2-6x+4=\frac{49}{4}x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+\frac{3}{2}x-2\right)^2=\frac{49}{4}x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+\frac{3}{2}x-2\right)^2-\frac{49}{4}x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+\frac{3}{2}x-2+\frac{7}{2}x\right)\left(x^2+\frac{3}{2}x-2-\frac{7}{2}x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x-2\right)\left(x^2-2x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+5x-2=0\\x^2-2x-2=0\end{cases}}\)

Đến đây bn tự làm tiếp nha

tk mk vs 

<=> x⁴+3x³+x²+3x³+9x²+3x+x²+3x+1=0

<=>x²(x²+3x+1)+3x(x²+3x+1)+(x²+3x+1)=0

<=> (x²+3x+1)(x²+3x+1)=0

<=>(x²+3x+1)²=0 => x²+3x+1=0 Giải PT bậc 2 để tìm x, bạn tự làm nốt nhé

`|5x| = - 3x + 2`

Nếu `5x>=0<=> x>=0` thì phương trình trên trở thành :

`5x =-3x+2`

`<=> 5x +3x=2`

`<=> 8x=2`

`<=> x= 2/8=1/4` ( thỏa mãn )

Nếu `5x<0<=>x<0` thì phương trình trên trở thành :

`-5x = -3x+2`

`<=>-5x+3x=2`

`<=> 2x=2`

`<=>x=1` ( không thỏa mãn ) 

Vậy pt đã cho có nghiệm `x=1/4`

__

`6x-2<5x+3`

`<=> 6x-5x<3+2`

`<=>x<5`

Vậy bpt đã cho có tập nghiệm `x<5`

1) \(x^4-6x^3-x^2+54x-72=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)-4x^2\left(x-2\right)-9x\left(x-2\right)+36\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-4x^2-9x+36\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

Tự làm nốt...

2) \(x^4-5x^2+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-4\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

Tự làm nốt...

\(x^4-2x^3-6x^2+8x+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)-6x\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-6x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)-2x\left(x+2\right)-2\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-1+\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)

...

\(2x^4-13x^3+20x^2-3x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3\left(x-2\right)-9x^2\left(x-2\right)+2x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^3-9x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)

Bí

\(2x^3-9x^2+2x+1\)

\(=2x^3-x^2-8x^2+4x-2x+1\)

\(=x^2\left(2x-1\right)-4x\left(2x-1\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4-5\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(x-2\right)^2-5\right]\)

.......