1. He asked me why ___________ to the meeting.

A. didn't I come B. don't I come C. you didn't come D. I hadn't come

2. She reminded me to come on time for the party ____________.

A. tomorrow evening B. the day after tomorrow C. in two days' time D. next weekend

3. Tom said that he _________ with a friend at 9 o'clock the night before.

A. is staying B. was staying C. has been staying D. had been staying

4. Peter said that if he _________ rich he ________ a lot.

A. is-will travel B. was-would travel C. had been-would have travelled D. was-will travel

5. I asked him whose car ________ the previous night.

A. he had borrowed B. had he borrowed C. he borrowed D. did he borrow

6. They asked me _________ in London then.

A. is my brother working B. if my brother is working C. was my brother working D. if my brother was working

7. He asked the children _________ too much noise.

A. not to make B. not making C. don't make D. if they don't make

8. The woman asked ___________ get lunch at school.

A. can the children B. whether the children could C. if the children can D. could the children

9. Laura said that when she ___________ to school she saw an accident.

A. was walking B. has walked C. had been walking D. has been walking

10. Julia said that she _______ there at noon.

A. is going to be B. was going to be C. will be D. can be

1. He advised me to leave this party early.

2. The policeman ordered me to stop my car.

3. She invited me to drink a cup of tea.

4. I accused him to take my ring.

5. He warned me not to touch the hot oven.

1. You had better leave this party early, he asked. (advise)

he advised me to leave that party early.

2. Stop your car, the policeman asked me. (order)

the policeman ordered me to stop my car.

3. Would you like a cup of tea, asked she. (invite)

she invited me if i would like a cup of tea.

4. You take my ring, I said to him.(accuse)

i accused him to take my ring.

5. Don't touch the oven. It is very hot, he said to me. (warn)

he warned me not to touch the oven. it was very hot

1. You had better leave this party early, he asked. (advise)

=> He advised me to leave that party early.

2. Stop your car, the policeman asked me. (order)

=> The policeman ordered me to stop my car.

3. Would you like a cup of tea, asked she. (invite)

=> She invited me if i would like a cup of tea.

4. You take my ring, I said to him.(accuse)

=> I accused him to take my ring.

5. Don't touch the oven. It is very hot, he said to me. (warn)

=> He warned me not to touch the oven. it was very hot

Change each sentence into reported speech or a direct question by filling in the gaps. End each sentence with a full stop (.) or a question mark (?).

➤ (Did they come?) She asked ....if.... they had come .........

➤ (I asked him where he worked.) ....Where.... do you work ....?....

1. (Do you speak English?) They asked me ....if.... I spoke English .........

2. (I wanted to know why he had taken my key.) ....why.... did you take my key ....?....

3. (How many people came to the party?) I asked ....how many.... people had come to the party .........

4. (Does Ann work on Saturdays?) I asked ....if.... Ann worked on Saturdays .........

5. (Can we meet tomorrow?) I asked ...if..... we could meet tomorrow .........

6. (I asked what he had done.) ....what.... has he done ....?....

7. (Wass Tom born in 1965 or 1966?) I asked them ...if..... Tom was born ...in 1965 or 1966 ......

8. (Why has Jane gone home?) I asked why Jane had gone home .........

9. (Where do you go for your holidays?) I wanted to know ...where.... they went for their holidays .........

10. (Is Bill coming to the party, Jane?) I asked Jane ....if.... Bill was coming to the party .........

1.'' Why don't you have a holiday in my country cottage ?'' he invited us

2.''Come to the party. You'll really enjoy it'' he persuaded her

3.'' If I were you, I would accept the job '' he advised his son

4.''I'll lend you some money if you ''he offered me

5.''You pay for the damage you've done '' she made . So I paid

6.''Keep an eye on your luggage '' he warned ''This place is full of thieves''

7.''I'll pay back the money '' she promised

8.''I'll phone the police '' he threatened

9.''Don't be stupid '' Lan told

10.''Would you to come to my party '' she said

36.''Why are you looking at me that'' said the girl to the boy

The girl asked the boy why he was looking at her that

37. Mr Pike asked his daughter, ''How are you feeling now''

Mr Pike asked his daughter how she was feeling then

38. He said, '' I'm hungry now''

He said he was hungry then

39.''What do you want me to help you now'' she said to her son

She asked her son what he wanted her to help him then

40.''You have to explain all these things, son,'' said Miss Brown

Miss Brown told her son he had to explain all those things

41.The teacher said to the schoolgirl, ''What subject do you best''

The teacher asked the schoolgirl what subject she d best

42.The girl said to me, '' My brother and I will come to see you tomorrow evening''

The girl said to me her brother and she would come to see me tomorrow evening 

43.She said, ''I want to know how you can study new words quickly, Peter''

She said to Peter she wanted to know how he could study new words quickly

44.''Most of us have difficult in learning English,'' said the children

The children said most of them had difficult in learning English

45.My father said to me, ''What happened to your computer''

My father asked me what happened to my computer

46.''My father has just come back from my uncle's farm,'' said the boy

The boy said his father had just come back from his uncle's farm

47.''Why were you so late for the party lastnight'' he said to his friend

He asked his friend why he was so late for the party lastnight

48.The girl said, '' I must go home now because my parents have been waiting for me at home''

The girl said she had to go home then because her parents had  been waiting for her at home

49.''Shall we go to the English speaking club''

Andrew suggested going to the English speaking club

50.''Why don't we spend money on reseach into solar energy''

Anner suggested spending money on research into solar energy

51.''Why don't you sit down for a moment''

He suggested sitting down for a moment

52.''When will the course begin''

I asked her when the course would begin

53.''How much are the course fees''

I asked her how much the course fees were

54.''How long does the course take''

I asked her how long the course took

55.''How did you hear about the course''

She asked me how I had heard about the course

1. Minh studies EL very well. (a)

-> Minh is a good English student.

2. I don't like people to look at me. (be)

-> I don't like being looked at by people.

3. Why did you do that work? (what)

-> What made you do that work?

4. ''Don't stay up late'' My mother said (advised)

-> My mother advised me not to stay up late.

5. What is she like? (look)

-> What does she look like ?

6. She can not play the piano. (is)

-> She is not good at playing the piano.

7. I'd like to read his letter. (looking)

-> I'm looking foward to reading his letter.

8. Whose house is this? (who)

-> Who owns this house?

9. It isn't necessary for you to write his article .(don't)

-> You don't need to write his article.

10. I don't want you to saty here. (rather)

-> I'd rather you didn't stay here.

1. I was not told about it

2. I don't being asked stupid questions by pupils

3.She doesn't being laughed by the others

4.The boss had all these letters typed by his secrectary

REPORTED SPEECHREPORTED STATEMENT "Chúng tôi đã chuyển đến căn hộ mới của chúng tôi" .-> Bạn tôi nói Nhật Bản là một thành phố đông dân cư ".-> Giáo viên nói" Bố mẹ tôi đã xem bộ phim này ". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi biết chính xác những gì cô ấy đã làm ngày hôm qua". -> Anh ấy nói với tôi "Em gái tôi bây giờ đang làm việc". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi sẽ giúp bạn bài tập đó vào ngày mai". -> Tony nói "Tôi đã đợi xe buýt khi anh ấy đến". -> Cô ấy nói với tôi “Tôi đã không đi dự tiệc”. -> Cô ấy nói “Chúng ta phải xem những bộ phim này tối nay”. -> Họ nói “Tôi chắc chắn rằng tôi đã thấy bạn ở đây tuần trước.” -> Cha tôi nói với BenYES / KHÔNG CÓ CÂU HỎI "Bạn có sống ở đất nước Peter không?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Anh có gặp Charles vào sáng hôm qua không"? Họ muốn biết "Chúng ta sẽ đến đó đúng giờ chứ, John?" Cô ấy muốn biết "Bạn không biết luật giao thông à?" Viên cảnh sát hỏi "Bạn có thể làm những chàng trai tốt nhất của mình không?" Huấn luyện viên muốn biết "Ngày mai chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu công việc chứ?" Anh ấy hỏi "Họ đã từng đến Mỹ chưa?" Cô ấy hỏi H-CÂU HỎI "Bạn tìm thấy những người huấn luyện này ở đâu?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Làm thế nào tôi có thể đến sân bay?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Khi nào chúng ta gặp lại nhau?" Cô ấy hỏi tôi "Tại sao anh không giúp tôi?" Cô ấy hỏi anh ấy Anh đã ở đâu? Người mẹ hỏi cô con gái Cô ấy đã mặc gì khi anh nhìn thấy cô ấy? Người cảnh sát hỏi tôi máy bay đến? Họ hỏi người quản lý 4. COMMANDS 'Tránh ra khỏi con đường của tôi.' Anh ấy nói với tôi 'Hãy vào qua cửa sổ,' Anh ấy đã ra lệnh 'Đừng lo lắng về bất cứ điều gì cho đến ngày mai, bà Pitt,' Luật sư của cô ấy nói với cô ấy 'Hãy đi theo chiếc xe đó,' thám tử nói với người lái taxi 'Đừng sử dụng cong tiền xu trong máy đánh bạc, 'Tôi đã ra lệnh cho anh ta' Đừng tranh cãi với bố bạn, 'Tôi đã nói với bạn trai của tôi Đưa tôi lên tầng 33', anh ta nói với người nâng 5. ĐỘNG TỪ BÁO CÁO “Cô nên đi khám bác sĩ, bà Clark” Anh ấy khuyên “Tôi sẽ mang đĩa CD của mình đến bữa tiệc” Cô ấy hứa “Tối nay chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc tối nay nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Hãy đến bữa tiệc của tôi vào cuối tuần sau” Bạn tôi mời “Tôi sẽ chở bạn đến trường” Cha tôi đề nghị “Xin lỗi, tôi sẽ không đến muộn nữa” Học sinh xin lỗi giáo viên vì

REPORTED SPEECH
REPORTED STATEMENT
”We have moved into our new flat".
-> My friend said we/they had moved into our/their new flat

Ở câu trực tiếp We chia làm 2 trường hợp:

  + TH1: We ý chỉ chúng ta

  + TH2: We ý chỉ chúng tôi 
Japan is a densely populated city".
-> The teacher said Japan was a densely populated city
“My parents have already seen this film”. 
->He said his parents had already seen that film
"I know exactly what she did yesterday". 
->He told me he knew exactly what she had did the day before
"My sister is working now”. 
->He said his sister was working then
"I'll help you with those exercises tomorrow". 
->Tony said He would help me with those exercises the next day
“I was waiting for the bus when he arrived”. 
->She told me She had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived
“I didn’t go to the party”. 
->She said she hadn't gone to the party
“We must see these movies tonight”. 
->They said they had to see those movies that night
”I am sure I saw you here last week.” 
->My father told Ben He was sure he had seen Ben the week before
YES / NO QUESTIONS
”Do you live in the country Peter?” 
He asked me if I lived in the country
”Did you see Charles yesterday morning”? 
They wanted to know if I had seen Charles the day before morning
”Will we get there on time, John?” 
She wanted to know
”Don’t you know the traffic regulations?” 
The policeman asked
”Can you do your best boys?” 
The coach wanted to know
”Are we going to start work tomorrow?” 
He asked
”Have they ever been to America?” 
She asked

Cấu trúc: 

S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) + if/whether + S(trong câu) + V + ...
WH-QUESTIONS

Cấu trúc

S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) +(WH)/HOW + S(trong câu) + V + ...
“Where did you find these trainers?” 
He asked me
“How can I get to the airport?” 
He asked me
"When will we meet again?" 
She asked me
"Why don't you help me?" 
She asked him
Where have you been? 
The mother asked the daughter
What was she wearing when you saw her? 
The policeman asked me
What time does the plane arrive? 
They asked the manager

4. COMMANDS

S1 + told/asked + (not) to V
'Get out of my way.' 
He told me
'Climb in through the window,' 
He ordered
'Don't worry about anything until tomorrow, Mrs Pitt,' 
Her lawyer told her
'Follow that car,' 
The detective told the taxi-driver
'Don't use bent coins in a slot machine,' 
I ordered him
''Don't argue with your father,' 
I told my boyfriend
Take me up to the 33rd floor,'
 He told the liftman
5. REPORTING VERBS

Tương tự như cấu trúc phần 4
“You should see a doctor, Mrs Clark” 
He advised
'I’ll bring my CDs to the party” 
She promised
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we? 
She suggested
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we? 
She suggested that
“Come to my party next weekend” 
My friend invited
“I’ll drive you to school” 
My father offered
“Sorry, I won’t be late again” 
The student apologised to the teacher for