2a) pt <=> (x + 6)^2 = 0

<=> x = -6

b) pt <=> (4x - 1)^2 = 0

<=> x = 1/4

c) pt<=> (x + 1)^3 = 0

<=> x = -1

Bài 1:

a: Ta có: \(A=\left(4x+3y\right)^2+\left(4x-3y\right)^2\)

\(=16x^2+24xy+9y^2+16x^2-24xy+9y^2\)

\(=32x^2+18y^2\)

b: Ta có: \(B=\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x+2\right)^3\)

\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3-6x^2-12x-8\)

\(=-12x^2-24\)

Bài 2: 

a: Ta có: \(x^2+12x+36=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+6=0\)

hay x=-6

b: Ta có: \(16x^2-8x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-1=0\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Bài 1: 

a: Ta có: \(A=\left(4x+3y\right)^2+\left(4x-3y\right)^2\)

\(=16x^2+24xy+9y^2+16x^2-24xy+9y^2\)

\(=32x^2+18y^2\)

b: Ta có: \(B=\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x+2\right)^3\)

\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3-6x^2-12x-8\)

\(=-12x^2-24\)

c: Ta có: \(C=\left(x+2y\right)^2+2\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)+\left(x-2y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+2y+x-2y\right)^2\)

\(=4x^2\)

a) \(=\left(x-2\right)^2\)

b) \(=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)

c) \(=\left(4x-3y\right)\left(4x+3y\right)\)

d) \(=\left(4-x-3\right)\left(4+x+3\right)=\left(1-x\right)\left(x+7\right)\)

e) \(=\left(2x-3x+1\right)\left(2x+3x-1\right)=\left(1-x\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)

f) \(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)

g) \(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)

h) \(=\left(x+2\right)^3\)

i) \(=\left(1-x\right)^3\)

a/ $=(x-2)^2$

b/ $=(2x+1)^2$

c/ $=(4x-3y)(4x+3y)$

d/ $=(1-x)(x+7)$

e/ $=(-x+1)(5x-1)$

f/ $=(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)$

g/ $=(3+x)(9-3x+x^2)$

h/ $=(x+2)^3$

i/ $=(1-x)^3$

a: \(x^2-4x+4=\left(x-2\right)^2\)

b: \(4x^2+4x+1=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)

g: \(x^3+27=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)

a, \(x^4-4x^3-6x^2-4x+1=0\)(*)

<=> \(x^4+4x^2+1-4x^3-4x+2x^2-12x^2=0\)

<=> \(\left(x^2-2x+1\right)^2=12x^2\)

<=>\(\left(x-1\right)^4=12x^2\) <=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=\sqrt{12}x\\\left(x-1\right)^2=-\sqrt{12}x\end{matrix}\right.\)<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x+1-\sqrt{12}x=0\left(1\right)\\x^2-2x+1+\sqrt{12}x=0\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Giải (1) có: \(x^2-2x+1-\sqrt{12}x=0\)

<=> \(x^2-2x\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2+1=0\)

<=> \(\left(x-1-\sqrt{3}\right)^2-3-2\sqrt{3}=0\)

<=> \(\left(x-1-\sqrt{3}\right)^2=3+2\sqrt{3}\) <=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}}\\x-1-\sqrt{3}=-\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}}\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{3}+1\left(ktm\right)\\x=-\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{3}+1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(x=-\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{3}+1\)

Giải (2) có: \(x^2-2x+1+\sqrt{12}x=0\)

<=> \(x^2-2x\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)^2+1=0\)

<=> \(\left(x+\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2=3-2\sqrt{3}\) .Có VP<0 => PT (2) vô nghiệm

Vậy pt (*) có nghiệm x=\(-\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{3}+1\)

a) Đa thức thương  x 2  – 6x + 9.

b) Đa thức thương 2 x 2  – 5.

c) Đa thức thương  x 2  + 4x + 3 và đa thức dư -12.

d) Đa thức x + 5 và đa thức dư x – 4.

a, \(3x^2+4x=2x\Leftrightarrow3x^2+2x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3};x=0\)

b, \(25x^2-\dfrac{64}{100}=0\Leftrightarrow25x^2-\left(\dfrac{8}{10}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-\dfrac{8}{10}\right)\left(5x+\dfrac{8}{10}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{25};x=-\dfrac{4}{25}\)

c, \(x^4-16x^2=0\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=-4;x=4\)

sửa d, \(x^2+x=6\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3;x=2\)

e, \(x^2-7x=-12\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+12=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=3;x=4\)

e: ta có: \(x^2-7x=-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

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