Ta có: \(3-2\left(x+1\right)=51\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+1\right)=3-51\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+1\right)=-48\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=-48:2\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=-24\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-24-1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-25\)

Vậy \(x=-25.\)

\(3-2.\left(x+1\right)=51\)

\(2.\left(x+1\right)=3-51\)

\(2.\left(x+1\right)=-48\)

\(x+1=-48:2\)

\(x+1=-24\)

\(x=-24+1\)

\(x=-23\)

Hoàng Thị Ngọc Anh đúng r đó :)

a)      \(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\)

  \(\Leftrightarrow2x+10-x^2-5x=0\)

 \(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-3x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-10=0\)

 \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+5x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)

b) \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-8\right)-\left(6x^2-12x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-6x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4-6x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

c)\(16x^2-9\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x\right)^2-\left[3\left(x+1\right)\right]^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3x-1\right)\left(4x+3x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(7x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\7x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{1}{7}\end{cases}}}\)

d) \(x^3+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)

e)\(x^2-2x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-3x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)-3\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)

Cảm ơn bạn nha

Bài 1 : 

A ) 3 < x < 5

=> x thuộc  { 4 }

Vậy x = 4

Câu b và câu c cứ theo vậy mà làm .

Bài 2 : 

| x + 7 | = 0 

  x         = 0 - 7 

  x         = -7

Vậy x = -7

Bài 1:

a, 3<x<5 => x=4

b, -4 < x - 1 < 5

=> x-1 thuộc {-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4}

=> x thuộc {-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4;5}

c, -8 < x+2 < -3

=> x+2 thuộc {-7;-6;-5;-4}

=> x thuộc {-9;-8;-7;-6}

Bài 2L

a, |x+7|=0

=>x+7=0

=>x=-7

b,|x+10|=x+10

TH1: x+10=x+10

=> 0 = 0 (loại)

TH2: x + 10 = -x-10

=> -2x = 20

=> x = -10

Vậy x=-10

c, TH1: x - 15 = 15 - x

=> 2x = 30

=> x = 15

TH2: x - 15 = x - 15 

=> 0 = 0 (loại)

Vậy x=15

d, (x-3)(x+2)=0

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)

a) \(2\dfrac{3}{4}-x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{11}{4}-x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{8}{4}=2\)

b) \(x:\dfrac{5}{6}=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{5}{6}=-\dfrac{15}{30}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c) \(1\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}:x=1-1\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}:-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)

d) \(x-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{9}\)

e) \(\dfrac{1}{2}x+650\%x-x=-6\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{13}{2}x-x=-6\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{13}{2}-1\right)-6\)

\(\Rightarrow6x=-6\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-6}{6}=-1\)

g) \(2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+3\left(-1+\dfrac{x}{3}\right)=x\left(\dfrac{2}{x}-1\right)\) \(\text{Đ}K:x\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-1-3+x=2-x\)

\(\Rightarrow3x-4=2-x\)

\(\Rightarrow3x+x=2+4\)

\(\Rightarrow4x=6\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

h) \(x-\dfrac{2}{20}=-\dfrac{5}{2}-x\)

\(\Rightarrow x+x=-\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{2}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=-\dfrac{12}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{12}{5}:2=-\dfrac{6}{5}\)

i) \(\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-1\right)^3+2=-\dfrac{11}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-1\right)^3=-\dfrac{11}{8}-2\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}-1=\sqrt[3]{-\dfrac{27}{8}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}-1=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}.2=-1\)

k) \(\left(\dfrac{x}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(75\%-1\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\\dfrac{3}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{2}x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}.3=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 1:

\(a,\left(a+b-c\right)-\left(b-c-d\right)\)

\(=a+b-c-b+c+d\)

\(=a+d\)

\(b,-\left(a-b+c\right)+\left(a-b+d\right)\)

\(=-a+b-c+a-b+d\)

\(=-c+d\)

\(c,\left(a+b\right)-\left(-a+b-c\right)\)

\(=a+b+a-b+c\)

\(=2a+c\)

\(d,-\left(a+b\right)+\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(=-a-b+a+b+c\)

\(=c\)

Bài 3 :

\(a,15-\left(4-x\right)=6\)

                    \(4-x=15-6\)

                    \(4-x=9\)

                            \(x=4-9\)

                            \(x=-5\)

\(b,-30+\left(25-x\right)=-1\)

                          \(25-x=-1+30\)

                          \(25-x=29\)

                                     \(x=25-29\)

                                     \(x=-4\)

\(c,x-5=-1\)

            \(x=-1+5\)

            \(x=4\)

\(d,x-4=-10\)

            \(x=-10+4\)

            \(x=-6\)

\(e,x+3=-8\)

            \(x=-8-3\)

            \(x=-11\)

\(g,x+6=0\)

            \(x=-6\)

Câu 1:

A, (a+b-c)-(b-c-d)

  = a+b-c-b+c+d

  = a+(b-b)+(c-c)

  = a

B, -(a-b+c)+(a-b+d)

  = -a+b-c+a+b+d

  = (a-a)+(b+b)+d-c

  = 2b+d-c

C, (a+b)-(-a+b-c)

  = a+b+a-b+c

  = (a+a)+(b-b)+c

  = 2a+c

D, -(a+b)+(a+b+c)

  = -a-b+a+b+c

  = (-a+a)+(b-b)+c

  = c

  = 

a) \(\left(\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{3}\right)\left(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{3}=0\\-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{7}x=\frac{2}{3}\\-\frac{1}{5}x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{14}{3}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

b)\(\frac{1}{10}x-\frac{4}{5}x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{4}{5}\right)+1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-\frac{7}{10}x=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{7}\)

c)\(\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(5x+\frac{2}{7}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\\5x+\frac{2}{7}=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{1}{3}\\5x=-\frac{2}{7}\end{cases}}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{6}\\x=-\frac{2}{35}\end{cases}}\)

a, (1/7 . x - 2/3) . (-1/5 . x + 3/5) = 0

Suy ra : 1/7 .x -2/3 = 0 hoặc -1/5 .x + 3/5 =0

Vậy : 1/7 .x = 2/3 hoặc -1/5 .x = 3/5

         x =2/3 : 1/7 hoặc x = 3/5 : (-1/5)

        x = 14/3 hoặc x = -3

b, 1/10 .x - 4/5 .x + 1 =0

   x . (1/10 - 4/5) + 1 = 0

   x . (-7/10) + 1 = 0

   x . -7/10 =0 +1 = 1

   x = 1 : (-7/10)

   x = -10/7

c, (2x - 1/3 ) . (5x +2/7) = 0

Suy ra : 2x - 1/3 = 0 hoặc 5x + 2/7 = 0

Vậy : 2x = 1/3 hoặc 5x = 2/7

         x = 1/3 : 2 hoặc x = 2/7 : 5

         x = 1/6 hoặc x = 2/35

cái chỗ x = -3 bạn sửa lại là 3 nha , mk nhấn nhầm

1, => x + 12 = 0 => x = -12

x - 3 = 0 => x = 3 

=> x \(\in\) { -12; 3 }