Thu gọn biểu thức
a, A = \(\frac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{48}}}}}{\sqrt{6}-2}\)
b, B = \(\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-1}{a+\sqrt{ab}}+\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{ab}}\cdot\left(\frac{\sqrt{b}}{a-\sqrt{ab}}+\frac{\sqrt{b}}{a+\sqrt{ab}}\right)\)
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Câu 1 : Rút gọn biểu thức
a, \(\frac{2}{5}\sqrt{75}-0,5\sqrt{48}+\sqrt{300}-\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{12}.\)b, \(\frac{9-2\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{2}}+\frac{3}{3+3\sqrt{6}}.\)
c\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2+4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\frac{a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}.\)Với a>0;b>0
Bài 1: Rút gọn biểu thức:Afrac{a^3-3a+left(a^2-1right)sqrt{a^2-4}-2}{a^3-3a+left(a^2-1right)sqrt{a^2-4}+2}left(a2right)Bsqrt{frac{1}{a^2+b^2}+frac{1}{left(a+bright)^2}+sqrt{frac{1}{a^4}+frac{1}{b^4}+frac{1}{left(a^2+b^2right)^2}}}left(abne0right)Bài 2: Tính giá trị của biểu thức:Efrac{1}{1sqrt{2}+2sqrt{1}}+frac{1}{2sqrt{3}+3sqrt{2}}+frac{1}{3sqrt{4}+4sqrt{3}}+...+frac{1}{2017sqrt{2018}+2018sqrt{2017}}Bài 3: Chứng minh rằng các biểu thức sau có gúa trị là số nguyênAleft(sqrt{57}+3sqrt{6}+sqrt{38}...
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Bài 1: Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(A=\frac{a^3-3a+\left(a^2-1\right)\sqrt{a^2-4}-2}{a^3-3a+\left(a^2-1\right)\sqrt{a^2-4}+2}\left(a>2\right)\)
\(B=\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^4}+\frac{1}{b^4}+\frac{1}{\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2}}}\left(ab\ne0\right)\)
Bài 2: Tính giá trị của biểu thức:
\(E=\frac{1}{1\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{4}+4\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{2017\sqrt{2018}+2018\sqrt{2017}}\)
Bài 3: Chứng minh rằng các biểu thức sau có gúa trị là số nguyên
\(A=\left(\sqrt{57}+3\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{38}+6\right)\left(\sqrt{57}-3\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{38}+6\right)\)
\(B=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
A= \(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}+\frac{3\sqrt{ab}}{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}\right).\left[\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\frac{3\sqrt{ab}}{a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}}\right):\frac{a-b}{a+\sqrt{ab}+b}\right]\)
\(A=\left(2+\frac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\right).\left(2-\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\right)\)
\(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{b}}{a-\sqrt{ab}}-\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}-b}\right).\left(a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}\right)\)
rút gọn biểu thức
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Ta có: \(A=\left(2+\frac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\right)\cdot\left(2-\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)+3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\cdot\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)-3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3}+2+3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\cdot\frac{2\sqrt{3}-2-3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{3}+5}{\sqrt{3}+1}\cdot\frac{3\sqrt{3}-5}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2}=1\)
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Rút gọn biểu thức:
A= \(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}+\frac{3\sqrt{ab}}{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}\right).\left[\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\frac{3\sqrt{ab}}{a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}}\right):\frac{a-b}{a+\sqrt{ab}+b}\right]\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}+\frac{3\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}\right)\left[\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\frac{3\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}\right):\frac{a-b}{a+\sqrt{ab}+b}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{a-\sqrt{ab}+b+3\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}\right].\left[\frac{a+b+\sqrt{ab}-3\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}.\frac{a+\sqrt{ab}+b}{a-b}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}\right].\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}.\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\right]\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a-\sqrt{ab}+b}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=\frac{1}{a-\sqrt{ab}+b}\)
Điều kiện : a, b\(\ge0\)
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RÚT GỌN CÁC BIỂU THỨC SAU
\(A=\frac{-2}{3}\sqrt{\frac{\left(a-b\right)^3.b^5}{c}}.\frac{9}{4}\sqrt{\frac{c^3}{2\left(a-b\right)}}.\sqrt{98b}\)
\(B=\left(\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}}-\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{ab}}}\right).\sqrt{ab}\)
Đề bài: Rút gọn biểu thức:
1. frac{sqrt{a^2+x^2}+sqrt{a^2-x^2}}{sqrt{a^2+x^2}-sqrt{a^2-x^2}}-sqrt{^{ }frac{a^4}{x^4}-1}
2. left(frac{1-asqrt{a}}{1-sqrt{a}}+sqrt{a}right) . left(frac{1+asqrt{a}}{1+sqrt{a}}-sqrt{a}right)
3. left(frac{3}{sqrt{1+x}}sqrt{1-x}right) : left(frac{3}{sqrt{1-x^2}}+1right)
4. left(sqrt{a}+frac{b-sqrt{ab}}{sqrt{a}+sqrt{b}}right) : left(frac{a}{sqrt{ab+b}}+frac{b}{sqrt{ab}-a}-frac{a+b}{sqrt{ab}}right)
5. frac{sqrt{a}+sqrt{b}-1}{a+sqrt{ab}} + frac{sqrt{a}-sqrt{b}}{2...
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Đề bài: Rút gọn biểu thức:
1. \(\frac{\sqrt{a^2+x^2}+\sqrt{a^2-x^2}}{\sqrt{a^2+x^2}-\sqrt{a^2-x^2}}-\sqrt{^{ }\frac{a^4}{x^4}-1}\)
2. \(\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\) . \(\left(\frac{1+a\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a}\right)\)
3. \(\left(\frac{3}{\sqrt{1+x}}\sqrt{1-x}\right)\) : \(\left(\frac{3}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}+1\right)\)
4. \(\left(\sqrt{a}+\frac{b-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\right)\) : \(\left(\frac{a}{\sqrt{ab+b}}+\frac{b}{\sqrt{ab}-a}-\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{ab}}\right)\)
5. \(\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-1}{a+\sqrt{ab}}\) + \(\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{ab}}\) .\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{b}}{a-\sqrt{ab}}+\frac{\sqrt{b}}{a+\sqrt{ab}}\right)\)
Các bạn giúp tớ nhé, hứa sẽ tick, tớ cảm ơn!!!!
1.
Đặt \(\sqrt{a^2+x^2}=m,\sqrt{a^2-x^2}=n\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{m^2-n^2}{2}\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{a^2+x^2}+\sqrt{a^2-x^2}}{\sqrt{a^2+x^2}-\sqrt{a^2-x^2}}-\sqrt{\frac{a^4}{x^4}-1}=\frac{\sqrt{a^2+x^2}+\sqrt{a^2-x^2}}{\sqrt{a^2+x^2}-\sqrt{a^2-x^2}}-\sqrt{\frac{(a^2+x^2)(a^2-x^2)}{x^4}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a^2+x^2}+\sqrt{a^2-x^2}}{\sqrt{a^2+x^2}-\sqrt{a^2-x^2}}-\frac{\sqrt{(a^2+x^2)(a^2-x^2)}}{x^2}\)
\(=\frac{m+n}{m-n}-\frac{mn}{\frac{m^2-n^2}{2}}=\frac{(m+n)^2}{m^2-n^2}-\frac{2mn}{m^2-n^2}=\frac{m^2+n^2}{m^2-n^2}\)
\(=\frac{2a^2}{2x^2}=\frac{a^2}{x^2}\)
2.
\(=\left[\frac{(1-\sqrt{a})(1+\sqrt{a}+a)}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right].\left[\frac{(1+\sqrt{a})(1-\sqrt{a}+a)}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a}\right]\)
\(=(1+\sqrt{a}+a+\sqrt{a})(1-\sqrt{a}+a-\sqrt{a})\)
\(=(a+2\sqrt{a}+1)(a-2\sqrt{a}+1)=(\sqrt{a}+1)^2(\sqrt{a}-1)^2\)
\(=(a-1)^2\)
3.
\(=\frac{3(1-x)}{\sqrt{1+x}.\sqrt{1-x}}:\frac{3+\sqrt{1-x^2}}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}=\frac{3(1-x)}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}.\frac{\sqrt{1-x^2}}{3+\sqrt{1-x^2}}=\frac{3(1-x)}{3+\sqrt{1-x^2}}\)
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4. Bạn xem lại đề xem đã đúng chưa?
5.
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-1}{a+\sqrt{ab}}+\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{ab}}.\frac{\sqrt{b}(a+\sqrt{ab})+\sqrt{b}(a-\sqrt{ab})}{(a-\sqrt{ab})(a+\sqrt{ab})}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-1}{a+\sqrt{ab}}+\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{ab}}.\frac{2a\sqrt{b}}{a^2-ab}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-1}{a+\sqrt{ab}}+\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}}.\frac{1}{a-b}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-1}{a+\sqrt{ab}}+\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b})}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-1}{a+\sqrt{ab}}+\frac{1}{a+\sqrt{ab}}=\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a+\sqrt{ab}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
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C/Minh đẳng thức:
a) left(frac{sqrt{a}+2}{a+2sqrt{a}+1}-frac{sqrt{a}-2}{a-1}right).frac{sqrt{a}+1}{sqrt{a}}frac{2}{a-1} (với a0, b0, a≠b)
b)frac{2}{sqrt{ab}}:left(frac{1}{sqrt{a}}-frac{1}{sqrt{b}}right)^2-frac{a+b}{left(sqrt{a}-sqrt{b}right)^2}-1 (với a0, b0,a≠b)
c) frac{2sqrt{a}+3sqrt{b}}{sqrt{ab}+2sqrt{a}-3sqrt{b}-6}-frac{6-sqrt{ab}}{sqrt{ab}+2sqrt{a}+3sqrt{b}+6}frac{a+9}{a-9} (với a≥0, b≥0,a≠9)
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C/Minh đẳng thức:
a) \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+2}{a+2\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{a-1}\right).\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}=\frac{2}{a-1}\) (với a>0, b>0, a≠b)
b)\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}:\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}\right)^2-\frac{a+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}=-1\) (với a>0, b>0,a≠b)
c) \(\frac{2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{a}-3\sqrt{b}-6}-\frac{6-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}+6}=\frac{a+9}{a-9}\) (với a≥0, b≥0,a≠9)
1. Rút gọn
D = \(\frac{\sqrt{1+\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}}+\sqrt{1-\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}}}{\sqrt{1+\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}}-\sqrt{1-\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}}}\)
2. Chứng minh rằng:
\(\frac{a\sqrt{b}+b}{a-b}.\sqrt{\frac{ab+b^2-2\sqrt{ab^3}}{a\left(a+2\sqrt{b}\right)+b}}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)=b\) với ( a > b > 0 )