a) (3x + 1)^2 - 2(3x + 1)(3x - 5) + (3x - 5)^2 

= 9x^2 + 6x + 1 - 18x^2 + 24x + 10 + 9x^2 - 30x + 25

= 36

b) (3x^2 - y)^2

= 9x^4 - 6x^2y + y^2

c) (3x + 5)^2 + (3x - 5)^2 - (3x + 2)(3x - 2)

= 9x^2 + 30x + 25 + 9x^2 - 30x + 25 - 9x^2 + 4

= 9x^2 + 54

d) 2x(2x - 1)^2 - 3x(x + 3)(x - 3) - 4x(x + 1)^2

= 8x^3 - 8x^2 + 2x - 3x^2 + 27x - 4x^3 - 8x^2 - 4x

= x^3 - 16x^2 + 25x

e) (x - 2)(x^2 + 2x + 4) - (x + 1)^2 + 3(x - 1)(x + 1)

= x^3 - 8 - x^2 - 2x - 1 + 3x^2 - 2

= x^3 + 2x^2 - 2x - 12

f) (x^4 - 5x^2 + 25)(x^2 + 5) - (2 + x^2)^2 + 3(1 + x^2)^2

= x^6 + 125 - 4 - 4x^2 - x^2 + 3 + 6x^2 + 3x^4

= x^6 + 2x^4 + 2x^2 + 124

a) \(3\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+x\left(2-3x\right)=7\)

\(\Rightarrow3x^2-6x+3+2x-3x^2=7\)

\(\Rightarrow-4x+3=7\)

\(\Rightarrow-4x+3-7=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-4x-4=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-4\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)

b) \(5\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x+3\right)=10\)

\(\Rightarrow5x-10+2x+6=10\)

\(\Rightarrow7x-4=10\)

\(\Rightarrow7x=10+4=14\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{14}{7}=2\)

c) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(-3\right)+5\left(x-4\right)=-3\)

\(\Rightarrow-3x-3+5x-20=-3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-23=-3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=-3+23=20\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{20}{2}=10\)

d) \(2\left(x-1\right)-x\left(3-x\right)=x^2\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-2-3x+x^2=x^2\)

\(\Rightarrow-x-2+x^2-x^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-x-2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-x=2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)

đ) \(3x\left(x+5\right)-2\left(x+5\right)=3x^2\)

\(\Rightarrow3x^2+15x-2x-10=3x^2\)

\(\Rightarrow3x^2-3x^2+13x-10=0\)

\(\Rightarrow13x-10=0\)

\(\Rightarrow13x=10\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{13}\)

e) \(4x\left(x+2\right)+x\left(4-x\right)=3x^2+12\)

\(\Rightarrow4x^2+8x+4x-x^2=3x^2+12\)

\(\Rightarrow3x^2+12x=3x^2+12\)

\(\Rightarrow3x^2+12x-3x^2-12=0\)

\(\Rightarrow12\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

f) \(\dfrac{1}{3}x\left(3x+6\right)-x\left(x-5\right)=9\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+2x-x^2+5x=9\)

\(\Rightarrow7x=9\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{7}\)

2:

a: =>x^2+3x-4x-12-(x^2-5x+x-5)=8

=>x^2-x-12-x^2+4x+5=8

=>3x-7=8

=>3x=15

=>x=5

b: =>3x^2+3x-2x-2-3x^2-21x=13

=>-20x=15

=>x=-3/4

c: =>x^2-25-x^2-2x=9

=>-2x=25+9=34

=>x=-17

d: =>x^3-1-x^3+3x=1

=>3x-1=1

=>3x=2

=>x=2/3

1: \(=6x^2+2x-15x-5-x^2+6x-9+4x^2+20x+25-27x^3-27x^2-9x-1\)

=-27x^3-18x^2+4x+10

2: =4x^2-1-6x^2-9x+4x+6-x^3+3x^2-3x+1+8x^3+36x^2+54x+27

=7x^3+37x^2+46x+33

5:

\(=25x^2-1-x^3-27-4x^2-16x-16-9x^2+24x-16+\left(2x-5\right)^3\)

\(=8x^3-60x^2+150-125+12x^2-x^3+8x-60\)

=7x^3-48x^2+8x-35

a: =>x^2-25-x^2-3x=10

=>-3x=35

=>x=-35/3

b: =>4x^2-9-4(x^2+4x+4)=5

=>4x^2-9-4x^2-16x-16-5=0

=>-16x-30=0

=>x=-15/8

c: =>9x^2+45x-9x^2+4=7

=>45x=3

=>x=1/15

d: =>x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3-3x^2+5x=8

=>8x=7

=>x=7/8

\(A=x^2+6x+9-4x-1-2x-x^2=9\\ B=2x^2+3x-10x-15-2x^2+6x+x+7=-8\\ C=\left(3x+5-3x+5\right)^2=100\)

a: \(A=x^2+6x+9-4x-1-2x-x^2=8\)

b: \(B=2x^2+3x-10x-15-2x^2+6x+x+7=-8\)

a) \(2\chi-3=3\left(\chi+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\chi-3=3\chi+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\chi-3\chi=3+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\chi=-6\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S= \(\left\{-6\right\}\)

\(3\chi-3=2\left(\chi+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\chi-3=2\chi+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\chi-2\chi=2+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\chi=5\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S= \(\left\{5\right\}\)

b) \(\left(3\chi+2\right)\left(4\chi-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3\chi+2=0\\4\chi-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3\chi=-2\\4\chi=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\chi=\dfrac{-2}{3}\\\chi=\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S= \(\left\{\dfrac{-2}{3};\dfrac{5}{4}\right\}\)

\(\left(3\chi+5\right)\left(4\chi-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3\chi+5=0\\4\chi-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3\chi=-5\\4\chi=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\chi=\dfrac{-5}{3}\\\chi=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S= \(\left\{\dfrac{-5}{3};\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)

c) \(\left|\chi-7\right|=2\chi+3\)

Trường hợp 1: 

Nếu \(\chi-7\ge0\Leftrightarrow\chi\ge7\)

Khi đó:\(\left|\chi-7\right|=2\chi+3\)

 \(\Leftrightarrow\chi-7=2\chi+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\chi-2\chi=3+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\chi=-10\) (KTMĐK)

Trường hợp 2:

Nếu \(\chi-7\le0\Leftrightarrow\chi\le7\)

Khi đó: \(\left|\chi-7\right|=2\chi+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\chi+7=2\chi+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\chi-2\chi=3-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3\chi=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\chi=\dfrac{4}{3}\)(TMĐK)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S=\(\left\{\dfrac{4}{3}\right\}\)

\(\left|\chi-4\right|=5-3\chi\)

Trường hợp 1:  

Nếu \(\chi-4\ge0\Leftrightarrow\chi\ge4\)

Khi đó: \(\left|\chi-4\right|=5-3\chi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\chi-4=5-3\chi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\chi+3\chi=5+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\chi=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\chi=\dfrac{9}{4}\)(KTMĐK)

Trường hợp 2: Nếu \(\chi-4\le0\Leftrightarrow\chi\le4\)

Khi đó: \(\left|\chi-4\right|=5-3\chi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\chi+4=5-3\chi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\chi+3\chi=5-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\chi=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\chi=\dfrac{1}{2}\)(TMĐK)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S=\(\left\{\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)

1 ) \(lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{3x^2+5}{x^3-x+2}=lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{5}{x^3}}{1-\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{2}{x^3}}=0\)

2 ) \(lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{2x^2\left(3x^2-5\right)^3\left(1-x\right)^5}{3x^{14}+x^2-1}\)  \(=lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{x}\left(3-\dfrac{5}{x^2}\right)^3\left(\dfrac{1}{x}-1\right)^5}{3+\dfrac{1}{x^{12}}-\dfrac{1}{x^{14}}}=0\)

3 ) \(lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{3x-\sqrt{2x^2+5}}{x^2-4}=lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\left(7x^2-5\right)}{\left(3x+\sqrt{2x^2+5}\right)\left(x^2-4\right)}\)

\(=lim_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{x}-\dfrac{5}{x^3}}{\left(3+\sqrt{2+\dfrac{5}{x^2}}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{4}{x^2}\right)}=0\)