Underline and correct the answer to complete the sentence:
1. If I were three inches taller, I will->would apply for that job.
2. I can't find the book who->which Lan lent to me last week.
3. How about to use->using public buses instead of cars?
4. They study->have studied English for several years.
5. John would give me that book if he has had->had it.
6. Look at the man! He's waiting of->for the bus.
7. They work hardly->hard from morning till night.
8. We must do our homework careful->carefully.

Change into passive

1. They will hold the meeting before May Day.

------->The meeting ......will be held before May Day......

2. Somebody has taken some of my books away

--------> Some of my books have been taken by somebody............

3. They have to repair the engine of the car.

-------> The engine of the car ....HAS TO BE REPAIRED.......

4. They may use this room for the classroom.

---------->This room .......MAY BE USED FOR THE CLASSROOM........

5. The teacher is going to tell a story.

------------A story IS GOING TO BE TOLD BY THE TEACHER...........

6. John used to visit his parents at weekends.

----------> His parents ....USED TO BE VISITED BY JOHN AT WEEKENDS.........

7. They use milk for making butter and cheese.

-------->Milk clothing. ..IS USED FOR MAKING BUTTER AND CHEESE..........

8. They have provided the victims with food and clothing

-----> The victims ......HAVE BEEN PROVIDED WITH FOOD AND CLOTHING......

9 . People speak English in most every corner of the world .

------>. English ...IS SPOKEN IN MOST EVERY CORNER OF THE WORLD.........

10. The students are writing the lesons now .

------> The lesson IS BEING WRITTEN BY THE STUDENTS NOW.

11. Her teacher taught her how to apply this theory

------>She .WAS TAUGHT HOW TO APPLY THIS THEORY BY HER TEACHER.............

12. Someone will tell him that news.

------> he ......WILL BE TOLD THAT NEWS BY SOMEONE....

EXERCISE: Complete the sentences with "for" or "since":

1. We haven't heard from them ___FOR______ ages

2. They waited for you _____FOR____ two days

3. They haven't met him ____SINCE_____ he left the room

4. We have bought the new car ___SINCE_____ 1999

5. Haven't you seen him _____SINCE_______ Christmas?

6. It was not rained ____SINCE______ May

7. I haven't written to him _______FOR_ five months.

8. She has spoken to them _____SINCE__ this morning

9. We have listened to music __SINCE______ 8a.m

10. The house been built _____SINCE_____ last year

EXERCISE: Use simple past or present perfect to complete the following sentences:

1. Her English ( improve) ______HAS IMPROVED_____ recently

2. How many pages _____HAVE YOU READ____ you (read) _________ so far?

3. We (finish)____FINISHED____ our homework two hour ago

4. __________ you(be)__________ to Rome? HAVE YOU BEEN

5. I (see)____________ him several times on TV HAVE SEEN

6. What _______you (do)__________ last night? DID YOU DO

7. This is the first time I (visit)______ the city HAVE VISITED

8. They (buy)__________ the garden some days ago. BOUGHT

9. I (learn)________ English since I (be)__________ 11 years old HAVE LEARNT/ WAS

10. Be careful! I (just clean)________ the floor HAVE JUST CLEANED

11. The meal (already be)___HAS ALREADY BEEN____ ready

12. I ( never read)________ an interesting story like this before HAVE NEVER READ

EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given

l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago

-> Minh hasn't WRITTEN TO HIS PENPAL FOR 5 MONTHS.

2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago

-> I haven't VISITED KUALA LUMPUR FOR 3 YEARS.

3. When did you study English?

-> How long HAVE YOU STUDIED ENGLISH ?

4. They began building this house 2 months ago

->They have BUILT THIS HOUSE FOR 2 MONTHS.

5. My father started to work in this factory last week

-> My father has WORKED IN THIS FACTORY SINCE LAST WEEK.

6. How long has he worked in the garden?

->When DID HE BEGIN TO WORK IN THE GARDEN ?

7. How long ago did you learn music?

-> How long have YOU LEARNT MUSIC ?

8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8

-> He has LIVED IN HCM CITY SINCE HE WAS 8.

9. He learnt English when he was 18

-> He has..LEARNT ENGLISH SINCE HE WAS 18.

10. They have worked in that factory for five years

-> They began WORKING IN THAT FACTORY 5 YEARS AGO.

ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago

-> My father hasn't SMOKED FOR 2 YEARS.

12. We have learnt English for four years.

-> We started. LEARNING ENGLISH 4 YEARS AGO.

13 My father started to give up smoking last year

-> My father has GIVEN UP SMOKING SINCE LAST YEAR.

14. They have worked in that factory since 2001

-> They started. WORKING IN THAT FACTORY IN 2001.

15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.

-> Lan didn't...WRITE TO MARYAM A MONTH AGO...

16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.

-> He started. LIVING IN HA NOI WHEN HE WAS 12.

17. I haven't met her for a long time.

-> I didn't. MEET HER A LONG TIME AGO.

18. How long have you leamt French ?

-> How long ago DID YOU LEARN FRENCH ?

19. How long have you bought this car -> When did YOU BUY THIS CAR ?

20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?

->How long HAVE YOU LISTENED TO CLASSICAL MUSIC ?

21. I saw her 10 years ago.

-> I haven't SEEN HER FOR 10 YEARS.

Change into passive

1. They will hold the meeting before May Day.

------->The meeting ...will be held before May Day ..........

2. Somebody has taken some of my books away

--------> Some of my books ...have been taken away..........

3. They have to repair the engine of the car.

-------> The engine of the car .. has to be repaired ..........

4. They may use this room for the classroom.

---------->This room ...may be used for the classroom .............

5. The teacher is going to tell a story.

------------A story ....is going to be told by the teacher .......

6. John used to visit his parents at weekends.

----------> His parents ...used to be visited by John at weekends.........

7. They use milk for making butter and cheese.

-------->Milk clothing. ..is used for making butter and cheese..........

8. They have provided the victims with food and clothing

-----> The victims ...have been provided with food and clothing .........

9 . People speak English in most every corner of the world .

------>. English ..is spoken in the most every corner of the world by people..........

10. The students are writing the lesons now .

------> The lessons are being written by the students now

11. Her teacher taught her how to apply this theory

------>She ..was taught how to apply this theory by her teacher............

12. Someone will tell him that news.

------> he ....will be told that news......

EXERCISE: Complete the sentences with "for" or "since":

1. We haven't heard from them __for_______ ages

2. They waited for you ___for______ two days

3. They haven't met him ___since______ he left the room

4. We have bought the new car ___since_____ 1999

5. Haven't you seen him ____since________ Christmas?

6. It was not rained ___since_______ May

7. I haven't written to him _for_______ five months.

8. She has spoken to them ___since____ this morning

9. We have listened to music ___since_____ 8a.m

10. The house been built ____since______ last year

EXERCISE: Use simple past or present perfect to complete the following sentences:

1. Her English ( improve) __has been improved_________ recently

2. How many pages __did_______ you (read) __read_______ so far?

3. We (finish)___finished_____ our homework two hour ago

4. ____Have______ you(be)___been_______ to Rome?

5. I (see)__have seen__________ him several times on TV

6. What __did_____you (do)___do_______ last night?

7. This is the first time I (visit)__have visit____ the city

8. They (buy)____bought______ the garden some days ago.

9. I (learn)__have learnt______ English since I (be)_was_________ 11 years old

10. Be careful! I (just clean)__have just cleaned______ the floor

11. The meal (already be)__has already been_____ ready

12. I ( never read)__have never read______ an interesting story like this before

EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given

l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago

-> Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months

2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago

-> I haven't visited Kuala Lumpur for 3 years

3. When did you study English?

-> How long have you studied English

4. They began building this house 2 months ago

->They have built this house for 2 months

5. My father started to work in this factory last week

-> My father has worked in this factory since last week

6. How long has he worked in the garden?

->When did he work in the garden?

7. How long ago did you learn music?

-> How long have you learnt music ?

8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8

-> He has lived in Ho Chi Minh City since he was 8

9. He learnt English when he was 18

-> He has...learnt English since he was 18

10. They have worked in that factory for five years

-> They began to smoke in that factory five years ago

ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago

-> My father hasn't smoked for two years

12. We have learnt English for four years.

-> We started. to learn English four years ago

13 My father started to give up smoking last year

-> My father has given up smoking since last year

14. They have worked in that factory since 2001

-> They started. to work in that factory in 2001

15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.

-> Lan didn't...write to Maryam a month ago..

16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.

-> He started.to live in Ha Noi when he was 12

17. I haven't met her for a long time.

-> I didn't. meet her a long time ago

18. How long have you leamt French ?

-> How long ago did you learn French?

19. How long have you bought this car -> When did you buy this car?

20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?

->How long have you listened to classical music?

21. I saw her 10 years ago.

-> I haven't seen her for 10 years

1. They built this house in 1987.

=> This house...........was built in 1987........................................................................

2. She will take that book.

=> That Book.................will be taken......................................................................................

3. He gives me some books

=> Some books..................are given to me.........................................................................

4. I have cooked the meal for an hour.

=> The meal...................has been cooked for an hour....................................................................................

5. We started learning English 5 years ago.

=> We have........... learned english for 5 years.............................................................................................

6. He has written to me since April.

=> The last time....................he wrote to me was april........................................................................

7. She hasn't had a swim for 5 years.

=> She last...........swam 5 years ago...............

1. I often got up early when I was young .     

->I used to get up early .......when I was young .     ........................................................

2. He started to play the violin five years ago .

->He has ………played the violin for 5 years………………………………………………..…………………...

3. How long have they been engaged? 

 -> When ……were they engaged………………………………………………………………....

4. The last time it rained was a week ago.  

->It..... has not rained for a week…………………………………………………………………………..

1 how many rooms are there in hoa's house

how many rooms..DOES HOA 'S HOUSE HAVE?.

2 this book is cheaper than my book 

my book is ..IS MORE EXPENSIVE THAN THIS.

3 who awbs this house 

who does.THIS HOUSE BELONG TO?..

4 they like to walk in the rain

they enjoy...WALKING IN THE RAIN

5 nam began learning english five years ago

nam has..LEARNT ENGLISH FOR 5 YEARS.

1 how many rooms are there in hoa's house

how many rooms..DOES HOA 'S HOUSE HAVE?.

2 this book is cheaper than my book 

my book is ..IS MORE EXPENSIVE THAN THIS.

3 who awbs this house 

who does.THIS HOUSE BELONG TO?..

4 they like to walk in the rain

they enjoy...WALKING IN THE RAIN

5 nam began learning english five years ago

nam has..LEARNT ENGLISH FOR 5 YEARS.

nhớ tích đúng nha

1-The nurse taught Hoa how to give first- aid on the phone.
-> Hoa........................was taught how to five first-aid on the phone ...................
2- Thinking of making toys from used paper was his interesting idea.
-> It was interesting that he thought of making toys from used paper ......................................................................................................
3- He hasn’t been back to his home town for over 20 years.
-> It’s over.....................20 years since he last went back to his hometown...............................................................
4- She wrote that book during her holiday in Wales.
-> She wrote that book while............................she was having holiday in Wales........................
5- I don’t really want to go to the museum.
-> I’d rather.................not to go to the museum....................................

1. She can't ride a motorbike because she is still young,

-She isn’t....young enough to ride a motorbike ...

2. The weather is too cold for us to go swimming.

-The weather isn't ...warm enough for us to go swimming.....

3. This exercise is too difficult for me to do.

-This exercise isn't easy enough for me to do

4. I am very lucky because I have many good friends.

-I am lucky ..enough to have many good friends..

5. The bag isn't light enough for the boy to carry.

-The bag is ..... is too heavy for the boy carry...

6. The gate is too high for me to reach.

→I am not ...high enough to reach the gate...

7. The book was so interesting that I read it twice.

-The book was ..not boring enough for me to read twice....

9. The garden is too small for us to play football in.

-The garden is...not big enough to play football in....,

10. He was so tired that he fell asleep before the end of the film.

-He was too...tired to stay awake before the end of the film...

11. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.

→The sea was too .. rough for the children to go swimming.....

13. The film is not interesting enough for us to see.

-The film is too...boring for us to see...

14. Lan lives next to my house.

→Lan is..my next-door neighbor..

15. You can't put this book in your pocket because it is too big.

→This book isn't ...small enough to put in your pocket...

16. They spent two years building this house.

-It ...took them two years to build this house..

17. It takes me two hours to do my homework every day.

-I...spend two hours doing my homework everyday..

18. We have quite different characters.

-Our characters ... are quite different...

19. My friend's hair is long, curly and black.

-My friend has ..long black curly hair....

20, What a lovely smile you have !

→How lovely your smile is

1) He has learnt English since 18 .

3) We started to learn English 4 years ago. 

4) My father has given up smoking since last year. 

5) They started working in that factory in 2001.

6) Lan diwrite to Maryam a month ago.

2)They began working in that factory 5 years go.

thank you ban

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