a, ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne2\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có : \(P=\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)+4-x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2-6x-x+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2-7x+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x-3}{x-3}\)

b, Ta có : \(P=\dfrac{2x-3}{x-3}=\dfrac{2x-6+3}{x-3}=2+\dfrac{3}{x-3}\)

- Để P là số nguyên \(\Leftrightarrow x-3\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{4;3;6;0\right\}\)

Vậy ...

a ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne2,x\ne3\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)+4-\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2-6x+4-x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2-7x+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2-7x+6}{x^2-5x+6}\)b Ta có P = \(\dfrac{2x^2-7x+6}{x^2-5x+6}=\dfrac{x^2-5x+6+x^2-2x}{x^2-5x+6}=1+\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=1+\dfrac{x}{x-3}\)

Để P\(\in Z\) \(\Leftrightarrow1+\dfrac{x}{x-3}\in Z\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{x-3}\in Z\) \(\Rightarrow x⋮x-3\) \(\Rightarrow x-3+3⋮x-3\)

\(\Rightarrow3⋮x-3\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\in\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\) \(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;2;4;6\right\}\) 

Thử lại ta thấy đúng 

Vậy...

a) Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{3x+\sqrt{9x}-3}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-3-x+1-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

bạn viết thế này khó nhìn quá

nhìn hơi đau mắt nhá bạn hoa mắt quá

1: ĐKXĐ: \(a\ge0\)

\(1.a,Q=\frac{x+3}{2x+1}-\frac{x-7}{2x+1}=\frac{x+3}{2x+1}+\frac{7-x}{2x+1}\)

            \(=\frac{x+3+7-x}{2x+1}=\frac{10}{2x+1}\)

\(b,\) Vì \(x\inℤ\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\inℤ\)

Q nhận giá trị nguyên \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{10}{2x+1}\) nhận giá trị nguyên

                                \(\Leftrightarrow10⋮2x+1\)

                                \(\Leftrightarrow2x+1\inƯ\left(10\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm5;\pm10\right\}\)

Mà \(\left(2x+1\right):2\) dư 1 nên \(2x+1=\pm1;\pm5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-1;0;-3;2\)

Vậy.......................

b: \(A=\dfrac{2-1}{3\cdot2}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

1) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)

\(P=\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2-\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{4x}{x-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)^2-\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)^2+4x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4+4\sqrt{x}+x-4+4\sqrt{x}-x+4x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4x+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}\)

2) Để \(P=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}=4-2\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{9}\)

Vậy để \(P=2\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{9}\)

3) Khi \(\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-2=0\\2\sqrt{x}-1==0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=2\\\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\left(ktm\right)\\x=\frac{1}{4}\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)

Thay \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)vào P, ta được :

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}}{2-\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}}=\frac{4\cdot\frac{1}{2}}{2-\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{2}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{4}{3}\)

4) Để \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-4\sqrt{x}=-x-\sqrt{x}+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x-3\sqrt{x}-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\sqrt{x}-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=3x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=9x^2-12x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-13x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}9x-4=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{9}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

Thử lại ta được kết quá : \(x=\frac{4}{9}\left(ktm\right)\); \(x=1\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy để \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

5) Để biểu thức nhận giá trị nguyên

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}\inℤ\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}⋮2-\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)+8⋮2-\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8⋮2-\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-\sqrt{x}\inƯ\left(8\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4;\pm8\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{1;3;0;4;-2;6;-6;10\right\}\)

Ta loại các giá trị < 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{1;3;0;4;6;10\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;9;0;16;36;100\right\}\)

Vậy để \(P\inℤ\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;9;0;16;36;100\right\}\)

\(\)

a) \(\left(\frac{x+3}{x-2}+\frac{x+2}{3-x}+\frac{x+2}{x^2-5x+6}\right):\left(\frac{1-x}{x+1}\right)\)

= \(\left(\frac{x+3}{x-2}-\frac{x+2}{x-3}+\frac{x+2}{x^2-2x-3x+6}\right):\left(\frac{1-x}{x+1}\right)\)

= \(\left(\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right):\left(\frac{1-x}{x+1}\right)\)

= \(\left(\frac{x^2-9-x^2+4+x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right).\frac{x+1}{1-x}\)

=\(\frac{-3+x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{x+1}{1-x}\)

=\(\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{x+1}{1-x}\)

=\(\frac{x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(1-x\right)}\)

b) Để A >1 \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(1-x\right)}>1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-\left(1-x\right)\left(3-x\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(1-x\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-3}{x-2}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3\ge0\\x-2>0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge3\\x>2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x\ge3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3< 0\\x-2< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 3\\x< 2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x< 2}\)

Vậy ...