thực hiện phép tính hợp lí nếu có thể
-2/3 + 1/5. -10/7
Thực hiện phép tính(tính hợp lí nếu có thể)
4/5+(-5)/4 -1/3+2/5-5/6 2/3-5/7.14/25 (2/5-5/6):8/15-(-1)^2
-3/13+(-7)/17+(-5)/19+(-10)/13+24/17+(-14)/19
\(\dfrac{4}{5}\)+\(\dfrac{-5}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{0}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)=\(\dfrac{-10}{30}+\dfrac{12}{30}-\dfrac{25}{30}\)=\(\dfrac{-23}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{14}{25}\)=\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{10}{15}-\dfrac{6}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{4}{15}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{16-25}{20}=\dfrac{-9}{20}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{-10}{30}+\dfrac{12}{30}-\dfrac{25}{30}=-\dfrac{23}{30}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot2=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{10-6}{15}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{12-25}{30}\cdot\dfrac{15}{8}-1=\dfrac{-13}{16}-1=\dfrac{-29}{16}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{-3}{13}-\dfrac{10}{13}-\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{24}{17}-\dfrac{5}{19}-\dfrac{14}{19}=-1\)
Thực hiện phép tính( hợp lí nếu có thể)
\(\dfrac{-3}{5}:\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{7}{5}+2\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}:\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{7}{5}+2\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=-\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{13}{5}=\dfrac{61}{35}\)
=\(\dfrac{-3}{5}\).\(\dfrac{5}{7}\)-\(\dfrac{3}{5}\).\(\dfrac{5}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{13}{5}\)
=(\(\dfrac{-3}{5}\)-\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)+\(\dfrac{13}{5}\)).\(\dfrac{5}{7}\)
=\(\dfrac{13}{5}\).\(\dfrac{5}{7}\)
=\(\dfrac{13}{1}\).\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)
=\(\dfrac{13}{7}\)
Thực hiện phép tính ( tính hợp lí nếu có thể)
-4/11 . 2/5 + 6/11 . -3/10
1/7 - 8/7 : 8 - 3 : 3/4 . ( -2)2
1/3 . 4/5 + 1/3 .6/5-4/3
Thực hiện phép tính (hợp lí nếu có thể):
a) \(13\dfrac{2}{7}\) : (\(\dfrac{-8}{9}\)) + \(2\dfrac{5}{7}\) : (\(\dfrac{-8}{9}\))
b) (\(\dfrac{-6}{11}\)) . \(\dfrac{7}{10}\) . (\(\dfrac{11}{-6}\)) . (-20)
c) (\(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\)) : \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) . (\(-4\dfrac{1}{2}\))
a) \(=\left(13\dfrac{2}{7}+2\dfrac{5}{7}\right):\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)\)
\(=16:\dfrac{-8}{9}=\dfrac{-8\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot9}{-8}=-18\)
b)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{11}{-6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7\cdot10\cdot\left(-2\right)}{10}\)
\(=-14\)
c) \(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1\cdot2\cdot2\cdot\left(-7\right)}{2\cdot3\cdot2}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
Thực hiện phép tính (hợp lí nếu có thể):
a) (\(\dfrac{-6}{11}\)) . \(\dfrac{7}{10}\) . \(\dfrac{11}{-6}\) . (-20)
b) (\(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\)) : \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) . \(-4\dfrac{1}{2}\))
c) \(13\dfrac{2}{7}\) : (\(\dfrac{-8}{9}\)) + \(2\dfrac{5}{7}\) : (\(\dfrac{-8}{9}\))
\(a.\left[-\dfrac{6}{11}.\dfrac{11}{-6}\right].\dfrac{7}{10}.\left(-20\right)=1.7.\left(-2\right)=-14\)
\(b.\dfrac{-1}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{-7}{2}=\dfrac{7}{4}:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(c.\dfrac{93}{7}:-\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{19}{7}:\dfrac{-8}{9}=\left(\dfrac{93}{7}+\dfrac{19}{7}\right):-\dfrac{8}{9}=\dfrac{-9}{8}.\dfrac{112}{7}=-18\)
Thực hiện phép tính (hợp lí nếu có thể):
6/7+(5/8-3/16):5.-4
6/7+(5/8-3/16):5.-4
=6/7+(10/16-3/16):5.-4
=6/7+7/16:5.-4
=6/7+7/80.-4
=6/7+-28/80
=6/7+7/20
120/140+49/140
=169/140
Thực hiện phép tính bằng cách hợp lí ( nếu có thể)
-3/5. 11/7 +3/-5. 4/7 + 23/7
\(-\frac{3}{5}.\frac{11}{7}+\frac{3}{-5}.\frac{4}{7}+\frac{23}{7}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{5}\left(\frac{11}{7}+\frac{4}{7}\right)+\frac{23}{7}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{5}.\frac{15}{7}+\frac{23}{7}\)
\(=\frac{-9}{7}+\frac{23}{7}=2\)
Bài 1: Thực hiện phép tính (tính hợp lí nếu có thể):
1) 0,35.12,4
2) 0,5 - 0,4 + (-2,34)
3) 0,25 - 2,9 + 4,75
4) 2,5.(-0,124) + 10,124.2,5
5) -3/7 + 5/13 + -4/13
6) -5/21 + (-2/21) + 8/24
1: 0,35*12,4=0,35*2,4+0,35*10=3,5+0,84=4,34
2: =0,1-2,34=-2,24
3: =5-2,9=2,1
4: \(=2,5\left(10,124-0,124\right)=10\cdot2,5=25\)
5: =-3/7+1/13
=-39/91+7/91
=-32/91
6: =-1/3+1/3=0