1) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}\)

Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:

\(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{8-12+15}=\dfrac{10}{11}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{10}{11}\\\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{10}{11}\\\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{10}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{80}{11}\\y=\dfrac{120}{11}\\z=\dfrac{150}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}\\\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{z}{28}\)

Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:

\(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{z}{28}=\dfrac{2x}{30}=\dfrac{3y}{60}=\dfrac{2x+3y-z}{30+60-28}=\dfrac{136}{62}=\dfrac{68}{31}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{68}{31}\\\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{68}{31}\\\dfrac{z}{28}=\dfrac{68}{31}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1020}{31}\\y=\dfrac{1360}{31}\\z=\dfrac{1904}{31}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3x-9}{15}=\dfrac{5y-25}{5}=\dfrac{7z+21}{49}\)

Áp dụng t/c dtsbn:

\(\dfrac{3x-9}{15}=\dfrac{5y-25}{5}=\dfrac{7z+21}{49}=\dfrac{3x+5y-7z-9-25-21}{15+5-49}=-\dfrac{45}{29}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3x-9}{15}=-\dfrac{45}{29}\\\dfrac{5y-25}{5}=-\dfrac{45}{29}\\\dfrac{7z+21}{49}=-\dfrac{45}{29}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{138}{29}\\y=\dfrac{100}{29}\\z=-\dfrac{402}{29}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\frac{2x-2}{4}=\frac{3y-6}{9}=\frac{-z+3}{-4}=\frac{2x-2+3y-6-z+3}{9}=\frac{56-5}{9}\)\(=\frac{17}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{37}{3},y=19,z=\frac{77}{3}\)

\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}\); \(2x+3y-z=56\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-2}{4}=\frac{3y-6}{9}=\frac{z-3}{4};2x+3y-z=56\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\frac{2x-2}{4}=\frac{3y-6}{9}=\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{2x-2+3y-6-z+3}{4+9-4}=\frac{56-2-6+3}{9}=\frac{51}{9}=\frac{17}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{37}{3};y=19;z=\frac{77}{3}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{37}{3};y=19;z=\frac{77}{3}\)

Ta có:

Với mọi \(x;y;z\in R\)

\(\left|2x-3y\right|+\left|5y-7z\right|+\left|x^2-y^2-2z^2-45\right|\ge0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: 

\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x=3y\\5y=7z\\x^2-y^2-2z^2=45\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{2}\\\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{5}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}\)

Đặt: \(\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}=t\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2=441t^2\\y^2=196t^2\\2z^2=200t^2\end{cases}}\)

Mà: \(x^2-y^2-2z^2=45\Leftrightarrow441t^2-196t^2-200t^2=45\Leftrightarrow45t^2=45\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=1\\t=-1\end{cases}}\)

Thay vào tìm được x;y;z

chiu roi

ban oi

tk nhe@@@@@@@@@@

ai tk minh minh tk lai!!

mik k cho bạn 1 cái

2, <=> \(\left|2x-6\right|+\left|2x+5\right|=11\)

<=> \(\left|6-2x\right|+\left|2x+5\right|=11\)

Ta có : \(\left|6-2x\right|+\left|2x+5\right|\ge\left|6-2x+2x-5\right|=\left|11\right|=11\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi : \(\left(6-2x\right)\left(2x+5\right)\ge0\)

Áp dụng tính chất ngoài-đồng trong-khác :D ta có :

\(-\frac{5}{2}\le x\le3\).

Bài 1 : 

\(a)\) Ta có : 

\(2^{31}+8^{10}+16^8=2^{31}+2^{30}+2^{32}=2^{30}\left(2+1+4\right)=2^{30}.7\) chia hết cho 7 

Vậy \(2^{31}+8^{10}+16^8⋮7\)

1b,

<=> \(4xy-2x-2y=-6\)

<=> \(2x\left(2y-1\right)-\left(2y-1\right)=-6+1=-5\)

<=> \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(2y-1\right)=-5\)

=> 

Vậy ... 

cho mk một tk đi bà con ơi

ủng hộ mk đi làm ơn

Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:

a.

\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{2x}{6}=\dfrac{4y}{20}=\dfrac{2x+4y}{6+20}=\dfrac{28}{26}=\dfrac{14}{13}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3.\dfrac{14}{13}=\dfrac{52}{13}\\y=5.\dfrac{14}{13}=\dfrac{70}{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)

(Em có nhầm đề 26 thành 28 ko nhỉ, số xấu quá)

b.

\(4x=5y\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{3x}{15}=\dfrac{-2y}{-8}=\dfrac{3x-2y}{15-8}=\dfrac{35}{7}=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5.5=25\\y=4.2=20\end{matrix}\right.\)

c.

\(\dfrac{x}{-3}=\dfrac{y}{-7}=\dfrac{2x}{-6}=\dfrac{4y}{-28}=\dfrac{2x+4y}{-6-28}=\dfrac{68}{-34}=-2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3.\left(-2\right)=6\\y=-7.\left(-2\right)=14\end{matrix}\right.\)

d.

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{-3}=\dfrac{z}{4}=\dfrac{4x}{8}=\dfrac{-3y}{9}=\dfrac{-2z}{-8}=\dfrac{4x-3y-2z}{8+9-8}=\dfrac{16}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\dfrac{16}{9}=\dfrac{32}{9}\\y=-3.\dfrac{16}{9}=-\dfrac{48}{9}\\z=4.\dfrac{16}{9}=\dfrac{64}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)

1) Ta có: x/6 = y/3 = z/3 và 2x - 3y + 3z = 21

Aps dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:

x/6 = y/3 = z/3 = 2x/12 = 3y/9 = 3z/9 = (2x-3y+3z)/ (12 - 9 + 9) = 21/12 = 7/4

=> x/6 = 7/4 => x= 21/2

y/3 = 7/4 -> y= 21/4

z/3 = 7/4 -> z= 21/4

1) đề nó sao ý bạn , sao lại tìm z nữa lại 2/3 ?

2) Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{-3}=\frac{z}{-4}=\frac{4x}{4.2}=\frac{3y}{3.\left(-4\right)}=\frac{2z}{2.\left(-4\right)}=\frac{4x+3y+2z}{8+\left(-12\right)+\left(-8\right)}=\frac{1}{-12}=\frac{-1}{12}\)

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{-1}{12}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-1}{6}\)

\(\frac{y}{-3}=\frac{-1}{12}\Rightarrow y=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\frac{z}{-4}=\frac{-1}{12}\Rightarrow z=\frac{1}{3}\)

Vậy x=-1/6 ; y=1/4 và z = 1/3

3) Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :

\(\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{y+2}{4}=\frac{z-3}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x+1+y+2+z-3}{3+4+5}=\frac{18+1+2-3}{12}=\frac{18}{12}=\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{3}{2}\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{2}\)

\(\frac{y+2}{4}=\frac{3}{2}\Rightarrow y=4\)

\(\frac{z-3}{5}=\frac{3}{2}\Rightarrow z=\frac{21}{2}\)

Vậy x=7/2 ; y=4 và z=21/2

4) Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :

\(\frac{x-1}{3}=\frac{y-2}{4}=\frac{z-3}{5}=\frac{x-1+y-2+z-3}{3+4+5}=\frac{30-\left(1+2+3\right)}{12}=\frac{24}{12}=2\)

\(\frac{x-1}{3}=2\Rightarrow x=7\)

\(\frac{y-2}{4}=2\Rightarrow y=10\)

\(\frac{z-3}{5}=2\Rightarrow z=13\)

Vậy x=7 ; y=10 và z=13