Rút gọn:
a/ \(\sqrt{72a^8\left(x^2-4x+4\right)}\) \(\left(a< 0;x< 2\right)\);
b/ \(\sqrt{40x^6\left(a^2+6x+9\right)}\left(x< 0;a>=-3\right)\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
A = \(\dfrac{3}{2\left(2x-1\right)}\sqrt{8\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)x^4}\)
B = \(\dfrac{a-b}{b^2}\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2b^4}{a^2-2ab+b^2}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{3}{2\left(2x-1\right)}\cdot x^2\left|2x-1\right|\cdot2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\pm3\sqrt{2}x^2\)
\(B=\dfrac{a-b}{b^2}\cdot\dfrac{b^2\cdot\left|a\right|}{\left|a-b\right|}\)
\(=\pm\left|a\right|\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
A = \(\dfrac{3}{2\left(2x-1\right)}\sqrt{8\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)x^4}\)
B = \(\dfrac{a-b}{b^2}\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2b^4}{a^2-2ab+b^2}}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức
a) A=\(2\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\dfrac{8}{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
b) B= \(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\left(1+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\) Với x>0, x khác 4
\(A=2\left|2-\sqrt{5}\right|-\dfrac{8\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=2\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)-\dfrac{8\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}=2\sqrt{5}-4-2\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-4-6-2\sqrt{5}=-10\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
Rút gọn A=\(\frac{\sqrt{x-\sqrt{4x-4}}+\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{4x-4}}}{\sqrt{x^2-4\left(x-1\right)}}.\left(1-\frac{1}{x-1}\right)\)
Bài 3: Tìm x biết:
a) \(\sqrt{3x-2}=4\)
b) \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}-11=5\)
Bài 4: Cho biểu thức
C= \(1\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\) (x > 0, x ≠ 1)
a) Rút gọn C
b) Tìm x để C - 6 < 0
Helpp!!!
Bài 3:
a) \(\sqrt{3x-2}=4\)
⇔\(\sqrt{3x-2}=\sqrt{4^2}\)
⇔\(3x-2=4^2=16\)
\(3x=16+2=18\)
\(x=18:3=6\)
Vậy \(x=6\)
b)\(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}-11=5\)
⇔\(\sqrt{\left(2x\right)^2+2\left(2x\right)\cdot1+1^2}-11=5\)
⇔\(\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}-11=5\)
TH1:
⇔\(\left(2x+1\right)-11=5\)
\(2x+1=5+11=16\)
\(2x=16-1=15\)
\(x=15:2=7,5\)
TH2:
⇔\(\left(2x+1\right)-11=-5\)
\(2x-1=-5+11=6\)
\(2x=6+1=7\)
\(x=7:2=3,5\)
Vậy \(x=\left\{7,5;3,5\right\}\)
(Câu này mình không chắc chắn lắm)
(Học sinh lớp 6 đang làm bài này)
Bài 4:
a: \(C=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2x}{\sqrt{x}}=2\sqrt{x}\)
b: C-6<0
=>C<6
=>\(2\sqrt{x}< 6\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}< 3\)
=>0<=x<9
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0< x< 9\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 3
a)\(\sqrt{3x-2}=4\Leftrightarrow3x-2=16\Leftrightarrow3x=18\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
Vậy PT có nghiệm x=6
b)\(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}-11=5\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=16\Leftrightarrow2x+1=16hoặc2x+1=-16\)
+)TH1: \(2x+1=16\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=7,5\)
+)TH2:\(2x+1=-16\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=8,5\)
Bài 4
a)\(C=1\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\dfrac{2x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{2x}{\sqrt{x}}\Leftrightarrow C=2\sqrt{x}\)
\(Vậy\) \(C=2\sqrt{x}\)
Cho biểu thức A = \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{4x}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
a) Rút gọn A.
b) tính giá trị của A biết \(\left|x-5\right|=4\).
ĐKXĐ: \(x>0;x\ne1\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{4x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{4x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
b.
\(\left|x-5\right|=4\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=4\\x-5=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=1\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\sqrt{9}+1}{2\sqrt{9}}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Câu 1:
\(C=\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{x^3-4x}{x^2+4}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2+4x+4}-\dfrac{1}{4-x^2}\right)\)
a) Rút gọn C
b) x bằng mấy để C = 1?
Câu 2:
\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
a) Rút gọn B
b) x bằng mấy để \(\left|B\right|=B\)
Câu 3: Rút gọn:
\(A=\left[\dfrac{\left(1-a\right)^2}{3a+\left(a-1\right)^2}+\dfrac{2a^2-4a-1}{a^3-1}-\dfrac{1}{1-a}\right]:\dfrac{2a}{a^3+a}\)
Rút gọn
a) \(\frac{x}{y}\sqrt{\frac{y^2}{x^4}}\left(x\ne0;y>0\right)\) b) \(3x^2\sqrt{\frac{8}{x^2}}\left(x< 0\right)\) c) \(2x^3y^3\sqrt{\frac{4}{x^8y^6}}\left(x\ne0;y< 0\right)\)
d)\(\frac{\sqrt{4x^4y^6}}{\sqrt{196x^6y^6}}\left(x< 0;y\ne0\right)\)
a. Ta có:\(\frac{x}{y}\sqrt{\frac{y^2}{x^4}=}\) \(\frac{x}{y}.\frac{\left|y\right|}{x^2}=\frac{x.y}{x^2y}\)\(=\frac{1}{x}\)(Vì \(x\ne0;y>0\))
b \(3x^2\sqrt{\frac{8}{x^2}}=3x^2\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{\left|x\right|}=\frac{6x^2\sqrt{2}}{-x}=-6x\sqrt{2}\)( Vì \(x< 0\))
* Cho biểu thức P= \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right).\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{4x}}\)(với x>0 và x ≠0)
a. Rút gọn P
b. Tìm x để P >3
a) \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right).\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{4x}}=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+x-2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}.\dfrac{x-4}{2\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2x}{2\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{x}\)
b) \(P=\sqrt{x}>3\Leftrightarrow x>9\)
a: Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x-4}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+x-2\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}\)
b: Để P>3 thì x>9