Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz ta có:

\(P=\frac{1}{\left(a+2\right)+\left(a+2\right)+\left(b+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(b+2\right)+\left(b+2\right)+\left(c+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(c+2\right)+\left(c+2\right)+\left(a+2\right)}\)

\(\le\frac{1}{9}\left(\frac{2}{a+2}+\frac{1}{b+2}\right)+\frac{1}{9}\left(\frac{2}{b+2}+\frac{1}{c+2}\right)+\frac{1}{9}\left(\frac{2}{c+2}+\frac{1}{a+2}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{a+2}+\frac{1}{b+2}+\frac{1}{c+2}\right)\)

Dễ dàng cm BĐT \(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{y+1}\ge\frac{2}{1+\sqrt{xy}}\)

\(\frac{1}{a+2}+\frac{1}{b+2}+\frac{1}{c+2}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1+\frac{a}{2}}+\frac{1}{1+\frac{b}{2}}+\frac{1}{1+\frac{c}{2}}\right)\)

\(\le\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{1+\sqrt[3]{\frac{abc}{8}}}=\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow P\le\frac{1}{4}\)

Xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=2\)

À viết ngược dấu BĐT phụ r` :v

\(\frac{1}{1+x}+\frac{1}{1+y}\le\frac{2}{1+\sqrt{xy}}\) mới đúng nhé :v

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(\sqrt{xy}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\left(1+\sqrt{xy}\right)}\le0\) 

xy >/ 1 ? 

\(\frac{1}{1+a}+\frac{1}{1+b}+\frac{1}{1+c}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{1+a}=1-\frac{1}{1+b}+1-\frac{1}{1+c}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{1+a}=\frac{b}{1+b}+\frac{c}{1+c}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{bc}{\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}}\left(\text{ta áp dụng BĐT cô-si}\right)\)

       \(\frac{1}{1+b}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{ac}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+c\right)}}\)

Tương tự, ta có: 

\(\frac{1}{1+c}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{ac}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)}}\)

Nhân theo vế. ta có: \(\frac{1}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}\ge8\frac{\sqrt{a^2b^2c^2}}{\left(1+a\right)^2\left(1+b\right)^2\left(1+c\right)^2}=\frac{8abc}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow abc\le\frac{1}{8}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(Q=abc;MAX_Q=\frac{1}{8}\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\frac{1}{2}\)

P/s: Ko chắc

Dùng cauchy-schawarz là ra nhé :)

\(b^4+c^4-bc\left(b^2+c^2\right)=\left(b^2+bc+c^2\right)\left(b-c\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow b^4+c^4\ge bc\left(b^2+c^2\right)\)

Tương tự\(\Rightarrow\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{a}{a+b^4+c^4}\le\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{a}{a+bc\left(b^2+c^2\right)}=\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{a}{bc\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}=\frac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{a}{bc}\)

\(\frac{a}{bc}+\frac{b}{ca}+\frac{c}{ab}=\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{abc}=a^2+b^2+c^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\left(\frac{a}{bc}+\frac{b}{ca}+\frac{c}{ab}\right)=1\)

oke rồi he

@Nub :v

Áp dụng Bunhiacopski ta dễ có:

\(\frac{a}{b^4+c^4+a}=\frac{a\left(1+1+a^3\right)}{\left(b^4+c^4+a\right)\left(1+1+a^3\right)}\le\frac{a^4+2a}{\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2}\)

Tương tự:

\(\frac{b}{a^4+c^4+b}\le\frac{b^4+2b}{\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2};\frac{c}{a^4+b^4+c}\le\frac{c^4+2c}{\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2}\)

Cộng lại:

\(A\le\frac{a^4+b^4+c^4+2a+2b+2c}{\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2}\)

Ta đi chứng minh:

\(\frac{a^4+b^4+c^4+2a+2b+2c}{\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2}\le1\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\ge abc\left(a+b+c\right)\)

Cái này luôn  đúng theo Cauchy

Đẳng thức xảy ra tại a=b=c=1