a,M=2^0-2^1+2^2-2^3+2^4-2^5+.....+2^2012

2M=2^1-2^2+2^3-2^4+2^5-2^5+......-2^2012+2^2013

3M=2^0+2^2013

M=(2^0+2^2013)÷3

Vậy.......

b,N=3-3^2+3^3-3^4+3^5-3^6+.....+3^2011-3^2012

3N=3^2-3^3+3^4-3^5+3^6-3^7+......+3^2012-3^2013

4N=3-3^2013

N=(3-3^2013)÷4

Vậy........

K tao nhé ko lên lớp tao đánh m😈😈😈

Bt dễ thế mà ko làm dc😂😂😂😂😂

phần c đâu

Bài 8:

\(F=x^2-2x+1+x^2-6x+9=2x^2-8x+10\\ F=2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+2=2\left(x-2\right)^2+2\ge2\\ F_{min}=2\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

Bài 9:

\(A=-x^2+2x-1+5=-\left(x-1\right)^2+5\le5\\ A_{max}=5\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ B=-x^2+10x-25+2=-\left(x-5\right)^2+2\le2\\ B_{max}=2\Leftrightarrow x=5\\ C=-x^2+6x-9+9=-\left(x-3\right)^2+9\le9\\ C_{max}=9\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Đặt \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\right)=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=2A-A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2^2}-...-\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)

\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)

=>\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)

=>\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)

=>\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)

b) B = 2¹⁰⁰ - 2⁹⁹ + 2⁹⁸ - 2⁹⁷ + ...+ 2² - 2

=> B x 2 = 2^{101 -} 2¹⁰⁰ + 2⁹⁹ -  2⁹⁸  + ...2³ - 2²

=> B x 2 + B = (2^{101 -} 2¹⁰⁰ + 2⁹⁹ -  2⁹⁸  + ...2³ - 2² ) + (2¹⁰⁰ - 2⁹⁹ + 2⁹⁸ - 2⁹⁷ + ...+ 2² - 2)

  <=>  B x 3 = 2¹⁰¹ - 2 = 2. ( 2⁹⁹ - 1)

=> B = \(\frac{2.\left(2^{99}-1\right)}{3}\)

Phần c) Làm tương tự Lấy C x 3 rồi + với C.