tìm x,y thuộc Z biết :
xy-3x-2y=0
Tìm x,y thuộc Z biết:
x^2+xy-3x-2y+1=0
ko bt làm :Đ
dấu ^ là j vậy bạn
\(x^2+xy-3x-2y+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x+xy-2y-x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x-2\right)+y.\left(x-2\right)=x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right).\left(x-2\right)=x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y=\frac{x-1}{x-2}\)
\(Do\) \(x-1\)ko chia hết cho \(x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{x-2}\notin Z\)
\(Hay\) \(x+y\notin Z\)
Vậy ko có giá trị x,y thỏa mãn đề bài
Mik cug k bt có đúng k nha
Tìm x,y thuộc Z biết :
a) xy+3x-2y=11
b) xy+2x+y+11=0
a) \(xy+3x-2y-11=0\)
\(x\left(y+3\right)-2y-6-5=0\)
\(x\left(y+3\right)-2\left(y+3\right)=5\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(y+3\right)=5\)
\(x-2;y+3\in U\left(5\right)\)
x-2 | 1 | -1 | 5 | -5 |
y+3 | 5 | -5 | 1 | -1 |
x | 3 | 1 | 7 | -3 |
y | 2 | -8 | -2 | -4 |
b) \(xy+2x+y+11=0\)
\(x\left(y+2\right)+y+2+9=0\)
\(x\left(y+2\right)+\left(y+2\right)=-9\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(y+2\right)=-9\)
\(x+1;y+2\in U\left(-9\right)\)
x+1 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 | 9 | -9 |
y+2 | -9 | 9 | -3 | 3 | -1 | 1 |
x | 0 | -2 | 2 | -4 | 8 | -10 |
y | -11 | 7 | -5 | 1 | -3 | -1 |
a) $xy+3x-2y-11=0$$x\left(y+3\right)-2y-6-5=0$$x\left(y+3\right)-2\left(y+3\right)=5$$\left(x-2\right)\left(y+3\right)=5$$x-2;y+3\in U\left(5\right)$
b) $xy+2x+y+11=0$
$x\left(y+2\right)+y+2+9=0$$x\left(y+2\right)+\left(y+2\right)=-9$$\left(x+1\right)\left(y+2\right)=-9$$x+1;y+2\in U\left(-9\right)$
x-2 | 1 | -1 | 5 | -5 | ||
y+3 | 5 | -5 | 1 | -1 | ||
x | 3 | 1 | 7 | -3 | ||
y | 2 | -8 | -2 | -4 | ||
x+1 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 | 9 | -9 |
y+2 | -9 | 9 | -3 | 3 | -1 | 1 |
x | 0 | -2 | 2 | -4 | 8 | -10 |
y | -11 | 7 | -5 | 1 |
Đề bài : Tìm x , y thuộc Z , biết :a) xy + x + 2y = 5b) xy - 3x - y = 0c)xy +2x +2y = -16
a) \(xy+x+2y=5\\ \Rightarrow y\left(x+2\right)+x+2=5+2\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(y+1\right)=7\)
Ta xét bảng:
x+2 | 1 | 7 | -1 | -7 |
x | -1 | 5 | -3 | -9 |
y+1 | 7 | 1 | -7 | -1 |
y | 6 | 0 | -8 | -2 |
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(-1;6\right);\left(5;0\right);\left(-3;-8\right);\left(-9;-2\right)\right\}\)
b) \(xy-3x-y=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(y-3\right)-y+3=3\\ \Rightarrow\left(y-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=3\)
Ta xét bảng:
x-1 | 1 | 3 | -1 | -3 |
x | 2 | 4 | 0 | -2 |
y-3 | 3 | 1 | -3 | -1 |
y | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 |
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(2;6\right);\left(4;4\right);\left(0;0\right);\left(-2;2\right)\right\}\)
c) \(xy+2x+2y=-16\\ \Rightarrow x\left(y+2\right)+2y+4=-12\\ \Rightarrow\left(y+2\right)\left(x+2\right)=-12\)
Ta xét bảng:
x+2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 12 | -1 | -2 | -3 | -4 | -6 | -12 |
x | -1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 10 | -3 | -4 | -5 | -6 | -8 | -14 |
y+2 | -12 | -6 | -4 | -3 | -2 | -1 | 12 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
y | -14 | -8 | -6 | -5 | -4 | -3 | 10 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 | -1 |
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(-1;-14\right);\left(0;-8\right);\left(1;-6\right);\left(2;-5\right);\left(4;-4\right);\left(10;-3\right);\left(-3;10\right);\left(-4;4\right);\left(-5;2\right);\left(-6;1\right);\left(-8;0\right);\left(-14;-1\right)\right\}\)
Tìm x và y thuộc Z A: x-y+xy-9=0 B xy-3y-5x+10=0 C 6xy-3x-2y-1=0
a: x-y+xy-9=0
=>x+xy-y-1=8
=>(y+1)(x-1)=8
=>(x-1;y+1) thuộc {(1;8); (8;1); (-1;-8); (-8;-1); (2;4); (4;2); (-2;-4); (-4;-2)}
=>(x,y) thuộc {(2;7); (9;0); (0;-9); (-7;-2); (3;3); (5;1); (-1;-5); (-3;-3)}
b: xy-3y-5x+10=0
=>y(x-3)-5x+15=5
=>(x-3)(y-5)=5
=>(x-3;y-5) thuộc {(1;5); (5;1); (-1;-5); (-5;-1)}
=>(x,y) thuộc {(4;10); (8;6); (2;0); (-2;4)}
c: 6xy-3x-2y-1=0
=>3x(2y-1)-2y+1-2=0
=>(2y-1)(3x-1)=2
=>(3x-1;2y-1) thuộc {(2;1); (-2;-1)}
=>(x,y) thuộc {(1;1)}
Tìm x,y thuộc z biết
a, (x-1) . (x^2 + 1) =0
b, xy +3x -2y =11
xy-3x+2y-11=0 tìm x,y thuộc Z
Giải
Theo đề bài, ta có: \(xy-3x+2y-11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-3\right)+2y-6=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-3\right)+2\left(y-3\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(y-3\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+2\\y-3\end{cases}}\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)
Lập bảng:
\(x+2\) | \(1\) | \(-1\) | \(5\) | \(-5\) |
\(y-3\) | \(5\) | \(-5\) | \(1\) | \(-1\) |
\(x\) | \(-1\) | \(-3\) | \(3\) | \(-7\) |
\(y\) | \(8\) | \(-2\) | \(4\) | \(2\) |
Vậy \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(-1,8\right);\left(-3,-2\right);\left(3,4\right);\left(-7,2\right)\right\}\)
Tìm (x;y) x;y thuộc Z
Khi xy+3x-2y-7=0
tìm x,y thuộc Z biết xy+3x-2y=11
xy+3x-2y=11
=>x(y+3)-2y-6=5
=>x(y+3)-(2y+6)=5
=>x(y+3)-2(y+3)=5
=>(x+2)(y+3)=5
Bạn kẻ bảng ra nha
tìm x,y thuộc Z biết: xy+3x-2y=11
\(xy+3x-2y=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y+3\right)-2\left(y+3\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(y+3\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right);\left(y+3\right)\)là các ước nguyên của 5
\(Th1:x-2=1\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(y+3=5\Leftrightarrow y=3\)
\(Th2:x-2=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
\(y+3=-5\Leftrightarrow y=-8\)
\(Th3:x-2=5\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
\(y+3=1\Leftrightarrow y=1\)
\(Th4:x-2=-5\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
\(y+3=-1\Leftrightarrow y=-4\)
Vậy: \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{3,2\right\};\left\{1,-8\right\};\left\{7;-2\right\};\left\{-3;-4\right\}\)