Cho A = 100+1/99+2/98+...99/1
B = 100-1/2-2/3-3/4-...-98/99
Tính A/B
Tính A:B
a)A=98+1/2+1/3+1/4+...+1/99
B=2/3+4/3+5/4+...+100/99
b)A=2018+1/2+1/3+1/4+...+1/2019
B=3/2+4/3+3/4+...+2020/2019
c)A=99/1+98/2+97/3+...+2/98+1/99
B=1/2+1/3+1/4+...+1/100
Giải đầy đủ
a) \(A=98+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}\)(có 98 phân số nên ta cộng 1 vào mỗi phân số)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{99}+1\right)\)
\(A=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{3}+...+\frac{100}{99}\)
Và \(B=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{3}+...+\frac{100}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{3}+...+\frac{100}{99}}{\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{3}+...+\frac{100}{99}}=1\)
b) \(A=2018+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\)(có 2018 phân số nên ta cộng 1 vào mỗi phân số)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2019}+1\right)\)
\(A=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{3}+...+\frac{2020}{2019}\)
Và \(B=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{3}+...+\frac{2020}{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{3}+...+\frac{2020}{2019}}{\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{3}+...+\frac{2020}{2019}}=1\)
c) \(A=\frac{99}{1}+\frac{98}{2}+...+\frac{1}{99}\)
\(A=99+\frac{98}{2}+...+\frac{1}{99}\)(có 98 phân số nên ta cộng 1 vào từng phân số)
\(A=\left(\frac{98}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{97}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{99}+1\right)+1\)
\(A=\frac{100}{2}+\frac{100}{3}+...+\frac{100}{99}+1\)
\(A=100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
Và \(B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}=\frac{100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}}=100\)
a)\(B=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{3}+\frac{5}{4}+...+\frac{100}{99}\)
\(B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=98+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow A:B=\frac{A}{B}=\frac{98+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}}{98+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}}=1.\)
Vậy \(A:B=1.\)
b)\(B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=2018+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow A:B=\frac{A}{B}=\frac{2018+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}}{2018+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}}=1.\)
Vậy \(A:B=1.\)
c)\(A=\left(1+1+...+1\right)+\frac{98}{2}+\frac{97}{3}+...+\frac{2}{98}+\frac{1}{99}\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{98}{2}\right)+\left(1+\frac{97}{3}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{2}{98}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{100}{2}+\frac{100}{3}+...+\frac{100}{98}+\frac{100}{99}\)
\(A=100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A:B=\frac{A}{B}=\frac{100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{99}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{99}}=1.\)
Vậy \(A:B=1.\)
Rút gọn
A= 2^100+2^99+2^98.....+2+1
B=3^100+3^99+3^98....+3+1
C=4^100+4^99+....+4+1
D=2^100- 2^99+....+2^2 - 2 + 1
E=3^100 - 3^99 + 3^98....- 3 +1
Thu gọn
M= 2 + 2^2 + 2^3 ....+ 2^100
Cho A =2+2^2+2^3+....2^100. Tìm số tự nhiên x sao cho A + 1 = 2x
Bài 1:
a: \(2A=2^{101}+2^{100}+...+2^2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2^{100}-1\)
b: \(3B=3^{101}+3^{100}+...+3^2+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2B=3^{100}-1\)
hay \(B=\dfrac{3^{100}-1}{2}\)
c: \(4C=4^{101}+4^{100}+...+4^2+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3C=4^{101}-1\)
hay \(C=\dfrac{4^{101}-1}{3}\)
Tính giá trị các biểu thức sau:
a) A = 1 − 2 + 3 − 4 + ... + 97 − 98 + 99 − 100
b) B = 1 − 2 − 3 + 4 + 5 − 6 − 7 + ... + 97 − 98 − 99 + 100
a)
C = 1 − 2 + 3 − 4 + ... + 97 − 98 + 99 − 100 = 1 − 2 + 3 − 4 + ... + 97 − 98 + 99 − 100 = − 1 + − 1 + ... + − 1 + − 1 = − 1.50 = − 50.
b)
B = 1 − 2 − 3 + 4 + 5 − 6 − 7 + ... + 97 − 98 − 99 + 100 = 1 − 2 + − 3 + 4 + 5 − 6 + ... + 97 − 98 + − 99 + 100 = − 1 + 1 + − 1 + ... + − 1 + 1 = − 1 + 1 + − 1 + 1 + ... + − 1 + 1 − 1 = 0 + 0 + ... + 0 − 1 = − 1.
Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất
1,1+1,2+1,3+...+1,7+1,8+1,9=
1+2+3+4+...+97+98+99+100=
1+3+5+7+9+...+93+95+97+99=
1,1 + 1,2 + 1,3 +... + 1,7 + 1,8 + 1,9
= (1,1 + 1,9) + (1,2 + 1,8) + (1,3 + 1,7) + (1,4 + 1,6) + 1,5
= 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 1,5
= 13,5
1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + ..... + 97 + 98 + 99 + 100
= (1 + 100) + (2 + 99) + (3 + 98) + .... + (54 + 57) + (55 + 56)
= 101 + 101 + 101 + ..... + 101 (50 số 101)
= 101 x 50 = 5050
1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + 9 + ...... + 93 + 95 + 97 + 99
= (1 + 99) + (3 + 97) + (5 + 95) + ..... + (49 + 51)
= 100 + 100 + 100 + .... + 100 (25 số 100)
= 100 x 25 = 2500
lấy 1.1+1.9+1.2+1.8+1.3+1.7+1.4+1.6+1.5=5.5
cái kia cũng làm tương tự
1,1 + 1,2 + 1,3 + 1,4 + 1,5 + 1,6 + 1,7 + 1,8 + 1,9
= (1,1 + 1,9) + (1,2 + 1,8) + (1,3 + 1,7) + (1,4 + 1,6) + 1,5
= 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 1,5
= 6 + 3 + 3 + 1,5
= 9 + 3 + 1,5
= 12 + 1,5
= 13,5
tính bằng cách thuận tiện : 1-2+3-4+5-6+...+97-98+99-100+101
=(1-2)+(3-4)+...+(99-100)+101
=(-50)+101
=51
$1-2+3-4+5-6+.....+97-98+99-100+101$
$= (1-2) + (3-4) + (5-6) + ...... + (99-100) + 101
$= (-50) + 101$
$= 51$
Tính nhanh
a.(1+1/2)×(1+1/3)×(1+1/4)×...×(1+1/98)×(1+1/99).
b.1/2×2/3×3/4×...×97/98×98/99×99/100
a,=3/2*4/3*....100/99
=3*4*5*....*100/2*3*...*99
=100/2=50
b, nhân lên băng:
1*2*3*...*99/2*3*...*100=1/100
Tính
A=1*2+2*3+3*4+..+99*100
B=1*3+3*5+5*7+..+97*99
C=1*2*3+2*3*4+...+98*99*100
A= 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ... + 99.100
3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4-1) + 3.4.(5-2) + ... + 99.100.(101-98)
3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + ... + 99.100.101 - 98.99.100
3A = 98.99.100
A = 970200 : 3
A = 32340.
tính nhanh
e)A=1-2+3-4+...+99-100
g)B=1+3-5-7+9+11-...-397-399
h)C=1-2-3+4+5-6-7+..+97-98-99+100
i)D=2^100-2^99-2^98-..-2^2-2-1
