Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:

\(A=a+b+\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}\)

\(=\left(a+\dfrac{1}{4a}\right)+\left(b+\dfrac{1}{4b}\right)+3\left(\dfrac{1}{4a}+\dfrac{1}{4b}\right)\)

\(=2\sqrt{a\cdot\dfrac{1}{4a}}+2\sqrt{b\cdot\dfrac{1}{4b}}+3\dfrac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{4\left(a+b\right)}\)

\(\ge2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3\cdot4}{4}=5=VP\)

Xảy ra khi \(a=b=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Dễ thấy các hệ số tương đồng nhau nên có thể biến đổi bđt về dạng sau : 

\(\left(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{2a^2}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{2b^2}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{c^2}+\frac{2c^2}{3}\right)\ge5\)

Ta đi chứng minh bđt phụ sau : \(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{2a^2}{3}\ge\frac{7}{3}-\frac{2a}{3}\)(1)

\(Bđt\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{2a^2}{3}-\frac{7}{3}+\frac{2a}{3}\ge0\)

               \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3+2a^4-7a^2+2a^3}{3a^2}\ge0\)

              \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(a^4-2a^2+1\right)+2a^3-3a^2+1}{3a^2}\ge0\)

           \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(a^2-1\right)^2+2a^2\left(a-1\right)-\left(a^2-1\right)}{3a^2}\ge0\)

         \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(a-1\right)^2\left(a+1\right)^2+2a^2\left(a-1\right)-\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}{3a^2}\ge0\)

       \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(a-1\right)\left[2\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)^2+2a^2-a-1\right]}{3a^2}\ge0\)

     \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(a-1\right)\left[2\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)^2+\left(a-1\right)\left(2a+1\right)\right]}{3a^2}\ge0\)

    \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2\left[2\left(a+1\right)^2+2a+1\right]}{3a^2}\ge0\)(Luôn đúng do a > 0 nên [...] > 0)

Dấu "=" <=> a = 1

Thiết lập các bđt còn lại \(\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{2b^2}{3}\ge\frac{7}{3}-\frac{2b}{3}\)

                                      \(\frac{1}{c^2}+\frac{2c^2}{3}\ge\frac{7}{3}-\frac{2c}{3}\)

Cộng 3 vế của bdtd lại ta được

\(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}+\frac{2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}{3}\ge7-\frac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{3}=7-\frac{2.3}{3}=5\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a = b = c = 1

Tìm điểm rơi a=b=c=1 Min=5

Rồi áp dụng UCT giải

giả sử a>(=)b>(=)c

Mình có cách này,không chắc lắm:

\(VT=\frac{a}{a\left(a^2+bc+1\right)}+\frac{b}{b\left(b^2+ac+1\right)}+\frac{c}{c\left(c^2+ab+1\right)}\) (làm tắt,bạn tự hiểu nha)

\(=\frac{1}{a^2+bc+1}+\frac{1}{b^2+ac+1}+\frac{1}{c^2+ab+1}\)

\(\le\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{a}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{b}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{c}}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{3}\left[\left(1+1+1\right)-\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{a}-1}{\sqrt[3]{a}}+\frac{\sqrt[3]{b}-1}{\sqrt[3]{b}}+\frac{\sqrt[3]{c}-1}{\sqrt[3]{c}}\right)\right]\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{a}-1}{\sqrt[3]{a}}+\frac{\sqrt[3]{b}-1}{\sqrt[3]{b}}+\frac{\sqrt[3]{c}-1}{\sqrt[3]{c}}\right)\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cô si với biểu thức trong ngoặc:

\(=1-\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{a}-1}{\sqrt[3]{a}}+\frac{\sqrt[3]{b}-1}{\sqrt[3]{b}}+\frac{\sqrt[3]{c}-1}{\sqrt[3]{c}}\right)\)

\(\le1-\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt[3]{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{b}-1\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{c-1}\right)}\le1^{\left(đpcm\right)}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a = b = c = 1

Ta c/m bđt sau: 

\(a^3+1\ge a^2+a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+1-a^2-a\ge0\Leftrightarrow a\left(a^2-1\right)-\left(a^2-1\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2\left(a+1\right)\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{a^3+a+1}\le\frac{a}{a^2+2a}=\frac{1}{a+2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{a^3+a+1}+\frac{b}{b^3+b+1}+\frac{c}{c^3+c+1}\le\frac{1}{a+2}+\frac{1}{b+2}+\frac{1}{c+2}\)

Đặt \((a,b,c)\rightarrow(\frac{x}{y},\frac{y}{z},\frac{z}{x})\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a+2}+\frac{1}{b+2}+\frac{1}{c+2}=\frac{y}{x+2y}+\frac{z}{y+2z}+\frac{x}{z+2x}=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{x}{x+2y}+1-\frac{y}{y+2z}+1-\frac{z}{z+2x}\right)=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{x^2}{x^2+2xy}+\frac{y^2}{y^2+2yz}+\frac{z^2}{z^2+2xy}\right)\)\(\le\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2yz+2zx}\right)=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=1\)

Dấu bằng xảy ra khi a=b=c=1

Thấy mọe rồi,lúc đó t ngốc quá nên làm nhầm.