a) 70 - 5(x - 3 ) = 45

5( x - 3 ) = 70 - 45 = 25

x - 3 = 25 : 5 = 5

x = 5 + 3 = 8

b) (2x - 1 )⁴ = 3 . 6² - 27

(2x - 1 )⁴ = 3 . 36 - 27

(2x - 1 )⁴ = 81

 Ta thấy 81  = 3⁴ vậy suy ra (2x - 1)⁴ = 3⁴

 Để vế trong ngoặc tròn (2x - 1 ) = 3 thì x cần bằng 2

Thử lại : 2 . 2 - 1 = 4 - 1 = 3

Vậy x = 2

c) 3x³ +  43 = 10² - 33

3x³ + 43 = 100 - 33 = 67

3x³ = 67 + 43 = 110 ( Đoạn này đề bài sai hay tao sai z :)?)

a) \(\left[\left(x+32\right)-17\right].2=42\)

\(\left[\left(x+32\right)-17\right]=42:2\)

\(\left[\left(x+32\right)-17\right]=21\)

\(\left(x+32\right)=21+17\)

\(\left(x+32\right)=38\)

\(x=38-32\)

\(x=6\)

b) \(125+\left(145-x\right)=175\)

\(\left(145-x\right)=175-125\)

\(\left(145-x\right)=50\)

\(x=145-50\)

\(x=95\)

a, (x + 30) – 75 = 125

=> x + 30 = 125 + 75 = 200

=> x = 200 – 30

=> x = 170

Vậy x = 170

b, x – 72 : 36 = 18

=> x – 2 = 18

=> x = 18 + 2 = 20

Vậy x = 20

c, x – 17 = 54

=> x = 54 +17

=> x = 71.

Vậy x = 71

d, 36 – (x – 2) = 12

=> x – 2 = 36 – 12

=> x = 24 + 2 = 26

Vậy x = 26

e, 9x – 7 = 837

=>9x = 837 + 7 = 844

=> x =  844 9

Vậy x =  844 9

f, (x – 15) – 107 = 0

=> x – 15 = 107

=> x = 107 +15

=> x = 122.

Vậy x = 122

g, 134 + (116 – x) = 145

=> 116 – x = 145 – 134

=> x = 116 – 11

=> x = 5.

Vậy x = 5

Bài 1:

a) −x + 8 = −17

−x = −17 − 8

−x = −25

⇒ x = 25

Vậy x = 25

x = −2

c) x − 45 = −17

x = −17 + 45

x = 28

Vậy x = 28

d) |x + 1| = 20 (>0)

TH₁: x + 1 = 20       TH₂: x + 1 = −20

x = 20 − 1                        x       = −20 − 1

x = 19                              x       = −21

Vậy x∈\(\left\{-21;19\right\}\)

e) |x − 3| − 16 = −4

|x − 3| = −4 + 16

|x − 3| = 12 (>0)

TH₁: x − 3 = 12             TH₂: x − 3 = −12

x = 12+3                                x = −12 + 3

x = 15                                    x = −9

Vậy x∈\(\left\{-9;15\right\}\)

b) 35 − x = 37

x = 35 − 37

x = −2

Vậy x = −2

Bài 2: 

a) (144 − 97) − 144

= 144 − 97 − 144
= (144 − 144) − 97
= − 97

b) (−145) − (18 − 145)

= −145 − 18 + 145

= (−145 + 145) − 18

= −18

c) (27 + 514) − (486 − 73)

= 27 + 514 − 486 + 73

= (27 + 73) + (514 − 486)

= 100 + 28

= 128

d) (38 − 29 + 43) − (43 + 38)

= 38 − 29 + 43 − 43 − 38

= (−38 + 38) + (−43 + 43) − 29

= 0 + 0 − 29

= −29

a) (125 -679 + 145 ) - ( 125 - 679 )=125 -679+145-125+679=145

b)(x - 29 ) - ( 17 - 38 ) = -9

<=> x-29 -17+38=-9

<=>x=-1

c)( x + 5 ) + ( x - 9 ) = x + 2

<=>x+5+x-9=x+2

<=>x+x-x=2+9-5

<=>x=6

d) ( 27 - x )+ ( 15 + x ) = x - 24 

<=> 27-x+15+x-x=-24

<=> -x=-66

<=>x=66

e) -359 + 181 + ( -123 ) + 350 + ( -172 ) =  (181 +350)-(359+172) -123  =531-531-123=-123

f) 13 - 12 + 11 + 10 - 9 + 8 - 7 -6 + 5 - 4 + 3 + 2 -1=( 13 - 12) +11 + (10 - 9)+(8-7)-6+(5-4)+3+(2-1)=1+11+1+1-6+1+3+1=13

a, (125 -679 + 145 ) - ( 125 - 679 )

= 125 - 679 + 145 - 125 + 679 

= ( 125 - 125 ) + ( -679 + 679 ) + 145

= 0 + 0 +145

= 145

b, (x - 29 ) - ( 17 - 38 ) = -9

x - 29 - 17 + 38        = -9

x - 29 - 17                = -9 - 38   

 x - 29 - 17               = -47

x - 29                       = -47 + 17

x - 29                       = -30

x                              = -30 + 29

x                              = -1

Vậy x = -1

c, ( x + 5 ) + ( x - 9 ) = x + 2

x + 5 + x - 9          = x + 2 

x - x + 14              = x + 2 

14                          =  x + 2

x                            = 14 - 2 

x                            = 12

Vậy x = 12

d, ( 27 - x )+ ( 15 + x ) = x - 24 

27 - x + 15 + x         = x - 24

42 + ( -x + x )           = x - 24

42                            = x - 24

x                              = 24 + 42

x                              = 66

Vậy x = 66

e, -359 + 181 + ( -123 ) + 350 + ( -172 ) 

= ( -359 + 350 ) + [ 181 + ( -172 ) ] + ( -123)

= (-9) + 9 + ( -123 )

= 0 + ( -123)

= (-123)

g , 13 - 12 + 11 + 10 - 9 + 8 - 7 -6 + 5 - 4 + 3 + 2 -1

= ( 13 - 12 ) + ( 10 - 9 ) + ( 8 - 7 ) + ( 5 - 4 ) + ( 2 - 1 ) + ( 11 - 6 + 3)

= 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 8

= 1. 5 + 8

= 5 + 8

= 13

cíu với

ừm

a: =>5x=1,95

hay x=0,39

b: =>94,5:x=27

hay x=3,5

1a) 25 .8 - 12.5 + 272 :17 - 8

= 200 -  60 + 16 - 8

= 140+16-8

= 156 - 8

= 148

b) 125: 25 +14 - 142 : 71

= 5 + 14 - 2 

= 19 - 2 = 17

c) 13. 17 - 256: 16 + 14 : 7 - 1

= 221 - 16 + 2 - 1 

= 205 + 2 - 1 

= 207 - 1 = 206

d) 15 . 24 - 14 . 5 (145 : 5 - 27)

= 360 - 70 (29- 27)

= 360 - 70 . 2

= 360 - 140

= 220

2a) 37 + x = 55

               x= 55 - 37

               x = 18

b) x- 31 = 24

     x       = 24 + 31

     x        = 55

c) 21 (x-11) = 21

        x - 11   = 21 : 21

          x        = 1 +11

           x       = 12

d ) 9. (x - 29)= 0

           x - 29 = 0 :9

             x       = 29

e) (x - 1954) . 5 = 50

         x - 1954   = 50 : 5

          x             = 1964

f ) 30 . 60 - x = 30

        1800 - x   = 30

             x        = 1800 - 30

             x        = 1770

Viết mỏi tay quá huhuh

Cảm ơn nghen

thanks bn nhé

x - 58 : 2 = 17

x - 29 = 17

x = 17 + 29

x = 46

( x - 58 ) : 2 = 17

x - 58 = 17 x 2

x - 58 = 34

x = 34 + 58

x = 92

125 + ( 145 - x ) = 175

145 - x = 175 - 125

145 - x = 50

x = 145 - 50

x = 95

\(x\times\frac{2}{5}=\frac{4}{5}:\frac{2}{3}\)

\(x\times\frac{2}{5}=\frac{6}{5}\)

\(x=\frac{6}{5}:\frac{2}{5}\)

\(x=3\)

x + 3,75 + 4x = 24,25

x + 4x = 24,25 - 3,75

x * 5 = 20,5

x = 20,5 : 5

x= 4,1

x - 58 : 2 = 17

x - 29 = 17

x = 17 + 29

x = 46

( x - 58 ) : 2 = 17

x - 58 = 17 x 2

x - 58 = 34

x = 34 + 58

x = 92

125 + ( 145 - x ) = 175

145 - x = 175 - 125

145 - x = 50

x = 145 - 50

x = 95

x.2/5=4/5:2/3

x.2/5=6/5

x=6/5:2/5

=3

x + 3,75 + 4x = 24,25

x + 4x = 24,25 - 3,75

x * 5 = 20,5

x = 20,5 : 5

x= 4,1