Tính: a) \(\frac{4}{{ - 3}} + \frac{{ - 22}}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{{ - 5}}{{ - 6}} + \frac{7}{{ - 8}}\).
Tính giá trị của các biểu thức sau:
\(\begin{array}{l}a)\left( {\frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{6}} \right):\frac{5}{4} + \left( {\frac{1}{4} + \frac{3}{8}} \right):\frac{5}{2}\\b)\frac{5}{9}:\left( {\frac{1}{{11}} - \frac{5}{{22}}} \right) + \frac{7}{4}.\left( {\frac{1}{{14}} - \frac{2}{7}} \right)\end{array}\)
\(\begin{array}{l}a)\left( {\frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{6}} \right):\frac{5}{4} + \left( {\frac{1}{4} + \frac{3}{8}} \right):\frac{5}{2}\\ = \left( {\frac{4}{6} + \frac{1}{6}} \right).\frac{4}{5} + \left( {\frac{2}{8} + \frac{3}{8}} \right).\frac{2}{5}\\ = \frac{5}{6}.\frac{4}{5} + \frac{5}{8}.\frac{2}{5}\\ = \frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{4}\\ = \frac{8}{{12}} + \frac{3}{{12}}\\ = \frac{{11}}{{12}}\\b)\frac{5}{9}:\left( {\frac{1}{{11}} - \frac{5}{{22}}} \right) + \frac{7}{4}.\left( {\frac{1}{{14}} - \frac{2}{7}} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{9}:\left( {\frac{2}{{22}} - \frac{5}{{22}}} \right) + \frac{7}{4}.\left( {\frac{1}{{14}} - \frac{4}{{14}}} \right)\\ = \frac{5}{9}:\frac{{ - 3}}{{22}} + \frac{7}{4}.\frac{{ - 3}}{{14}}\\ = \frac{5}{9}.\frac{{ - 22}}{3} + \frac{{ - 3}}{8}\\ = \frac{{ - 110}}{{27}} + \frac{{ - 3}}{8}\\ = \frac{{ - 880}}{{216}} + \frac{{ - 81}}{{216}}\\ = \frac{{ - 961}}{{216}}\end{array}\)
thực hiện phép tính : ( tính nhanh nếu có thể )
a) \(\left(\frac{11}{12}:\frac{33}{16}\right).\frac{3}{5}+\frac{7}{23}.\left[\left(\frac{-8}{6}+\frac{-45}{18}\right)\right]\)
b) \(\left(\frac{-2}{3}+\frac{3}{7}\right):\frac{4}{5}+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{4}{7}\right):\frac{4}{5}\)
c) \(\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{5}{22}\right)+\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
d) \(\frac{-3}{4}.\frac{12}{-5}.\frac{-25}{6}+\left(-2\right).\frac{-38}{21}.\frac{-7}{4}.\frac{-3}{8}\)
tìm x,biết :
a)\(\frac{12}{7}:x=\frac{-22}{21}\)
b)\(x:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{7}{8}\)
c)\(x:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{6}=\frac{7}{8}\)
d)\(\frac{2}{3}:x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{5}{4}\)
Tính nhanh
a ) \(\frac{5}{7}.\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{7}.\frac{2}{11}-\frac{5}{7}.\frac{10}{11}\)
b) \(\frac{4}{1.3}.\frac{9}{2.4}.\frac{16}{3.5}.\frac{25}{4.6}.\frac{36}{5.7}\)
c) \(6\frac{4}{11}+\frac{8}{72}-\left(3\frac{8}{22}+\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
TÍNH:
a. \(\frac{\left(\frac{1}{9}\right)^6.\left(\frac{3}{8}\right)^7}{\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{13}.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{22}.3^6}\)
b. \(\frac{5^{-6}.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{13}}{\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^7.\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^4}\)
Giúp mik vs các bạn nha!!!
a, \(\frac{\left(\frac{1}{9}\right)^6\cdot\left(\frac{3}{8}\right)^7}{\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{13}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{22}.3^6}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\frac{1}{\left(3^2\right)^6}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{2}\cdot3\right)^7}{\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{13}.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{22}.3^6}=\frac{\frac{1}{3^{12}}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{21}\cdot3^7}{\frac{1}{3^{13}}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{22}.3^6}\)
\(=\frac{3}{\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{1}{2}}=3\div\frac{1}{6}=3.6=18\)
b, Làm tương tự nha bn
BÀI ÔN SỐ HỌC
1. Thực hiện mỗi phép tính sau bằng 2 cách:
a)\(3\frac{4}{9}+5\frac{1}{6}\)
Ví dụ :
Cách 1: \(3\frac{4}{9}+5\frac{1}{6}=\frac{31}{9}+\frac{31}{6}=\frac{62}{18}+\frac{93}{18}=\frac{155}{18}=8\frac{11}{18}\)
Cách 2:\(3\frac{4}{9}+5\frac{1}{6}=3\frac{8}{18}+5\frac{3}{18}=8\frac{11}{18}\)
b)\(8\frac{1}{14}-6\frac{3}{7}\)
c)\(7-3\frac{6}{7}\)
2. Áp dụng tính chất phép tính & qui tắc dấu ngoặc để tính giá trị các biểu thức sau:
a)A =\(11\frac{3}{13}-\left(3\frac{4}{7}+6\frac{3}{13}\right)\)
b)B =\(\left(7\frac{4}{9}+3\frac{8}{13}\right)-5\frac{4}{3}\)
c)C =\(\frac{-2}{7}.\frac{5}{11}+\frac{-2}{7}.\frac{6}{11}+5\frac{4}{7}\)
d)D =\(0,7.1\frac{3}{5}.30.0,375.\frac{4}{7}\)
3.Tìm các số nghịch đảo của các số sau : \(\frac{4}{7};6\frac{3}{8};\frac{-3}{17};0.37\)
4.Tìm x, biết :
0,5-\(\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{5}{12}\)
tính
a , A = \(\left[\frac{4}{11}.\left(\frac{1}{25}\right)^0+\frac{7}{22}.2\right]^{2010}-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}:\frac{8^2}{4^4}\right)^{2009}\)
b , B =\(\frac{0,8:\left(\frac{4}{5}.1,25\right)}{0,64-\frac{1}{25}}+\frac{\left(1,08-\frac{2}{25}\right):\frac{4}{7}}{\left(6\frac{5}{9}-3\frac{1}{4}\right).2\frac{2}{17}}+\left(1,2.0,5\right):\frac{4}{5}\)
\(a,A=\left[\frac{4}{11}.\left(\frac{1}{25}\right)^0+\frac{7}{22}.2\right]^{2010}-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}:\frac{8^2}{4^4}\right)^{2009}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{4}{11}.1+\frac{7}{11}\right)^{2010}-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}.2^2\right)^{2009}\)
\(A=1-1=0\)
\(b,B=\frac{0,8:\left(\frac{4}{5}.1,25\right)}{0,64-\frac{1}{25}}+\frac{\left(1,08-\frac{2}{25}\right):\frac{4}{7}}{\left(6\frac{5}{9}-3\frac{1}{4}\right).2\frac{2}{17}}+\left(1,2.0,5\right):\frac{4}{5}\)
\(B=\frac{0,8:1}{\frac{3}{5}}+\frac{\left(1\right):\frac{4}{7}}{\left(\frac{59}{9}-\frac{13}{4}\right).36}\)
\(B=0,8.\frac{5}{3}+\frac{\frac{7}{4}}{\frac{119}{36}.36}\)
\(B=\frac{4}{3}+\frac{7}{4}.\frac{1}{119}\)
\(B=\frac{4}{3}+\frac{1}{68}=\frac{275}{204}\)
bài 1 : tính phân số:
a) \(\frac{5}{7}+\frac{4}{9}=?;\frac{4}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=?;\frac{9}{11}+\frac{3}{8}=?;\frac{16}{25}-\frac{2}{5}=?\)=?
b)\(5+\frac{3}{5}=?;10-\frac{9}{16}=?;\frac{2}{3}-\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{8}\right)=?\)
c)\(\frac{5}{7}+\frac{7}{6}=?;\frac{7}{12}+\frac{17}{18}=?;\frac{9}{8}+\frac{15}{32}=?;4+\frac{35}{45}=?\)
d)\(\frac{11}{4}-\frac{15}{16}=?;\frac{5}{6}-\frac{5}{8}=?;\frac{196}{64}-2=?;3-\frac{13}{9}=?\)
e)\(\frac{8}{5}+\frac{7}{6}+\frac{5}{9}-2=?;3-\frac{5}{6}-\frac{4}{9}+\frac{32}{24}=?\)
a)\(\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{45}{63}+\dfrac{28}{63}=\dfrac{73}{63}\) ; \(\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{72}{88}+\dfrac{33}{88}=\dfrac{105}{88}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{12}{15}-\dfrac{10}{15}=\dfrac{2}{15}\); \(\dfrac{16}{25}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{16}{25}-\dfrac{10}{25}=\dfrac{6}{25}\)
Tính:
a, \(\frac{7}{12}+\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{3}{7}-\frac{5}{12}_{ }\)
b, \(\frac{11\cdot3^{22}\cdot3^7-9^{15}}{\left(2\cdot3^{14}\right)^2}\)
c, \(\frac{3}{2^2}\cdot\frac{8}{3^2}\cdot\frac{15}{4^2}\cdot...\cdot\frac{899}{30^2}\)
Bài giải
a, \(\frac{7}{12}+\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{3}{7}-\frac{5}{12}\)
\(=\left(\frac{7}{12}-\frac{5}{12}+\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{4}\right)-\frac{3}{7}=\left(\frac{7}{12}-\frac{5}{12}+\frac{10}{12}+\frac{3}{12}\right)-\frac{3}{7}=\frac{5}{4}-\frac{3}{7}=\frac{23}{28}\)
b, \(\frac{11\cdot3^{22}\cdot3^7-9^{15}}{\left(2\cdot3^{14}\right)^2}=\frac{11\cdot3^{29}-3^{30}}{2^2\cdot3^{28}}=\frac{3^{29}\left(11-3\right)}{3^{28}\cdot4}=\frac{3\cdot8}{4}=6\)