a. ( 2x + 1 )² = 49

<=> ( 2x + 1 )² = 7²

<=> 2x + 1 = 7

<=> x = 3

b. ( 2x - 1 )⁴ = 81

<=> ( 2x - 1 )⁴ = 3⁴

<=> 2x - 1 = 3

<=> x = 2

c. ( x + 1 )³ = 2x³

<=> x + 1 = 2x

<=> x = 1

d. ( 2x + 1 )³ = 3x³

<=> 2x + 1 = 3x

<=> x = 1

( 2x + 1 )² = 49

<=> ( 2x + 1 )² = ( ±7 )²

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=7\\2x+1=-7\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)

( 2x - 1 )⁴ = 81

<=> ( 2x - 1 )⁴ = ( ±3 )⁴

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)

( x + 1 )³ = ( 2x )³

<=> x + 1 = 2x

<=> x - 2x = -1

<=> -x = -1

<=> x = 1

( 2x + 1 )³ = ( 3x )³

<=> 2x + 1 = 3x

<=> 2x - 3x = -1

<=> -x = -1

<=>  x = 1

a) \(\left(2x+1\right)^2=49\)  

\(\left(2x+1\right)=\pm7\) 

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=7\\2x+1=-7\end{cases}}\)  

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=6\\2x=-8\end{cases}}\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-4\end{cases}}\) 

b) \(\left(2x-1\right)^4=81\) 

\(\left(2x-1\right)^4=3^4\) 

\(2x-1=\pm3\) 

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{cases}}\) 

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=4\\2x=-2\end{cases}}\) 

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)    

c) \(\left(x+1\right)^3=\left(2x\right)^3\)    

\(x+1=2x\) 

\(x-2x=-1\) 

\(-x=-1\) 

\(x=1\)      

d) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=\left(3x\right)^3\)     

\(2x+1=3x\) 

\(1=3x-2x\) 

\(1=x\)

a) \(2^3:\left|x-2\right|=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8:\left|x-2\right|=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=8:2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=4\)

Xét trường hợp 1: \(x-2=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4+2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=6\)

Xét trường hợp 2: \(x-2=-4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-4+2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\left(4-2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)

Vậy \(x=6\) hoặc \(x=-2\)

b)

mk cx có bài giống cậu đấy

tớ ko giai dai

minh ko giai dai quá  cau phai dang tung cau chứ

tui cũng đang bí

\(2^x=16\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^4\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

\(2^x=128\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^7\Leftrightarrow x=7\)

b), c) tương tự

d) \(5^{2x}=625\Leftrightarrow5^{2x}=5^4\Leftrightarrow2x=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

e) tương tự d

đéo biết đâu lũ ngu đừng hỏi

a) \(3^2.x+2^3.x=51\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3^2+2^3\right)=51\)

\(\Leftrightarrow17x=51\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Vậy

b) \(6^2.2-\left(84-3^2.x\right):7=69\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(84-3^2.x\right):7=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow84-3^2.x=21\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^2.x=63\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)

Vậy

c) \(\left(x+1\right)^2=64\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=8\\x+1=-8\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=-9\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy

1) \(\left(-27\right).\left(-28+128\right)=-27.100=-2700\)

2a)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=81\)

\(\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=9\)

\(\left|2x-1\right|=9\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=9\\2x-1=-9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\left(2m+5\right)^3=-27\)

\(\sqrt[3]{\left(2m+5\right)^3}=-3\)

\(2m+5=-3\)

\(m=-4\)

d) \(\left(3x-2\right)^3=64\)

tương tự câu c

a) \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+8\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-\left(x^2+4x-32\right)-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-40\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-20\)

b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3+4x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-12\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)

c) \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2-4\left(x+1\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-\left(4x+4\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=14\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)

d) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2-3x\left(x-5\right)=-44\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(3x^2-15x\right)=-44\)

\(\Leftrightarrow17x=-34\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)

e) \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+27+6x^2+12x+6=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x=24\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

f) \(5x\left(x-3\right)^2-5\left(x-1\right)^3+15\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^3-30x^2+45x-5x^3+15x^2-15x+5+15x^2-60=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30x=60\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

g) \(\left(x+3\right)^3-x\left(3x+1\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)-3x^2=42\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+9x^2+27x+27-9x^3-6x^2-x+8x^3+1-3x^2=42\)

\(\Leftrightarrow26x=14\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{13}\)

Giải:

a) câu này mình bó tay, chắc sai đề. không có số nào mũ 3 = 243.

b) 3² x 3^x = 81

=> 3^2+x=81

=> 3^2+x=3⁴

=> 2 + x = 4 => x = 2

c) (2x + 1)⁴=16

=> (2x + 1)⁴=2⁴

=> 2x + 1 = 2

=> không có x nào để thỏa mãn (2x + 1)⁴=16.

d) x²⁰=x => x = {0;1}

a, x^3 = 243

=> x^3 = 7^3

=> x = 7

b, 3^2 . 3^x = 81

=> 3^2x = 3^4

=> 2x =4

=> x = 4

c, (2x + 1)^4 = 16

=> (2x + 1) ^4 = 2^4 = (-2)^4

TH1 : 2x + 1 = 2 

=> 2x = 1

=> x = 1/2

TH2 : 2x + 1 = -2

=> 2x = -3

=> x = -3/2

d, x^20 = x

=> x = 0 hoặc 1

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