C1:

khai báo:

      program  hieu_a_va_b   ("tự đặt tên cái này ko cần thiết)

      uses crt;

      var a, b : integer

phần thân:

       begin

            writeln ("nhap so a");  read(a);

            writeln ("nhap so b");  read(b);

             writeln ("hieu cua hai so la: a - b=" , a - b);

        end.

C2:

khai báo:

      program    tinh_ba_so

      uses crt;

      var a, b, c : integer

phần thân:

       begin

            writeln ("nhap so a");  read(a);

            writeln ("nhap so b");  read(b);

            writeln ("nhap so c");  read(c);

             writeln ("ket qua cua phep tinh a+b-c la" , a+b-c);

        end.

C3:

khai báo:

      program    tinh_ba_so

      uses crt;

      var x, y, z : integer

phần thân:

       begin

            writeln ("nhap so x");  read(x);

            writeln ("nhap so y");  read(y);

            writeln ("nhap so z");  read(z);

             writeln ("ket qua cua phep tinh (x+y)*z la") , (x+y)*z);

        end.

nhớ chạy thử chương trình nha. xem có lỗi ko.

(nhớ tick cho mk nha)

Câu 2: 

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

long long a,b;

int main()

{

cin>>a>>b;

cout<<a-b;

return 0;

}

\(\dfrac{x+y}{z}+\dfrac{y+z}{x}+\dfrac{x+z}{y}=\dfrac{x^2y+xy^2+y^2z+yz^2+x^2z+xz^2}{xyz}=\dfrac{-3xyz}{xyz}=-3\)

đề cho xy+yz+xz=0 nhân cả 2 vế với -z

=>-xyz-\(z^2\left(y+x\right)\)=0

=>-xyz=\(z^2x+z^2y\)

cmtt bạn nhân với -y và -z

=>-3xyz=\(x^2y+xy^2+y^2z+yz^2+x^2z+xz^2\)

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2020-y^2\ge0\\2020-z^2\ge0\\2020-x^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có:

\(x\sqrt{2020-y^2}+y\sqrt{2020-z^2}+z\sqrt{2020-x^2}=3030\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\sqrt{2020-y^2}+2y\sqrt{2020-z^2}+2z\sqrt{2020-x^2}=6060\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2020-y^2-2x\sqrt{2020-y^2}+x^2+2020-z^2-2y\sqrt{2020-z^2}+y^2+2020-x^2-2z\sqrt{2020-x^2}+z^2=0\)

   \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2020-y^2}-x\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{2020-z^2}-y\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{2020-x^2}-z\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2020-y^2}-x\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{2020-z^2}-y\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{2020-x^2}-z\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2020-y^2}=x\\\sqrt{2020-z^2}=y\\\sqrt{2020-x^2}=z\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2020-y^2=x^2\\2020-z^2=y^2\\2020-x^2=z^2\end{matrix}\right.\)(vì \(x,y,z>0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2020=x^2+y^2\\2020=y^2+z^2\\2020=z^2+x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)=3.2020\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2=3.1010=3030\)

\(\Rightarrow A=x^2+y^2+z^2=3030\)

Vậy \(A=3030\)

Lời giải:
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM:

\(x\sqrt{2020-y^2}+y\sqrt{2020-z^2}+z\sqrt{2020-x^2}\leq \frac{x^2+(2020-y^2)}{2}+\frac{y^2+(2020-z^2)}{2}+\frac{z^2+(2020-x^2)}{2}=3030\)Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:

\(\left\{\begin{matrix} x^2=2020-y^2\\ y^2=2020-z^2\\ z^2=2020-x^2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=y=z=\sqrt{1010}\)

Khi đó:

$A=3(\sqrt{1010})^2=3030$