434

hình như bằng 434

434

a) ĐKXĐ: x khác +2

\(\frac{x-2}{2+x}-\frac{3}{x-2}-\frac{2\left(x-11\right)}{x^2-4}\)

<=> \(\frac{x-2}{2+x}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{2\left(x-11\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

<=> (x - 2)^2 - 3(2 + x) = 2(x - 11)

<=> x^2 - 4x + 4 - 6 - 3x = 2x - 22

<=> x^2 - 7x - 2 = 2x - 22

<=> x^2 - 7x - 2 - 2x + 22 = 0

<=> x^2 - 9x + 20 = 0

<=> (x - 4)(x - 5) = 0

<=> x - 4 = 0 hoặc x - 5 = 0

<=> x = 4 hoặc x = 5

làm nốt đi 

giup minh voi cac bạn

1) Ta có: \(5\left(x-2\right)=3x+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-10-3x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-10\right)=0\)

Vì 2>0

nên x-10=0

hay x=10

Vậy: x=10

2) Ta có: \(x^2\left(x-5\right)-4x+20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{-2;2;5}

3) Ta có: \(\frac{3x+1}{4}+\frac{8x-21}{20}=\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{5}-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5\left(3x+1\right)}{20}+\frac{8x-21}{20}-\frac{12\left(x+2\right)}{20}+\frac{40}{20}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x+5+8x-21-12\left(x+2\right)+40=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x+5-8x-21-12x-24+40=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=0\)

hay x=0

Vậy: x=0

4) ĐKXĐ: x≠5; x≠-5

Ta có: \(\frac{3}{4x-20}+\frac{7}{6x+30}=\frac{15}{2x^2-50}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{4\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{7}{6\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{15}{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9\left(x+5\right)}{12\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{14\left(x-5\right)}{12\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{180}{12\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+45+14x-70-180=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow23x-205=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow23x=205\)

hay \(x=\frac{205}{23}\)(tm)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{205}{23}\)

a, \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne2\)

\(\frac{1}{x-2}+3=\frac{x-3}{2-x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{3\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}=\frac{3-x}{x-2}\)

\(\Rightarrow1+3x-6=3-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1+3x-6-3+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(ktm\right)\)

vậy x thuộc tập hợp rỗng

b, \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1\)

\(\frac{x}{x-1}-\frac{2x}{x^2-1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+x-2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)

vậy x = 0

c, \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\frac{8x^2}{3\left(1-4x^2\right)}=\frac{2x}{6x-3}-\frac{1+8x}{4+8x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{8x^2}{3\left(1-2x\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\frac{2x}{3\left(2x-1\right)}-\frac{1+8x}{4\left(2x+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{32x^2}{12\left(1-2x\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\frac{-8x\left(2x+1\right)}{12\left(1-2x\right)\left(2x+1\right)}-\frac{3\left(1+8x\right)\left(1-2x\right)}{12\left(1-2x\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow32x^2=-16x^2-8x-3+6x-24x+48x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow48x^2=22x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow48x^2-22x+3=0\)

ĐK \(x\ne\left\{1;2;3;4\right\}\)

Ta có \(\frac{x^2-2x+2}{x-1}+\frac{x^2-8x+20}{x-4}=\frac{x^2-4x+6}{x-2}+\frac{x^2-6x+12}{x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2+1}{x-1}+\frac{\left(x-4\right)^2+4}{x-4}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2+2}{x-2}+\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2+3}{x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1+\frac{1}{x-1}+x-4+\frac{4}{x-4}=x-2+\frac{2}{x-2}+x-3+\frac{3}{x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{4}{x-4}=\frac{2}{x-2}+\frac{3}{x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x-8}{x^2-5x+4}=\frac{5x-12}{x^2-5x+6}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-8\right)\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=\left(5x-12\right)\left(x^2-5x+4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^3-25x^2+30x-8x^2+40x-48=5x^3-25x^2+20x-12x^2+60x-48\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-10x=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}\left(tm\right)}\)

Vậy x=0 hoặc x=5/2