1.=[(1/2)a^2)^2-2.(1/2)a^2b+b^2
=[(1/2)a^2-b]^2
2.=2a^2+2b^2-2-a^2c+c-b^2c
=2(a^2+b^2-a)-c(a^2+b^2-1)
=(2-c)(a^2+b^2-1)

a)  4(2x-3)^2-9(4x^2-9)^2

=[2(2x-3)]^2-[3(4x^2-9)]^2

=(4x-6)^2-(12x^2-27)^2

=(4x-6+12x^2-27)(4x-6-12x^2+27)

=(12x^2+4x-33)(4x-12x^2+21)

b)  a^6-a^4+2a^3+2a^2

=a^4(a^2-1)+2a^2(a+1)

=a^4(a+1)(a-1)+2a^2(a+1)

=(a+1)[(a^4)(a-1)+2a^2]

=(a+1)(a^5+a^4+2a^2)

a, \(4abc-8ab^2c=4abc\left(1-2b\right)\)

b, \(x^2\left(2a-1\right)+x\left(1-2a\right)=x^2\left(2a-1\right)-x\left(2a-1\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-1\right)\left(2a-1\right)\)

c, \(9a^4\left(a-2\right)+a^2\left(a-2\right)=a^2\left(9a^2+1\right)\left(a-2\right)\)

d, \(\left(a-4\right)\left(2a-1\right)-8a+4=\left(a-4\right)\left(2a-1\right)-4\left(2a-1\right)\)

\(=\left(a-8\right)\left(2a-1\right)\)

a) `4abc-8ab^2c=4abc(1-2b)`

b) `x^2 (2a-1)+x(1-2a) = x^2 (2a-1) -x(2a-1) = (2a-1)(x^2-x)=x(2a-1)(x-1)`

c) `9a^4 (a-2) +a^2 (a-2) = (a-2)(9a^4+a^2)=a^2 (a-2)(9a^2+1)`

d) `(a-4)(2a-1)-8a+4=(a-4)(2a-1)-4(2a-1)=(2a-1)(a-8)`

\(a^5-a\)

\(=a\left(a^4-1\right)\)

\(=a\left(a^2-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)\)

\(=a\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)\)

a) \(27x^3-0,001\)

\(=\left(3x\right)^3-\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^3\)

\(=\left(3x-\frac{1}{10}\right)\left(9x^2+\frac{3}{10}x+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

b) \(a^4-2a^2+1\)

\(=\left(a^2\right)^2-2a^2+1\)

\(=\left(a^2-1\right)^2\)

c)\(\left(a^2+4\right)^2-16a^2\) 

\(=\left(a^2+4\right)^2-\left(4a\right)^2\)

\(=\left(a^2+4-4a\right)\left(a^2+4+4a\right)\)

\(=\left(a-2\right)^2\left(a+2\right)^2\)

2: \(x^4+x^3+x+1\)

\(=x^3\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)

cái này mk chưa hok tới!!!

54746746745764565465476467568457879797689685856

a, \(\left(x+1\right)^2-2\left(x+1\right)\left(y-3\right)+\left(y-3\right)^2=\left[\left(x+1\right)-\left(y-3\right)\right]^2\)

\(=\left(x+1-y+3\right)^2=\left(x-y+4\right)^2\)

b, \(a^2+b^2+2a-2b-2ab=\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(2a-2b\right)\)

\(=\left(a-b\right)^2+2\left(a-b\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)+2\right]=\left(a-b\right)\left(a-b+2\right)\)

\(1,\\ a,=4\left(x-2\right)^2+y\left(x-2\right)=\left(4x-8+y\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ b,=3a^2\left(x-y\right)+ab\left(x-y\right)=a\left(3a+b\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ 2,\\ a,=\left(x-y\right)\left[x\left(x-y\right)^2-y-y^2\right]\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2-y-y^2\right)\\ b,=2ax^2\left(x+3\right)+6a\left(x+3\right)\\ =2a\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ 3,\\ a,=xy\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)=\left(xy-3\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ b,Sửa:3ax^2+3bx^2+ax+bx+5a+5b\\ =3x^2\left(a+b\right)+x\left(a+b\right)+5\left(a+b\right)\\ =\left(3x^2+x+5\right)\left(a+b\right)\\ 4,\\ A=\left(b+3\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ A=\left(1997+3\right)\left(2003-1997\right)=2000\cdot6=12000\\ 5,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(8x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-16\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)