\(Chot\text{ổng}A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}.\) Chứng minh A > 1
cho A=\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}\).chứng minh rằng A<3/4
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2011^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2010.2011}\)\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2011}=1-\frac{1}{2011}=\frac{2010}{2011}>\frac{2010}{2680}=\frac{3}{4}\)
Hình như có gì đó sai sai :')
A+1/4=1/2+1/32+......+1/20112
A+1/4<1/2+1/2*3 +1/3*4 +....1/2010*2011
A+1/4<1-1/2011<1=3/4+1/4
A<1/4 (ĐPCM)
chứng minh A= \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{2012\sqrt{2011}}\)<2
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2010^2}+\frac{1}{2011^2}+\frac{1}{2012^2}\)
Chứng minh rằng A không phải là số tự nhiên
Ta có:\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{2012^2}>0\)
Vì: \(\frac{1}{2^2}<\frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}>\frac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}>\frac{1}{3.4}\)
..........
\(\frac{1}{2012^2}>\frac{1}{2011.2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow A<\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2011.2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow A<1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow A<1-\frac{1}{2012}\)
\(\Rightarrow A<1\)
Vì A>0;A<1
=>A không phải số tự nhiên
=>ĐPCM
Quy đồng A lên thì tử số chia hết cho 20112 còn mẫu số không chia hết cho 20112 vì có \(\frac{1}{2011^2}\) khi quy đồng thì tử không chia hết cho 20112
Vậy A không phải là số tự nhiên
a)Cho a>b>0 chứng minh rằng \(\frac{1}{a+b}\le\frac{1}{2\sqrt{ab}}\)
b) Chứng minh \(\frac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}{3}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{5}+\frac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}}{7}+...+\frac{\sqrt{2011}-\sqrt{2010}}{4021}< \frac{1}{2}\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức:
\(\text{a) }\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{5}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2010}+\sqrt{2011}}\)
\(\text{b) }\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{4}}+...+\frac{1}{121\sqrt{120}+120\sqrt{121}}\)
\(\text{c) }\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}}+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}}+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}}+...\sqrt{+1+\frac{1}{2010^2}+\frac{1}{2011^2}}\)
Cho A=\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2011}}+\frac{1}{3^{2012}}\)2
chứng minh A<\(\frac{1}{2}\)
không biết khó quá mà bạn biết bài này không giúp mình với mình cần gấp nha nick mình là Quách Ngọc Minh Xuân
ko có số 2 ở cuối đâu mk nhầm sorry mn nha
\(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+.......+\frac{1}{3^{2011}}+\frac{1}{3^{2012}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+........+\frac{1}{3^{2010}}+\frac{1}{3^{2011}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A-A=2A=1-\frac{1}{3^{2012}}\)\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{2012}}}{2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
chứng minh rằng
a)
\(\frac{1-2\text{s}in^2x}{2cot\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+\alpha\right).c\text{os}^2\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-\alpha\right)}=1\)
b)
\(\frac{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}c\text{os}2\text{a}-\frac{1}{2}sin2\text{a}}{1-\frac{1}{2}c\text{os}2\text{a}-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2\text{a}}=tan\left(a+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
1.Chứng minh: \(\frac{1}{2\cdot\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{3\cdot\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{4\cdot\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{2012\cdot\sqrt{2011}}+\frac{1}{2013\cdot\sqrt{2012}}\)\(< 2\)
2.Chứng minh: A= \(\frac{1}{3\cdot\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}\right)}+\frac{1}{5\cdot\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}+...+\frac{1}{97\cdot\left(\sqrt{48}+\sqrt{49}\right)}\)\(< \frac{1}{2}\)
2.+ \(\left(2n+1\right)^2=4n^2+4n+1>4n^2+4n\)
\(\Rightarrow2n+1>\sqrt{4n\left(n+1\right)}=2\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
+ \(\frac{1}{\left(2n+1\right)\left(\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)}{\left(2n+1\right)\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{2n+1}< \frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{2\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)\)
Do đó : \(A< \frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{48}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{49}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}\)
1. + \(\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}=\frac{\left(n+1\right)-n}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}\)
\(< \frac{\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)\cdot2\sqrt{n+1}}{\sqrt{n}\left(n+1\right)}=2\cdot\frac{n+1-\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}=2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)\)
Do đó : \(A< 2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2012}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2013}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 2\)
Bài 2 tạm thời chưa nghĩ ra :))
Cho A=\(\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+\frac{1}{1+2+3+4}+...........+\frac{1}{1+2+3+\text{...+99}}\)
B=\(1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+.......+\frac{1}{49^2}\)
Chứng minh A<B
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+\frac{1}{1+2+3+3}+...+\frac{1}{1+2+3+...+99}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{\frac{2\left(2+1\right)}{2}}+\frac{1}{\frac{3\left(3+1\right)}{2}}+\frac{1}{\frac{4\left(4+1\right)}{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\frac{99\left(99+1\right)}{2}}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{2\left(2+1\right)}+\frac{2}{3\left(3+1\right)}+\frac{2}{4\left(4+1\right)}+...+\frac{2}{99\left(99+1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+\frac{2}{4.5}+...+\frac{2}{99.100}\)
\(A=2\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(A=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=2.\frac{49}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{49}{50}\)
Lại có :
\(\frac{1}{2^2}>\frac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}>\frac{1}{3.4}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}>\frac{1}{4.5}\)
\(............\)
\(\frac{1}{49^2}>\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(B=1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{49^2}>1+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(B>1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(B>1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(B>1+\frac{12}{25}=\frac{37}{25}=\frac{74}{50}>\frac{49}{50}=A\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(B>A\)
Vậy \(A< B\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~