1. never has been

2. has just washed

3. has seen

Marry has never been to Ha Noi

My father has just wash his car

Tom has seen film before

Marry has never been to Ha Noi 

My father has just washed his car

Tom has seen film before

1. has seen

2. have finished

3. have lived

4. Has just washed

5. have discussed

6. has never been

7. have known

8. have learned

9. have been

10. have stayed

1 haven't seen

2 has taken

3 met

4 did you spend

5 have they known

1. haven't seen

2. has taken

3. met

4. did you spend

5. have they known

Đáp án:

Thì HTHTTD tập trung vào hành động có thể vẫn chưa kết thúc. Ở đây hành động “stay, live” có thể chưa kết thúc.

Cấu trúc: S + have/ has been + Ving

Thì HTHT nhấn mạnh kết quả của hành động. Ở đây nhấn mạnh hành động “finish” (kết thúc).

Cấu trúc: S + have/ has + V.p.p

How long have you been staying in Da Nang? – I have been living there for 3 months. I have finished an English course.

Tạm dịch: Bạn đã ở Đà Nẵng bao lâu rồi? - Tôi đã sống ở đó được 3 tháng. Tôi đã hoàn thành một khóa học tiếng Anh.

I. Give the correct form of the verbs in PRESENT PERFECT TENSE:
1. There is no more cheese. I (eat)……have eaten………. it all, I’m afraid.
2. The bill isn’t right. They (make)………have made….. a mistake.
3. Don’t you want to see this programme? It …has started……….(start).
4. It’ll soon get warm in here. I (turn)……have turned….. the heating on.
5. ……have…they (pay)…paid.. money for your mother?
6. Someone (take)………has taken………. my bicycle.
7. Wait for few minutes, please! I (finish)………have finished……. my dinner.
8. …Have……You ever (eat)……eaten…….. Sushi?
9. She (not/come)……hasn't come……… here for a long time.
10. I (work…have worked………..) here for three years.
11. ……have…… you ever ……been……..(be) to New York?
12. You (not/do) ……haven't done…….your project yet, I suppose.
13. I just (see)……have just seen…. Andrew and he says he …has…..already (do)……done…. about half of the plan.
14. I ………have..just (decide)…decided…… to start working next week.
15. He (be)……has been……. at his computer for seven hours.
16. She (not/have) ………hasn't had……any fun a long time.
17. My father (not/ play)……hasn't played….. any sport since last year.
18. I’d better have a shower. I (not/have)……haven't had…. one since Thursday.
19. I don’t live with my family now and we (not/ see)……haven't seen……. each other for five years.
20. I…have… just (realize)………realized…... that there are only four weeks to the end of term.
21. The train drivers (go)…have gone…… on strike and they stopped working at twelve o’clock.
22. How long……have.. (you/ know)…known……. each other?
23. …have…….(you/ take)……taken…… many photographs?
24. (She/ eat)…………Has she eaten……. at the Royal Hotel yet?
25. He (live) ……has lived…….here all his life.
26. Is this the second time he (lose)………has lost……. his job?
27. How many bottles………has… the milkman (leave) ……left…….? He (leave) …has left…….. six.
28. I (buy)……have bought……. a new carpet. Come and look at it.
29. She (write)……has written…….. three poems about her fatherland.
30. We (finish) ………have finished……………three English courses.

refer

1. have eaten

2. have made

3. has started

4. have turned

5. have - paid

6. has taken

7. have finished

8. have - eaten

9. hasn't come

10. have worked

11. have - been

12. haven't done

13. have just seen - has - done

14. have - decided

15. has been

16. hasn't had

17. hasn't played

18. haven't had

19. haven't seen

20. have - realized

21. have gone

22. have - known

23. have - taken

24. has she eaten

25. has lived

26. has lost

27. has - left - has left

28. have bought

29. has written

30. have finished

I. Give the correct form of the verbs in PRESENT PERFECT TENSE:
1. There is no more cheese. I (eat)………have eaten……. it all, I’m afraid.
2. The bill isn’t right. They (make)……have made…….. a mistake.
3. Don’t you want to see this programme? It …has started……….(start).
4. It’ll soon get warm in here. I (turn)……have turned….. the heating on.
5. ……Have…they (pay)…paid….. money for your mother?
6. Someone (take)………has taken………. my bicycle.
7. Wait for few minutes, please! I (finish)……have finished………. my dinner.
8. …Have……You ever (eat)……eaten…….. Sushi?
9. She (not/come)…………hasn't come… here for a long time.
10. I (work………have worked…..) here for three years.
11. …Have……… you ever ………been…..(be) to New York?
12. You (not/do) …haven't done……….your project yet, I suppose.
13. I just (see)……have just seen…. Andrew and he says he …has…..already (do)…done……. about half of the plan.
14. I ……have…..just (decide)…decided…… to start working next week.
15. He (be)……has been……. at his computer for seven hours.
16. She (not/have) ……hasn't had………any fun a long time.
17. My father (not/ play)……hasn't played….. any sport since last year.
18. I’d better have a shower. I (not/have)…haven't had……. one since Thursday.
19. I don’t live with my family now and we (not/ see)……haven't seen……. each other for five years.
20. I…have… just (realize)……realized……... that there are only four weeks to the end of term.
21. The train drivers (go)……have gone… on strike and they stopped working at twelve o’clock.
22. How long…have….. (you/ know)……known…. each other?
23. ……Have….(you/ take)……taken…… many photographs?
24. (She/ eat)……Has she eaten…………. at the Royal Hotel yet?
25. He (live) ……has lived…….here all his life.
26. Is this the second time he (lose)………has lost……. his job?
27. How many bottles…has……… the milkman (leave) ……left…….? He (leave) ………has left.. six.
28. I (buy)…………have bought. a new carpet. Come and look at it.
29. She (write)……has written…….. three poems about her fatherland.
30. We (finish) ………have finished……………three English courses.

Đáp án:

Thì HTHTTD nhấn mạnh đến sự liên tiếp của một hành động. Ở đây nhấn mạnh hành động “wait” (đợi).

Cấu trúc: S + have/ has been + Ving

Thì HTHT diễn đạt một hành động xảy ra ở một thời điểm không xác định trong quá khứ.

“Yet” (chưa) dùng trong câu phủ định hoặc nghi vấn ở thì HTHT.

Cấu trúc: S + have/ has + V.p.p

She has not arrived yet. I have been waiting her for half an hour. Have the film started?

Tạm dịch: Tôi đã nghĩ đến việc mua xe đạp mới cho con trai tôi. Cậu ấy đã sử dụng cái xe cũ từ khi còn học trung học. Tôi đã sửa nó nhiều lần.

Đáp án:

Thì HTHTTD tập trung vào hành động có thể vẫn chưa kết thúc. Ở đây hành động “work” có thể chưa kết thúc.

Cấu trúc: S + have/ has been + Ving

“Already” (đã) dùng trong câu khẳng định hoặc câu hỏi trong thì HTHT.

Cấu trúc: S + have/ has + V.p.p

I have been working in this company for 2 years. During that time, I have already met a lot of English people.

Tạm dịch: Tôi đã làm việc trong công ty này được 2 năm. Trong thời gian đó, tôi đã gặp rất nhiều người Anh.

ko có câu hỏi ư bạn 

1 haven't seen

2 called

3 has read

4 haven't begun

5 met

6 has been

7 haven't seen

8 did your father give up

9 has taken

10 have you wash

1) have already finished

2) watched

3) hasn't seen