Bài 1: Chỉ cần chú ý đẳng thức \(a^5+b^5=\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(a^3+b^3\right)-a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\) là ok! 

Làm như sau: Từ \(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=14\Rightarrow x^2+2.x.\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x^2}=16\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2=16\). Do \(x>0\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{x}>0\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{x}=4\)

: \(x^5+\frac{1}{x^5}=\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)\left(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\right)-\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)\)

\(=14\left(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\right)-\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)\)

\(=14\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}-1\right)-4\)

\(=14.4.\left(14-1\right)-4=724\) là một số nguyên (đpcm)

P/s: Lâu ko làm nên cũng ko chắc đâu nhé!

2) \(\sum\dfrac{x}{x^2-yz+2013}=\sum\dfrac{x^2}{x^3-xyz+2013x}\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz+2013\left(x+y+z\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)^3}=\dfrac{1}{x+y+z}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Còn câu 1 nữa ạ, ai giải giúp em vớii

\(\dfrac{xy}{x+y}=\dfrac{yz}{y+z}=\dfrac{zx}{z+x}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x+y}{xy}=\dfrac{y+z}{yz}=\dfrac{z+x}{zx}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{z}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{z}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{1}{z}\\ \Rightarrow x=y=z\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{xy+yz+zx}{x^2+y^2+z^2}=\dfrac{x^2+x^2+x^2}{x^2+x^2+x^2}=1\)

Ta có :\(x+y+z=0\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2yz+2xz=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)=x^2+y^2+z^2=0\) (do xy + yz + xz = 0)

Ta lại thấy \(x^2;y^2;z^2\ge0\forall x;y;z\) nên \(x^2+y^2+z^2\ge0\forall x;y;z\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=0\) thay vào S ta được :

\(S=\left(-1\right)^{2005}+\left(-1\right)^{2006}+1^{2007}=1\)

Có \(VT=\dfrac{x^2}{x^3-xyz+2013x}+\dfrac{y^2}{y^3-xyz+2013y}+\dfrac{z^2}{z^3-xyz+2013z}\)

\(\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz+2013\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)\left[x^2+y^2+z^2-\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\right]+2013\left(x+y+z\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+y+z}{x^2+y^2+z^2-\left(xy+yz+zx\right)+3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\) 

(vì \(2013=3.671=3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\))

\(=\dfrac{x+y+z}{x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+y+z}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x+y+z}\)

ĐTXR \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^2-yz+2013}=\dfrac{1}{y^2-zx+2013}=\dfrac{1}{z^2-xy+2013}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-yz=y^2-zx=z^2-xy\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z\) (với \(x,y,z>0\))

Vậy ta có đpcm.

Ta có \(x+y+z=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)=0\)mà xy+yz+zx=0

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2=0\left(1\right)\)

Lại có: \(x^2,y^2,z^2\ge0\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2\ge0\)Kết hợp (1)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=y^2=z^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=0\)

Vậy \(T=\left(0-1\right)^{2013}+0^{2013}+\left(0+1\right)^{2013}=-1+0+1=0\)

Ta có : \(x+y+z=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2=0\) ( Do \(xy+yz+zx=0\) )

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2=xy+yz+zx\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2yz+z^2\right)+\left(z^2-2xz+x^2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=y=z\)

Khi đó : \(x+y+z=3x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\Rightarrow x=y=z=0\)

Nên \(T=\left(0-1\right)^{2013}+0^{2013}+\left(0+1\right)^{2013}=0\)

Vậy : \(T=0\).

Ta có: \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)=0\)

mà xy+yz+zx=0 => \(x^2+y^2+z^2=0\)vì \(x^2>0;y^2>0;z^2>0\)

Suy ra: x=y=z=0. Thế số ta được T=0