Rút gọn
\(\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2-3xy-3yz-3zx}{9xy-3x^3-3y^3-3z^3}\)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
1) Rút gọn các phân thức sau
a) A = \(\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2-3xy-3yz-3xz}{9xyz-3x^2-3y^2-3z^2}\)
b) B = \(\frac{\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(y-z\right)^3+\left(z-x\right)^3}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)^3-\left(y^2-z^2\right)^3+\left(z^2-x^2\right)^3}\)
b) Ta có nhận xét này nếu a+b+c=0 thì\(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\) (nếu cần chứng minh thì hỏi sau nhé)
Khi đó: tử=(x-y)(y-z)(z-x)
Mẫu nó cứ thế nào ấy. Rút gọn cũng chỉ được một chút thôi, chẳng gọn lắm
a) chịu chưa nghĩ ra
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1) Rút gọn các phân thức sau
a) A = \(\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2-3xy-3yz-3xz}{9xyz-3x^2-3y^2-3z^2}\)
b) B = \(\frac{\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(y-z\right)^3+\left(z-x\right)^3}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)^3-\left(y^2-z^2\right)^3+\left(z^2-x^2\right)^3}\)
Cho \(x,y,z\)thỏa mãn \(x^2+y^2+z^2=3.\)
Tìm giá trị lớn nhất của biểu thức: \(S=\frac{x^2+3xy+y^2}{2x+3y}+\frac{y^2+3yz+z^2}{2y+3z}+\frac{z^2+3zx+x^2}{2z+3x}\)
đặt Pfrac{1}{sqrt{x^5-x^2+3xy+6}}+frac{1}{sqrt{y^5-y^2+3yz+6}}+frac{1}{sqrt{z^5-z^2+3zx+6}}ta có:left(x^3+2x^2+3x+3right)left(x-1right)^2ge0Leftrightarrow x^5-x^2ge3x-3cmtty^5-y^2ge3y-3;z^5-z^2ge3z-3Rightarrow Plefrac{1}{sqrt{3x-3+3xy+6}}+frac{1}{sqrt{3y-3+3yz+6}}+frac{1}{sqrt{3z-3+3zx+6}}frac{1}{sqrt{3left(x+xy+1right)}}+frac{1}{sqrt{3left(y+yz+1right)}}+frac{1}{sqrt{3left(z+zx+1right)}}áp dụng bunhia ta có:3left(x+xy+1right)geleft(sqrt{x}+sqrt{xy}+1right)^2cmttRightarrow Plefrac{1}{sqrt{x}+sqr...
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đặt \(P=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^5-x^2+3xy+6}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y^5-y^2+3yz+6}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{z^5-z^2+3zx+6}}\)
ta có:\(\left(x^3+2x^2+3x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^5-x^2\ge3x-3\)
cmtt=>\(y^5-y^2\ge3y-3;z^5-z^2\ge3z-3\)
\(\Rightarrow P\le\frac{1}{\sqrt{3x-3+3xy+6}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3y-3+3yz+6}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3z-3+3zx+6}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3\left(x+xy+1\right)}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3\left(y+yz+1\right)}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3\left(z+zx+1\right)}}\)
áp dụng bunhia ta có:
\(3\left(x+xy+1\right)\ge\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{xy}+1\right)^2\)
cmtt\(\Rightarrow P\le\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{xy}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{yz}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{zx}+1}\)
đặt \(\sqrt{x}=a;\sqrt{y}=b;\sqrt{z}=c\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{xy}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{yz}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{zx}+1}=\frac{1}{a+ab+1}+\frac{1}{b+bc+1}+\frac{1}{c+ca+1}\)
\(=\frac{abc}{a+ab+abc}+\frac{1}{b+bc+1}+\frac{b}{bc+abc+b}=\frac{bc}{bc+b+1}+\frac{b}{bc+b+1}+\frac{1}{bc+b+1}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow P\le1\)
Rút gọn: A= \(\frac{a^3-b^3+c^3+3abc}{\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(b+c\right)^2+\left(a+c\right)^2}\)
B=\(\frac{x^3y-xy^3+y^3z-yz^3+z^3x-xz^3}{x^2y-xy^2+y^2z-z^2y+z^2x-zx^2}\)
đặt Afrac{sqrt{yz}}{x+3sqrt{yz}}+frac{sqrt{zx}}{y+3sqrt{zx}}+frac{sqrt{xy}}{z+3sqrt{xy}}Rightarrow1-3Afrac{x}{x+3sqrt{yz}}+frac{y}{y+3sqrt{zx}}+frac{z}{z+3sqrt{xy}}gefrac{x}{x+frac{3}{2}left(y+zright)}+frac{y}{y+frac{3}{2}left(z+xright)}+frac{z}{z+frac{3}{2}left(x+yright)}frac{2x}{2x+3left(y+zright)}+frac{2y}{2y+3left(z+xright)}+frac{2z}{2z+3left(x+yright)}frac{2x^2}{2x^2+3xy+3xz}+frac{2y^2}{2y^2+3yz+3xy}+frac{2z^2}{2z^2+3zx+3yz}gefrac{2left(x+y+zright)^2}{2left(x^2+y^2+z^2right)+6left(xy+yz+zxr...
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đặt \(A=\frac{\sqrt{yz}}{x+3\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{\sqrt{zx}}{y+3\sqrt{zx}}+\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{z+3\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-3A=\frac{x}{x+3\sqrt{yz}}+\frac{y}{y+3\sqrt{zx}}+\frac{z}{z+3\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(\ge\frac{x}{x+\frac{3}{2}\left(y+z\right)}+\frac{y}{y+\frac{3}{2}\left(z+x\right)}+\frac{z}{z+\frac{3}{2}\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x}{2x+3\left(y+z\right)}+\frac{2y}{2y+3\left(z+x\right)}+\frac{2z}{2z+3\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2}{2x^2+3xy+3xz}+\frac{2y^2}{2y^2+3yz+3xy}+\frac{2z^2}{2z^2+3zx+3yz}\)
\(\ge\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+6\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2+2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\)
\(\ge\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\frac{2}{3}\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\frac{8}{3}\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-3A\ge\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow A\le\frac{3}{4}\left(Q.E.D\right)\)
Giải hệ \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^3\left(y^2+3y+3\right)=3y^2\\y^3\left(z^2+3z+3\right)=3z^2\\z^3\left(x^2+3x+3\right)=3x^2\end{cases}}\)
Giải hệ phương trình: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3\left(y^2+3y+3\right)=3y^2\\y^3\left(z^2+3z+3\right)=3z^2\\z^3\left(x^2+3x+3\right)=3x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải hệ phương trình: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^3\left(y^2+3y+3\right)=3y^2\\y^3\left(z^2+3z+3\right)=3z^2\\z^3\left(x^2+3x+3\right)=3x^2\end{cases}}\)