Rút gọn biểu thức
a)\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{7-\sqrt{24}}+1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{7-\sqrt{24}}-1}\)
rút gọn biểu thức
a, \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7-\sqrt{24}+1}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7+\sqrt{24}+1}}\)
b,\(\sqrt{\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{3-\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}}\)
c,\(\dfrac{4+\sqrt{7}}{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{7}}+\dfrac{4-\sqrt{7}}{3\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{7}}\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{3-\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}+\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3+3}{2}=\dfrac{6}{2}=3\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{7-\sqrt{24}+1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{7+\sqrt{24}+1}}\)
Rút gọn
=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{6}_{ }}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{6}}+1}\)
=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)^2+1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6+1}\right)^2}+1}\)
=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}+2}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{6}+2+\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}\)
=\(\frac{2\sqrt{6}+2}{6+2\sqrt{6}}\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{7-\sqrt{24}}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{7+\sqrt{24}}+1}\)
Rút gọn
\(\sqrt{7+\sqrt{24}=\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)^2}}\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{7-\sqrt{24}}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{7+\sqrt{24}}+1}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{6}}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{6}}+1}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)^2}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)^2}+1}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}-1+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}+1+1}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}+2}=\frac{\sqrt{6}+2+\sqrt{6}}{6+2\sqrt{6}}=\frac{2\sqrt{6}+2}{6+2\sqrt{6}}\)
THỰC HIỆN PHÉP TÌNH VÀ RÚT GỌN CÁC BIỂU THỨC:
A=\(\left(\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}+\sqrt{\frac{50}{3}}-\sqrt{24}\right).\)\(\sqrt{6}\)
B= \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{2}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\right)\)\(:\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
1) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{7-\sqrt{24}+1}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{7+\sqrt{24}}}\)
2) \(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+1}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}+1}\)
3) \(\sqrt{\frac{5+2\sqrt{6}}{5-\sqrt{6}}}+\sqrt{\frac{5-2\sqrt{6}}{5+\sqrt{6}}}\)
4) \(\sqrt{\frac{3+\sqrt{5}}{3-\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}}\)
Cho biểu thức sau:
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+4}{1-7\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{24\sqrt{x}}{7x+6\sqrt{x}-1}\)
1, Tìm điều keienj để P có nghĩa và rút gọn.
2. Tìm x sao cho \(P\ge-6\)
ta có :
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+4}{1-7\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{24\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(7\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(7\sqrt{x}-1\right)+24\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(7\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{6x+4\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(7\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{6\sqrt{x}+2}{7\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Để \(P\ge-6\Leftrightarrow\frac{6\sqrt{x}+2}{7\sqrt{x}-1}\ge-6\Leftrightarrow\frac{48\sqrt{x}-4}{7\sqrt{x}-1}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}0\le\sqrt{x}\le\frac{1}{12}\\\sqrt{x}>\frac{1}{7}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}0\le x\le\frac{1}{144}\\x>\frac{1}{49}\end{cases}}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức sau:
\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}}-...-\frac{1}{\sqrt{24}-\sqrt{25}}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}{1-2}-\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{2-3}+\frac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}{3-4}-...-\frac{\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{25}}{24-25}\)
\(=-\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}+...+\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{25}\)
\(=-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{25}\)
\(=-1+5\)
\(=4.\)
rút gọn:\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{24}-\sqrt{25}}\)
Nhân liên hiệp ta được :
\(\frac{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}{\left(\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}+...+\frac{\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{25}}{\left(\sqrt{24}-\sqrt{25}\right)\left(\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{25}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}{1-2}+\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{2-3}+...+\frac{\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{25}}{24-25}\)
\(=-\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-....-\sqrt{24}-\sqrt{25}\)
\(=-\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{25}+\sqrt{1}\right).25}{2}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{2}\right).23}{2}\right]\)
\(=...\)
Rút gọn : \(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}-...-\frac{1}{\sqrt{24}-\sqrt{25}}\)