change active to passive :
She didn't win the prize
change passive to active:
1. The national anthem is being sung by Jason this time.
2.She didn't win the prize.
Jason is singing the national anthem this time.
Câu 2 đang là active thì chuyển sang passive nha
The prize was not won ( by her )
Change the active into the passive
8.The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
9.the board awarded the fist prize to the reporter.
10 have some sent the Chiristmas cards to your family?
8;these boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant
9;the first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board
10;have the Chiristmas cards sent to your family?
tk cho minhf nha
8. These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant
9. The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board
10. Were the Christmas cards sent to your family?
8. These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant.
9. The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board.
10. Have the Christmas cards sent to your family by you?
Change these active sentences into passive sentences.
1. The storm destroyed the city last night
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
2. Minh invited Ann to his birthday party.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
3. She made a mistake in the examination.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
4. Leonardo da Vinci painted the Mona Lisa.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Walt Disney created Mickey Mouse.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
7. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
8. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
9. The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. The police stopped the car.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
1. The storm destroyed the city last night
……………………The city was destroyed by the storm last night…………………………………………………………………………………….
2. Minh invited Ann to his birthday party.
………………………Ann was invited to Minh's birthday party…………………………………………………………………………………..
3. She made a mistake in the examination.
…………………………A mistake was made in the examination……………………………………………………………………………….
4. Leonardo da Vinci painted the Mona Lisa.
……………………………The mona lisa was painted by Leonardo da Vinci……………………………………………………………………………
5. Walt Disney created Mickey Mouse.
……………………………Mickey Mouse was created by Walt Disney…………………………………………………………………………..
6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
…………………………The accident in this city was caused by some drunk drivers……………………………………………………………………………..
7. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
……………………The secretary wasn't phoned by the manager thí morning…………………………………………………………………………………….
8. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
………………Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary?………………………………………………………………………………………….
9. The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
………………………… This factory wasn't built by the German during the Second World War. ………………………………………………………………………………
10. The police stopped the car.
……………………The car was stopped by the police……………………………………………………………………………………
Exercise 1: Change the following sentences from active voice into passive. 1. Somebody has taken my briefcase. ………………………………………………………………………………… 2. The teacher returned our written work to us. ………………………………………………………………………………… 3. She had finished her report by soon. ………………………………………………………………………………… 4. The mad dog bit the little boy. ………………………………………………………………………………… 5. The police have arrested five suspects. ………………………………………………………………………………… 6. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest. ………………………………………………………………………………… 7. Lightening struck the house. ………………………………………………………………………………… 8. A group of students have met their friends at the rail way station. ………………………………………………………………………………… 9. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home. ………………………………………………………………………………… 10. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow. ………………………………………………………………………………… 11. Marry has operated Tom since 10 o’clock. ………………………………………………………………………………… 12. This is the second time they have written to us about this. ………………………………………………………………………………… 13. Mr. Smith has taught us French for two year. ………………………………………………………………………………… 14. They didn’t look after the children properly. ………………………………………………………………………………… 15. Nobody swept this street last week. …………………………………………………………………………………
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Change the active into the passive
-People drink a great deal of tea in England.
-Someone has locked this door.
-Look! Helen is carrying a basket of pears.
-This team will win the prize by any means.
-When she had taken off her coat, she hung it up.
-The hot sun dried up the pools.
-You may hand in the answers now.
-By the end of the day the party will have set up the big tent.
-People have laughed at the joke for many years.
-They heard him make an interesting remark.
Change the active into the passive
-People drink a great deal of tea in England.
=> A great deal of tea is drunk in England
-Someone has locked this door.
=> This door has been locked
-Look! Helen is carrying a basket of pears.
=> Look! A basket of pears is being carried by Helen
-This team will win the prize by any means.
=> The prize will be won by this team by any means
-When she had taken off her coat, she hung it up.
=> When her coat had been taken off, it was hung up
-The hot sun dried up the pools.
=> The pools were dried up by the hot sun
-You may hand in the answers now.
=> The answers may be handed in now
-By the end of the day the party will have set up the big tent.
=> By the end of the day the big tent will have been set up by the party
-People have laughed at the joke for many years.
=> The joke has been laughed at for many years
-They heard him make an interesting remark.
=> He was heard to have made an interesting remark
I/ Change the following sentences from active into passive form.
1. Somebody has taken my briefcase.=>……………………………………………………………
2. The teacher returned our written work to us.=>………………………………………………….
3. She had finished her report by soon.=>…………………………………………………………….
4. The police have arrested five suspects.=>………………………………………………………….
5. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest.=>…………………………………………………………
6. A group of students have met their friends at the rail way station.
=>……………………………………………………………………..
7. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.
=>……………………………………………………………..
8. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow.
=>……………………………………………………………….
9. Marry has operated Tom since 10 o’clock.
=>……………………………………………………………….
10. They didn’t look after the children properly.
=>……………………………………………………………..
11. Nobody swept this street last week.=>…………………………………………………
12. People speak English all over the world.
=>……………………………………………………………
13. Tom was writing two poems.=>…………………………………………………
14. She often takes her dog for a walk.=>…………………………………………………
15. They can’t make tea with cold water.=>…………………………………………………
16. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
=>…………………………………………………………………….
17. Somebody has taken some of my book away.
=>……………………………………………………….
18.. They will hold the meeting before the May Day.
=>………………………………………………………………
19. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
=>…………………………………………………………………….
20. People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.
->……………………………………………………………………..
VD:1. Somebody has taken my briefcase. 2. The teacher returned our written work to us. 3. She had finished her report by soon.
I/ Change the following sentences from active into passive form.
1. Somebody has taken my briefcase.=>……………………………………………………………
2. The teacher returned our written work to us.=>………………………………………………….
3. She had finished her report by soon.=>…………………………………………………………….
4. The police have arrested five suspects.=>………………………………………………………….
5. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest.=>…………………………………………………………
6. A group of students have met their friends at the rail way station.
=>……………………………………………………………………..
7. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.
=>……………………………………………………………..
8. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow.
=>……………………………………………………………….
9. Marry has operated Tom since 10 o’clock.
=>……………………………………………………………….
10. They didn’t look after the children properly.
=>……………………………………………………………..
11. Nobody swept this street last week.=>…………………………………………………
12. People speak English all over the world.
=>……………………………………………………………
13. Tom was writing two poems.=>…………………………………………………
14. She often takes her dog for a walk.=>…………………………………………………
15. They can’t make tea with cold water.=>…………………………………………………
16. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
=>…………………………………………………………………….
17. Somebody has taken some of my book away.
=>……………………………………………………….
18.. They will hold the meeting before the May Day.
=>………………………………………………………………
19. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
=>…………………………………………………………………….
20. People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.
->……………………………………………………………………..
Bài tập này giúp em ôn luyện về cách chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động:
1. Tìm tân ngữ của câu chủ động, viết lại thành chủ ngữ.
2. Xác định động từ chia thì của câu, rồi chuyển nó thành thể bị động. (be + động từ dạng phân từ II)
3. Xác định chủ ngữ của câu chủ động, chuyển ra cuối câu và thêm by vào phía trước.
Em hãy ghi nhớ kiến thức để lần tới gặp khỏi cần băn khoăn gì nhiều em nhé!
I/ Change the following sentences from active into passive form.
1. Somebody has taken my briefcase.=>……………My briefcase has been taken………………………………………………
2. The teacher returned our written work to us.=>…………Our written work was returned to us by the teacher……………………………………….
3. She had finished her report by soon.=>……………Her report had been finished by her……………………………………………….
4. The police have arrested five suspects.=>……………Five suspects have been arrested by the police…………………………………………….
5. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest.=>………………He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor…………………………………………
6. A group of students have met their friends at the rail way station.
=>……………A group of students' friends have been met by them at the railway station………………………………………………………..
7. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.
=>…………Tom was not allowed to take these books home…………………………………………………..
8. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow.
=>………Exercises won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow……………………………………………………….
9. Marry has operated Tom since 10 o’clock.
=>………Tom has not been operated by Marry since 10 o'clock.……………………………………………………….
10. They didn’t look after the children properly.
=>………………The children were not looked after properly……………………………………………..
11. Nobody swept this street last week.=>………This street was not swept last week…………………………………………
12. People speak English all over the world.
=>……………English is spoken all over the world………………………………………………
13. Tom was writing two poems.=>……Two poems were written by Tom……………………………………………
14. She often takes her dog for a walk.=>………Her dog is often taken for a walk (by her)…………………………………………
15. They can’t make tea with cold water.=>…………Tea can't be made with cold water………………………………………
16. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers on the plan.
=>………………All the workers on the plan were instructed by the chief engineer…………………………………………………….
17. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
=>……………Some of my books have been taken away………………………………………….
18.. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
=>…………The meeting will be held before May Day……………………………………………………
19. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
=>……………The window was broken and some pictures were taken by the boys……………………………………………………….
20. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
->…………………A lot of money is spent on advertising every day…………………………………………………..
change to Passive voice
5. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
6. Jim baked this cake yesterday.
7. They are going to buy a new apartment next year.
8. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
9. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
10. Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?
11. The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting.
12. Tom will give Anna a ride to school tomorrow.
13. They keep this room tidy all the time.
14. We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers.
15. They moved the fridge into the living room.
5 Her ticket was shown to the airline agent by her
6 This cake was baked by Jim yesterday
7 A new apartment is going to be built next year
8 These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant
9 The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board
10 Have the Chrismas cards been sent to your family?
11 Alice was appointed secretary for the meeting by the committee
12 Anna will be given a ride to school by Tom tomorrow
13 This room is kept tidy all the time
14 Ann was given some bananas and some flowers
15 The fridge was moved into the living room
Change the active into the passive
4. She left her relatives five million pounds.
5.She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
6.he hides the brokencup in the drawer.
7.she bought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room.
4. Her relatives were left five million pounds by her.
5. Her ket was shown/showed to the airline agent by her.
6. The broken cup is hiden in the drawer by him.
7. Some cups of tea was bought to the visitors in the next room by her.