Ta có :

M = 2012¹⁰⁰ - 2012⁹⁹ = 2012⁹⁹.2012 - 2012⁹⁹ = 2012⁹⁹(2012 - 1) = 2012⁹⁹.2011

N = 2012⁹⁹ - 2012⁹⁸ = 2012⁹⁸.2012 - 2012⁹⁸ = 2012⁹⁸(2012 - 1) = 2012⁹⁸.2011

Vì 2012⁹⁹ > 2012⁹⁸ => 2012⁹⁹.2011 > 2012⁹⁸.2011

=> M > N

M>N

tk ung ho mk nha

a, Ta có: \(\frac{2001}{2002}=\frac{2002-1}{2002}=\frac{2002}{2002}-\frac{1}{2002}=1-\frac{1}{2002}\)

\(\frac{2000}{2001}=\frac{2001-1}{2001}=\frac{2001}{2001}-\frac{1}{2001}=1-\frac{1}{2001}\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{2002}< \frac{1}{2001}\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2002}>1-\frac{1}{2001}\Rightarrow\frac{2001}{2002}>\frac{2000}{2001}\)

b, Ta có: \(\left(\frac{1}{80}\right)^7>\left(\frac{1}{81}\right)^7=\left(\frac{1}{3^4}\right)^7=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{28}=\frac{1}{3^{28}}\)

\(\left(\frac{1}{243}\right)^6=\left(\frac{1}{3^5}\right)^6=\left(\frac{1}{3^5}\right)^6=\frac{1}{3^{30}}\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{3^{28}}>\frac{1}{3^{30}}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{81}\right)^7>\left(\frac{1}{243}\right)^6\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{80}\right)^7>\left(\frac{1}{243}\right)^6\)

c, Ta có: \(\left(\frac{3}{8}\right)^5=\frac{3^5}{\left(2^3\right)^5}=\frac{243}{2^{15}}>\frac{243}{3^{15}}>\frac{125}{3^{15}}=\frac{5^3}{\left(3^5\right)^3}=\frac{5^3}{243^3}=\left(\frac{5}{243}\right)^3\)

Vậy \(\left(\frac{3}{8}\right)^5>\left(\frac{5}{243}\right)^3\)

d, Ta có: \(\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2011}{2012+2013}\)

\(\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2012}{2012+2013}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2011}{2012+2013}+\frac{2012}{2012+2013}=\frac{2011+2012}{2012+2013}\)

e, \(C=\frac{20^{10}+1}{20^{10}-1}=\frac{20^{10}-1+2}{20^{10}-1}=\frac{20^{10}-1}{20^{10}-1}+\frac{2}{2^{10}-1}=1+\frac{2}{2^{10}-1}\)

\(D=\frac{20^{10}-1}{20^{10}-3}=\frac{20^{10}-3+2}{20^{10}-3}=\frac{20^{10}-3}{20^{10}-3}+\frac{2}{2^{10}-3}=1+\frac{2}{2^{10}-3}\)

Vì \(\frac{2}{10^{10}-1}< \frac{2}{10^{10}-3}\Rightarrow1+\frac{2}{10^{10}-1}< 1+\frac{2}{10^{10}-3}\Rightarrow C< D\)

g, \(G=\frac{10^{100}+2}{10^{100}-1}=\frac{10^{100}-1+3}{10^{100}-1}=\frac{10^{100}-1}{10^{100}-1}+\frac{3}{10^{100}-1}=1+\frac{3}{10^{100}-1}\)

\(H=\frac{10^8}{10^8-3}=\frac{10^8-3+3}{10^8-3}=\frac{10^8-3}{10^8-3}+\frac{3}{10^8-3}=1+\frac{3}{10^8-3}\)

Vì \(\frac{3}{10^{100}-1}< \frac{3}{10^8-3}\Rightarrow1+\frac{3}{10^{100}-1}< 1+\frac{3}{10^8-3}\Rightarrow G< H\)

h, Vì E < 1 nên:

\(E=\frac{98^{99}+1}{98^{89}+1}< \frac{98^{99}+1+97}{98^{89}+1+97}=\frac{98^{99}+98}{98^{89}+98}=\frac{98\left(98^{98}+1\right)}{98\left(98^{88}+1\right)}=\frac{98^{98}+1}{98^{88}+1}=F\)

Vậy E = F

Vì \(\frac{2012^{100}+1}{2012^{99}+1}\)<1

=>\(\frac{2012^{100}+1}{2012^{99}+1}\)>\(\frac{2012^{100}+1+2011}{2012^{99}+1+2011}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{2012^{100}+1+2011}{2012^{99}+1+2011}\)=\(\frac{2012^{100}+2012}{2012^{99}+2012}\)=\(\frac{2012\left(2012^{99}+1\right)}{2012\left(2012^{98}+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{2012^{99}+1}{2012^{98}+1}\)

=>\(\frac{2012^{100}+1}{2012^{99}+1}\)>\(\frac{2012^{99}+1}{2012^{98}+1}\)

ta có:\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)=\frac{1}{51}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)

\(\frac{2012}{51}+\frac{2012}{52}+...+\frac{2012}{100}=2012\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

bài toán được viết lại như sau:

\(\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right).x=2012\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2012\left(\frac{1}{51}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right):\left(\frac{1}{51}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2012\)

vậy x=2012

Bài 1: 

1: \(17A=\dfrac{17^{19}+17}{17^{19}+1}=1+\dfrac{16}{17^{19}+1}\)

\(17B=\dfrac{17^{18}+17}{17^{18}+1}=1+\dfrac{16}{17^{18}+1}\)

mà \(17^{19}+1>17^{18}+1\)

nên 17A>17B

hay A>B

2: \(C=\dfrac{98^{99}+98^{10}+1-98^{10}}{98^{89}+1}=98^{10}+\dfrac{1-98^{10}}{98^{89}+1}\)

\(D=\dfrac{98^{98}+98^{10}+1-98^{10}}{98^{88}+1}=98^{10}+\dfrac{1-98^{10}}{98^{88}+1}\)

mà \(98^{89}+1>98^{88}+1\)

nên C>D

\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{100}-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{100}-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-....-\frac{1}{50}=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)

=> \(2013x.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)=2013x.\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

=> \(2013x.\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)=2012.\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\Rightarrow2013x=2012\Rightarrow x=\frac{2012}{2013}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{2012}{2013}\)

p/s: --trình bày sai sót mong bỏ qua 

ko hiểu

Xét vế trái biểu thức, ta có:
\(\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right)\cdot x\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\cdot x\)
\(=\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\right]\cdot x\)
\(=\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\right]\cdot x\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\cdot x\)
Xét vế phải biểu thức, ta có:
\(\frac{2012}{51}+\frac{2012}{52}+...+\frac{2012}{99}+\frac{2012}{100}=\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\cdot2012\)
Từ đầu bài và 2 kết luận trên, ta suy ra:
\(\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\cdot x=\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\cdot2012\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2012\)

X=2012

Ta có:

\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\)

=> \(\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right).x=\frac{2012}{51}+\frac{2012}{52}+...+\frac{2012}{99}+\frac{2012}{100}\)

=> \(\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right).x=2012.\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

=> x = 2012