a: =>\(n+2\in\left\{1;-1;7;-7\right\}\)

=>\(n\in\left\{-1;-3;5;-9\right\}\)

b: =>n-3+4 chia hết cho n-3

=>\(n-3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

=>\(n\in\left\{4;2;5;1;7;-1\right\}\)

c: =>3n^3+n^2+9n^2-1-4 chia hết cho 3n+1

=>\(3n+1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

=>\(n\in\left\{0;-\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{1}{3};-1;1;-\dfrac{5}{3}\right\}\)

d: =>10n^2-10n+11n-11+1 chia hết cho n-1

=>\(n-1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

=>\(n\in\left\{2;0\right\}\)

https://goo.gl/BjYiDy

Ta có : n³ - 2n + 3n + 3 

= n³ - n + 3 

= n(n² - 1) 

= n(n - 1)(n + 1) + 3 

Để n³ - 2n + 3n + 3 chia hết cho n - 1

=> n(n - 1)(n + 1) + 3  chia hết cho n - 1

=> 3  chia hết cho n - 1

=> n - 1 thuộc Ư(3) = {-3;-1;1;3}

=> n = {-2;0;2;4}

ta có: 4n^3 - 4n^2 - n + 4 chia hết cho 2n + 1

=> 4n^3 + 2n^2 - 6n^2 - 3n + 2n + 1 + 3 chia hết cho 2n + 1

2n^2.(2n+1) - 3n.(2n+1) + (2n+1) + 3 chia hết cho 2n + 1

(2n+1).(2n^2-3n+1) + 3 chia hết cho 2n + 1

mà (2n+1).(2n^2-3n+1 chia hết cho 2n + 1

=> 3 chia hết cho 2n + 1

=>...

bn tự làm tiếp nha

làm câu

Bài 3:

Ta có: \(2n^2+n-7⋮n-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2n^2-4n+5n-10+3⋮n-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n-2\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)

hay \(n\in\left\{3;1;5;-1\right\}\)

a: \(\left(a+2\right)^2-\left(a-2\right)^2\)

\(=a^2+4a+4-a^2+4a-4=8a⋮4\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow n^3-n^2+3n^2-3n+2⋮n-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)

hay \(n\in\left\{2;0;3;-1\right\}\)